See trut on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "burgertrut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hockeytrut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "truttemie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "truttig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vertrutten"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly an alteration of treuzelen (“to tarry”) or prut (“gunk”), or a combination of trui (“slow, ugly, or promiscuous woman”) and kut (“cunt”) and/or tut (“stiff woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trutten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "trut f (plural trutten, diminutive trutje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trut"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bitch (pejorative term for a woman)"
],
"id": "en-trut-nl-noun-8W92JktG",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, derogatory) bitch (pejorative term for a woman)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 70 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boring, narrow-minded or slow person"
],
"id": "en-trut-nl-noun--bRp5dIj",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) boring, narrow-minded or slow person"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Antoon Vrints, Het theater van de straat. Publiek geweld in Antwerpen tijdens de eerste helft van de twintigste eeuw, Amsterdam University Press, →ISBN, page 245:",
"text": "Dokwerker Jan C. voelde zich geprovoceerd door de opmerking van herbergierster Joanna M. dat ze tevreden was hem samen met zijn vriendin werkvrouw Anna W. te zien. Jan C. die blijkbaar al zijn vermoedens had over de lesbische contacten van zijn vriendin, antwoordde: ‘Zijt gij mijn wijf haar truttenlakker, gij geeft export voor al hetgeen er binnen is en honderd frank er boven over, of gij moogt mijn wijf haar trut niet meer uitlakken.’",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pussy, cunt (vulva or vagina)"
],
"id": "en-trut-nl-noun-ZUHC5XUG",
"links": [
[
"pussy",
"pussy"
],
[
"cunt",
"cunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, chiefly Southern or literary) pussy, cunt (vulva or vagina)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"feminine",
"literary",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trʏt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-trut.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-trut.ogg/Nl-trut.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-trut.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏt"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "truc"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: truc, truq, trut\nFrench: truc (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: truc, truq, trut\nFrench: truc (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bor",
"3": "pro>truc>hit",
"id": "trick"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pro",
"3": "truc"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan truc",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trudico",
"4": "*trūdicāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan truc, deverbal from trucar, from Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trut oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "truz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "trut oblique singular, m (oblique plural truz or trutz, nominative singular truz or trutz, nominative plural trut)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trutenier"
},
{
"word": "turkier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick"
],
"id": "en-trut-fro-noun-851RSaRu",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫtъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "trut m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 40 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 42 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 42 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 42 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 31 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bees",
"orig": "pl:Bees",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Hymenopterans",
"Agriculture",
"Insects",
"Applied sciences",
"Arthropods",
"Sciences",
"Animals",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 8 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drone (male bee)"
],
"id": "en-trut-pl-noun-Hp-Zmh~W",
"links": [
[
"drone",
"drone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) drone (male bee)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "truteń"
},
{
"word": "trąd"
},
{
"word": "trąt"
},
{
"word": "trant"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
},
{
"homophone": "trud"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "trut m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 40 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 59 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "pl:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 91 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "pl:Smell",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stench"
],
"id": "en-trut-pl-noun-88cnkik3",
"links": [
[
"stench",
"stench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) stench"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"leprosy"
],
"id": "en-trut-pl-noun-p6I9MhVs",
"links": [
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) leprosy"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 18 3 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poisons",
"orig": "pl:Poisons",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"id": "en-trut-pl-noun-V0Or3d36",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) poison"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trucizna"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
},
{
"homophone": "trud"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫtъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trȗt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "тру̑т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trȗt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trútovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trutovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "trȗt"
},
"expansion": "trȗt m (Cyrillic spelling тру̑т)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trȗt",
"10": "trutovi",
"11": "trutu",
"12": "trutovima",
"13": "trutom",
"14": "trutovima",
"2": "trútovi",
"3": "truta",
"4": "trutova",
"5": "trutu",
"6": "trutovima",
"7": "truta",
"8": "trutove",
"9": "trute"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Bees",
"orig": "sh:Bees",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Hymenopterans",
"Agriculture",
"Insects",
"Applied sciences",
"Arthropods",
"Sciences",
"Animals",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 36 3 3 1 1 47 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 35 2 2 1 1 46 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drone (male bee)"
],
"id": "en-trut-sh-noun-Hp-Zmh~W",
"links": [
[
"drone",
"drone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trûːt/"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "håll truten"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "thrutin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish thrutin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrútna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrútna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throat"
},
"expansion": "English throat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þrote"
},
"expansion": "Old English þrote",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish thrutin, from Old Norse þrútna. Cognate with English throat (from Old English þrote).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trut c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "trut c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "sv:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Gulls",
"orig": "sv:Gulls",
"parents": [
"Seabirds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of large gulls."
