See toxic on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for toxic meaning in All languages combined (29.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "adrenotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aerotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "angiotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "antitoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "atoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "autotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bacteriotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "biotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cancerotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cardiotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chemotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chondrotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chronotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciliotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coagulotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cryotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cytotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dermatotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dermatoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ecotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "embryotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "endotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "entomotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "equitoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "excitotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "exotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fertotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fetotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "foetotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fungitoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gametotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gastrotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "genotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glucolipotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glucotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glycotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gonadotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hematotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hepatotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "histotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypertoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ichthyosarcotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ichthyotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "immunotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "leucotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "leukotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lipotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lymphotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maternotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mechanotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mycotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "myelotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "myotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mytilotoxine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nanotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "necrotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nematotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nephrotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "neurotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nontoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oculotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "olfactotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "organotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osmotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osteotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ototoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ovotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phlebotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "photodermatotoxicity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phototoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phytotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pneumotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "polytoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "proteotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "psychotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "radiotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "reprotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "retinotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rhizotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ribotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "semitoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spermatotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "splenotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "subtoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "supertoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "thymotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "thyrotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic asset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxication"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic debt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxicemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic femininity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic hellstew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxicity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic masculinity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic megacolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxicness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxicoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic oil syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxicosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic shock syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxic waste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxidrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toxify"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tubulotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "urotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vasculotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vestibulotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "xenotoxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zootoxic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toxique"
},
"expansion": "French toxique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "toxicus",
"4": "",
"5": "poisoned"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin toxicus (“poisoned”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "toxicum",
"4": "",
"5": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Latin toxicum (“poison”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τοξικόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φάρμακον"
},
"expansion": "φάρμακον (phármakon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τοξικός",
"3": "",
"4": "pertaining to arrows or archery"
},
"expansion": "τοξικός (toxikós, “pertaining to arrows or archery”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τόξον",
"3": "",
"4": "bow"
},
"expansion": "τόξον (tóxon, “bow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French toxique, from Late Latin toxicus (“poisoned”), from Latin toxicum (“poison”), from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón) [φάρμακον (phármakon)] (\"poison for use on arrows\"), from τοξικός (toxikós, “pertaining to arrows or archery”), from τόξον (tóxon, “bow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more toxic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most toxic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toxic (comparative more toxic, superlative most toxic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "toxin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intoxicate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Toxicology",
"orig": "en:Toxicology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Pharmacology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Biochemistry",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 35 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 0 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tobacco smoke contains many toxic substances.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019 December 8, Hannah Beech, Ryn Jirenuwat, “The Price of Recycling Old Laptops: Toxic Fumes in Thailand’s Lungs”, in New York Times",
"text": "If some types of electronic waste aren’t incinerated at a high enough temperature, dioxins, which can cause cancer and developmental problems, infiltrate the food supply. Without proper safeguarding, toxic heavy metals seep into the soil and groundwater.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities."
],
"id": "en-toxic-en-adj-sKqMhh~T",
"links": [
[
"toxicology",
"toxicology"
],
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"lethal",
"lethal"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(toxicology, pharmacology) Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poisonous"
},
{
"word": "venomous"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences",
"toxicology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sāmm",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "سَامّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻunavor",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "թունավոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tóxicu"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "pistrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "toksičen",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "токсичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tòxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "verinós"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒudú de",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "有毒的"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "otravný"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxický"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksa"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "mürgine"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksiline"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "myrkyllinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxique"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tóxico"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭoksiḳuri",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "ტოქსიკური"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "gesundheitsschädlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "toxikós",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "τοξικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dilitiriódis",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "δηλητηριώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rayil",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "רעיל"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "mérgező"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxika"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "nimhiúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tocsaineach"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tossico"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokusei",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "毒性"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pul",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "ពុល"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yudok han",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "유독 한"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "indīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksisks"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksiškas"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "gëfteg"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "gv",
"english": "deadly poisonous",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "ard-physhoonagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "paitini"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tāoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "viṣārī",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "विषारी"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "ajar",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "аяр"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mesmum",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "مسموم"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "زهری"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tóxico"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxic"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toksíčnyj",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "токси́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jadovítyj",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "ядови́тый"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "viṣa",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "विष"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "то̀ксичан"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tòksičan"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "otravný"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxický"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "strupen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tóxico"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpen-pít",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "เป็นพิษ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksik"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "otrujnyj",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "отруйний"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "toksyčnyj",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "токсичний"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "độc"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "toksish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "טאָקסיש"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 15 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "samik",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "סמיק"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 35 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 0 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The child appeared toxic on arrival at the hospital.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appearing grossly unwell; characterised by serious, potentially life-threatening compromise in the respiratory, circulatory or other body systems."
