"trut" meaning in Swedish

See trut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Rhymes: -ʉːt Etymology: From Old Swedish thrutin, from Old Norse þrútna. Cognate with English throat (from Old English þrote). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|thrutin}} Old Swedish thrutin, {{der|sv|non|þrútna}} Old Norse þrútna, {{cog|en|throat}} English throat, {{cog|ang|þrote}} Old English þrote Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} trut c, {{sv-noun|c}} trut c Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trut [indefinite, nominative, singular], truts [genitive, indefinite, singular], truten [definite, nominative, singular], trutens [definite, genitive, singular], trutar [indefinite, nominative, plural], trutars [genitive, indefinite, plural], trutarna [definite, nominative, plural], trutarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. any of several species of large gulls with a red spot on the lower mandible Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-trut-sv-noun-L59t7wX9 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Birds, Gulls Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Birds: 77 23 Disambiguation of Gulls: 95 5
  2. (slang) a mouth Tags: common-gender, slang
    Sense id: en-trut-sv-noun-pj1-~ilj Categories (other): Mouth Disambiguation of Mouth: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gråtrut, havstrut, håll truten, silltrut Related terms: mås

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gråtrut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "havstrut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "håll truten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "silltrut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "thrutin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish thrutin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrútna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrútna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "English throat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrote"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þrote",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish thrutin, from Old Norse þrútna. Cognate with English throat (from Old English þrote).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trut c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "trut c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mås"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "sv:Birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Gulls",
          "orig": "sv:Gulls",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of several species of large gulls with a red spot on the lower mandible"
      ],
      "id": "en-trut-sv-noun-L59t7wX9",
      "links": [
        [
          "gull",
          "gull"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "mandible",
          "mandible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Mouth",
          "orig": "sv:Mouth",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-trut-sv-noun-pj1-~ilj",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) a mouth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉːt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:trut"
  ],
  "word": "trut"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːt",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːt/1 syllable",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "sv:Birds",
    "sv:Gulls",
    "sv:Mouth"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gråtrut"
    },
    {
      "word": "havstrut"
    },
    {
      "word": "håll truten"
    },
    {
      "word": "silltrut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "thrutin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish thrutin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrútna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrútna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "English throat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrote"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þrote",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish thrutin, from Old Norse þrútna. Cognate with English throat (from Old English þrote).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trutarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trut c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "trut c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mås"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any of several species of large gulls with a red spot on the lower mandible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gull",
          "gull"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "mandible",
          "mandible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) a mouth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉːt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:trut"
  ],
  "word": "trut"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trut meaning in Swedish (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.