],
"id": "en-trut-sv-noun-nyLcJ86p",
"links": [
[
"gull",
"gull"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Mouth",
"orig": "sv:Mouth",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-trut-sv-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːt"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏt/1 syllable",
"sv:Birds",
"sv:Gulls",
"sv:Mouth"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "burgertrut"
},
{
"word": "hockeytrut"
},
{
"word": "truttemie"
},
{
"word": "truttig"
},
{
"word": "vertrutten"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly an alteration of treuzelen (“to tarry”) or prut (“gunk”), or a combination of trui (“slow, ugly, or promiscuous woman”) and kut (“cunt”) and/or tut (“stiff woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trutten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "trut f (plural trutten, diminutive trutje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trut"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch derogatory terms",
"Dutch vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"bitch (pejorative term for a woman)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, derogatory) bitch (pejorative term for a woman)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"boring, narrow-minded or slow person"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) boring, narrow-minded or slow person"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch literary terms",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Dutch vulgarities",
"Requests for translations of Dutch quotations",
"Southern Dutch"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Antoon Vrints, Het theater van de straat. Publiek geweld in Antwerpen tijdens de eerste helft van de twintigste eeuw, Amsterdam University Press, →ISBN, page 245:",
"text": "Dokwerker Jan C. voelde zich geprovoceerd door de opmerking van herbergierster Joanna M. dat ze tevreden was hem samen met zijn vriendin werkvrouw Anna W. te zien. Jan C. die blijkbaar al zijn vermoedens had over de lesbische contacten van zijn vriendin, antwoordde: ‘Zijt gij mijn wijf haar truttenlakker, gij geeft export voor al hetgeen er binnen is en honderd frank er boven over, of gij moogt mijn wijf haar trut niet meer uitlakken.’",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pussy, cunt (vulva or vagina)"
],
"links": [
[
"pussy",
"pussy"
],
[
"cunt",
"cunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, chiefly Southern or literary) pussy, cunt (vulva or vagina)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"feminine",
"literary",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trʏt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-trut.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-trut.ogg/Nl-trut.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-trut.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏt"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Birds",
"sv:Gulls",
"sv:Mouth"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trutenier"
},
{
"word": "turkier"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "truc"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: truc, truq, trut\nFrench: truc (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: truc, truq, trut\nFrench: truc (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bor",
"3": "pro>truc>hit",
"id": "trick"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pro",
"3": "truc"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan truc",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trudico",
"4": "*trūdicāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan truc, deverbal from trucar, from Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trut oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "truz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "trut oblique singular, m (oblique plural truz or trutz, nominative singular truz or trutz, nominative plural trut)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trewd-",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"trick"
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable",
"pl:Bees",
"pl:Diseases",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Poisons",
"pl:Smell",
"sv:Birds",
"sv:Gulls",
"sv:Mouth"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫtъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "trut m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"drone (male bee)"
],
"links": [
[
"drone",
"drone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) drone (male bee)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "truteń"
},
{
"word": "trąd"
},
{
"word": "trąt"
},
{
"word": "trant"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
},
{
"homophone": "trud"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable",
"pl:Bees",
"pl:Diseases",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Poisons",
"pl:Smell",
"sv:Birds",
"sv:Gulls",
"sv:Mouth"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "truty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "trut m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"stench"
],
"links": [
[
"stench",
"stench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) stench"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"leprosy"
],
"links": [
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) leprosy"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) poison"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trucizna"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
},
{
"homophone": "trud"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Birds",
"sv:Gulls",
"sv:Mouth"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫtъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trȗt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "тру̑т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trȗt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trútovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trutovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "trȗt"
},
"expansion": "trȗt m (Cyrillic spelling тру̑т)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trȗt",
"10": "trutovi",
"11": "trutu",
"12": "trutovima",
"13": "trutom",
"14": "trutovima",
"2": "trútovi",
"3": "truta",
"4": "trutova",
"5": "trutu",
"6": "trutovima",
"7": "truta",
"8": "trutove",
"9": "trute"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Bees"
],
"glosses": [
"drone (male bee)"
],
"links": [
[
"drone",
"drone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trûːt/"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːt",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːt/1 syllable",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"sv:Birds",
"sv:Gulls",
"sv:Mouth"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "håll truten"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "thrutin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish thrutin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrútna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrútna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throat"
},
"expansion": "English throat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þrote"
},
"expansion": "Old English þrote",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish thrutin, from Old Norse þrútna. Cognate with English throat (from Old English þrote).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trutar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trutarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trut c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "trut c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of large gulls."
],
"links": [
[
"gull",
"gull"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːt"
}
],
"word": "trut"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trut meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'trut oblique singular or', originally 'trut oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"trut"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trut",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'trut oblique singular or', originally 'trut oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"trut"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trut",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'trut oblique singular or' in 'trut oblique singular, m (oblique plural truz or trutz, nominative singular truz or trutz, nominative plural trut)'",
"path": [
"trut"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trut",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.