],
"id": "en-toxic-en-adj-ociITM2N",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"grossly",
"grossly"
],
[
"unwell",
"unwell"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"potentially",
"potentially"
],
[
"life-threatening",
"life-threatening"
],
[
"compromise",
"compromise"
],
[
"respiratory",
"respiratory"
],
[
"circulatory",
"circulatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Appearing grossly unwell; characterised by serious, potentially life-threatening compromise in the respiratory, circulatory or other body systems."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 95 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otroven",
"sense": "appearing grossly unwell",
"word": "отровен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearing grossly unwell",
"word": "in kritischem Zustand"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearing grossly unwell",
"word": "in Lebensgefahr"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 35 35 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a toxic environment that promoted bullying",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Severely negative or harmful."
],
"id": "en-toxic-en-adj-J9AWYzcT",
"links": [
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Severely negative or harmful."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 93 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "vergiftet"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 93 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "verdorben"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 93 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "äußerst schädlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 93 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "gefährlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 93 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "toksyczny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 41 0 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It is not good to be around toxic people.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 23, Cal Newport, “'Expert Twitter' Only Goes So Far. Bring Back Blogs”, in Wired",
"text": "Though Twitter is still overrun with toxic anger and fear-based nonsense (now more than ever), it is also, in one crucial way, beginning to play an important role in our response to the pandemic.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2024 April 29, Jon Henley, “Surreal claims, lawfare and abuse: toxic politics in Spain reflect the new Europe”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "A veteran UN diplomat, Kaag, 62, said the environment for politicians in the Netherlands had become “toxic” as she and colleagues faced a continual barrage of “hate, intimidation and threats” and often needed tight police security.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hateful or strongly antipathetic."
],
"id": "en-toxic-en-adj-2riGB1li",
"links": [
[
"Hateful",
"hateful"
],
[
"antipathetic",
"antipathetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, of a person) Hateful or strongly antipathetic."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "haatdragend"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "kwaadaardig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "naar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "gehässig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "boshaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "hasserfüllt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "feindselig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "toksyczny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒk.sɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑk.sɪk/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒksɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toxic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toxic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toxic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toxic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toxic.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "toxic"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plus toxic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "le plus toxic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"10": "le {{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "plus toxic",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "le plus toxic",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toxic (comparative plus toxic, superlative le plus toxic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toxic (comparative plus toxic, superlative le plus toxic)",
"name": "ia-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toxic (chemically noxious to health)"
],
"id": "en-toxic-ia-adj-cPVfuTio",
"links": [
[
"toxic",
"toxic#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "toxicitate"
}
]
}
],
"word": "toxic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toxique",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French toxique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toxique"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French toxique",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "toxicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin toxicus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τοξικόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "toapsec"
},
"expansion": "toapsec",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French toxique, Latin toxicus, from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón). See also toapsec.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toxică",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxici",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toxic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxică",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "toxic m or n (feminine singular toxică, masculine plural toxici, feminine and neuter plural toxice)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toxic",
"10": "toxicei",
"11": "toxicelor",
"12": "toxicilor",
"2": "toxică",
"3": "toxici",
"4": "toxice",
"5": "toxicul",
"6": "toxica",
"7": "toxicii",
"8": "toxicele",
"9": "toxicului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toxic"
],
"id": "en-toxic-ro-adj-BGUc1fpO",
"links": [
[
"toxic",
"toxic#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "intoxica"
},
{
"word": "toapsec"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otrăvicios"
},
{
"word": "otrăvitor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.sik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tokˈsik/"
}
],
"word": "toxic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɒksɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒksɪk/2 syllables",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adrenotoxic"
},
{
"word": "aerotoxic"
},
{
"word": "agrotoxic"
},
{
"word": "angiotoxic"
},
{
"word": "antitoxic"
},
{
"word": "atoxic"
},
{
"word": "autotoxic"
},
{
"word": "bacteriotoxic"
},
{
"word": "biotoxic"
},
{
"word": "cancerotoxic"
},
{
"word": "cardiotoxic"
},
{
"word": "chemotoxic"
},
{
"word": "chondrotoxic"
},
{
"word": "chronotoxic"
},
{
"word": "ciliotoxic"
},
{
"word": "coagulotoxic"
},
{
"word": "cryotoxic"
},
{
"word": "cytotoxic"
},
{
"word": "dermatotoxic"
},
{
"word": "dermatoxic"
},
{
"word": "ecotoxic"
},
{
"word": "embryotoxic"
},
{
"word": "endotoxic"
},
{
"word": "entomotoxic"
},
{
"word": "equitoxic"
},
{
"word": "excitotoxic"
},
{
"word": "exotoxic"
},
{
"word": "fertotoxic"
},
{
"word": "fetotoxic"
},
{
"word": "foetotoxic"
},
{
"word": "fungitoxic"
},
{
"word": "gametotoxic"
},
{
"word": "gastrotoxic"
},
{
"word": "genotoxic"
},
{
"word": "glucolipotoxic"
},
{
"word": "glucotoxic"
},
{
"word": "glycotoxic"
},
{
"word": "gonadotoxic"
},
{
"word": "hematotoxic"
},
{
"word": "hemotoxic"
},
{
"word": "hepatotoxic"
},
{
"word": "histotoxic"
},
{
"word": "hypertoxic"
},
{
"word": "hypotoxic"
},
{
"word": "ichthyosarcotoxic"
},
{
"word": "ichthyotoxic"
},
{
"word": "immunotoxic"
},
{
"word": "leucotoxic"
},
{
"word": "leukotoxic"
},
{
"word": "lipotoxic"
},
{
"word": "lymphotoxic"
},
{
"word": "maternotoxic"
},
{
"word": "mechanotoxic"
},
{
"word": "mycotoxic"
},
{
"word": "myelotoxic"
},
{
"word": "myotoxic"
},
{
"word": "mytilotoxine"
},
{
"word": "nanotoxic"
},
{
"word": "necrotoxic"
},
{
"word": "nematotoxic"
},
{
"word": "nephrotoxic"
},
{
"word": "neurotoxic"
},
{
"word": "nontoxic"
},
{
"word": "oculotoxic"
},
{
"word": "olfactotoxic"
},
{
"word": "organotoxic"
},
{
"word": "osmotoxic"
},
{
"word": "osteotoxic"
},
{
"word": "ototoxic"
},
{
"word": "ovotoxic"
},
{
"word": "phlebotoxic"
},
{
"word": "photodermatotoxicity"
},
{
"word": "phototoxic"
},
{
"word": "phytotoxic"
},
{
"word": "pneumotoxic"
},
{
"word": "polytoxic"
},
{
"word": "proteotoxic"
},
{
"word": "psychotoxic"
},
{
"word": "radiotoxic"
},
{
"word": "reprotoxic"
},
{
"word": "retinotoxic"
},
{
"word": "rhizotoxic"
},
{
"word": "ribotoxic"
},
{
"word": "semitoxic"
},
{
"word": "spermatotoxic"
},
{
"word": "splenotoxic"
},
{
"word": "subtoxic"
},
{
"word": "supertoxic"
},
{
"word": "thymotoxic"
},
{
"word": "thyrotoxic"
},
{
"word": "toxically"
},
{
"word": "toxic asset"
},
{
"word": "toxicate"
},
{
"word": "toxication"
},
{
"word": "toxic debt"
},
{
"word": "toxicemia"
},
{
"word": "toxic femininity"
},
{
"word": "toxic hellstew"
},
{
"word": "toxicity"
},
{
"word": "toxic masculinity"
},
{
"word": "toxic megacolon"
},
{
"word": "toxicness"
},
{
"word": "toxicoid"
},
{
"word": "toxic oil syndrome"
},
{
"word": "toxicosis"
},
{
"word": "toxics"
},
{
"word": "toxic shock syndrome"
},
{
"word": "toxic syndrome"
},
{
"word": "toxic waste"
},
{
"word": "toxidrome"
},
{
"word": "toxify"
},
{
"word": "tubulotoxic"
},
{
"word": "urotoxic"
},
{
"word": "vasculotoxic"
},
{
"word": "vestibulotoxic"
},
{
"word": "xenotoxic"
},
{
"word": "zootoxic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toxique"
},
"expansion": "French toxique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "toxicus",
"4": "",
"5": "poisoned"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin toxicus (“poisoned”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "toxicum",
"4": "",
"5": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Latin toxicum (“poison”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τοξικόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φάρμακον"
},
"expansion": "φάρμακον (phármakon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τοξικός",
"3": "",
"4": "pertaining to arrows or archery"
},
"expansion": "τοξικός (toxikós, “pertaining to arrows or archery”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τόξον",
"3": "",
"4": "bow"
},
"expansion": "τόξον (tóxon, “bow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French toxique, from Late Latin toxicus (“poisoned”), from Latin toxicum (“poison”), from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón) [φάρμακον (phármakon)] (\"poison for use on arrows\"), from τοξικός (toxikós, “pertaining to arrows or archery”), from τόξον (tóxon, “bow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more toxic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most toxic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toxic (comparative more toxic, superlative most toxic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "toxin"
},
{
"word": "intoxicate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"en:Toxicology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tobacco smoke contains many toxic substances.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019 December 8, Hannah Beech, Ryn Jirenuwat, “The Price of Recycling Old Laptops: Toxic Fumes in Thailand’s Lungs”, in New York Times",
"text": "If some types of electronic waste aren’t incinerated at a high enough temperature, dioxins, which can cause cancer and developmental problems, infiltrate the food supply. Without proper safeguarding, toxic heavy metals seep into the soil and groundwater.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities."
],
"links": [
[
"toxicology",
"toxicology"
],
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"lethal",
"lethal"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(toxicology, pharmacology) Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poisonous"
},
{
"word": "venomous"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences",
"toxicology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The child appeared toxic on arrival at the hospital.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appearing grossly unwell; characterised by serious, potentially life-threatening compromise in the respiratory, circulatory or other body systems."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"grossly",
"grossly"
],
[
"unwell",
"unwell"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"potentially",
"potentially"
],
[
"life-threatening",
"life-threatening"
],
[
"compromise",
"compromise"
],
[
"respiratory",
"respiratory"
],
[
"circulatory",
"circulatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Appearing grossly unwell; characterised by serious, potentially life-threatening compromise in the respiratory, circulatory or other body systems."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a toxic environment that promoted bullying",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Severely negative or harmful."
],
"links": [
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Severely negative or harmful."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It is not good to be around toxic people.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 23, Cal Newport, “'Expert Twitter' Only Goes So Far. Bring Back Blogs”, in Wired",
"text": "Though Twitter is still overrun with toxic anger and fear-based nonsense (now more than ever), it is also, in one crucial way, beginning to play an important role in our response to the pandemic.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2024 April 29, Jon Henley, “Surreal claims, lawfare and abuse: toxic politics in Spain reflect the new Europe”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "A veteran UN diplomat, Kaag, 62, said the environment for politicians in the Netherlands had become “toxic” as she and colleagues faced a continual barrage of “hate, intimidation and threats” and often needed tight police security.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hateful or strongly antipathetic."
],
"links": [
[
"Hateful",
"hateful"
],
[
"antipathetic",
"antipathetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, of a person) Hateful or strongly antipathetic."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒk.sɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑk.sɪk/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒksɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toxic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toxic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toxic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toxic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toxic.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sāmm",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "سَامّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻunavor",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "թունավոր"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tóxicu"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "pistrius"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "toksičen",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "токсичен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tòxic"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "verinós"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒudú de",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "有毒的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "otravný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxický"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxisch"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksa"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "mürgine"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksiline"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "myrkyllinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tóxico"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭoksiḳuri",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "ტოქსიკური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "gesundheitsschädlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "toxikós",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "τοξικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dilitiriódis",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "δηλητηριώδης"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rayil",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "רעיל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "mérgező"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxika"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "nimhiúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tocsaineach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tossico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokusei",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "毒性"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pul",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "ពុល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yudok han",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "유독 한"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxicus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "indīgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksisks"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksiškas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "gëfteg"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"english": "deadly poisonous",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "ard-physhoonagh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "paitini"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tāoke"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "viṣārī",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "विषारी"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "ajar",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "аяр"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksisk"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mesmum",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "مسموم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "زهری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksyczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tóxico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toksíčnyj",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "токси́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jadovítyj",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "ядови́тый"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "viṣa",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "विष"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "то̀ксичан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "tòksičan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "otravný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxický"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "strupen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "tóxico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toxisk"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpen-pít",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "เป็นพิษ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "toksik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "otrujnyj",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "отруйний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "toksyčnyj",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "токсичний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "độc"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "toksish",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "טאָקסיש"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "samik",
"sense": "having a harmful chemical nature",
"word": "סמיק"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otroven",
"sense": "appearing grossly unwell",
"word": "отровен"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearing grossly unwell",
"word": "in kritischem Zustand"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "appearing grossly unwell",
"word": "in Lebensgefahr"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "vergiftet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "verdorben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "äußerst schädlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "gefährlich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "severely negative or harmful",
"word": "toksyczny"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "haatdragend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "kwaadaardig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "naar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "giftig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "gehässig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "boshaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "hasserfüllt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "feindselig"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hateful or strongly antipathetic",
"word": "toksyczny"
}
],
"word": "toxic"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plus toxic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "le plus toxic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"10": "le {{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "plus toxic",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "le plus toxic",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toxic (comparative plus toxic, superlative le plus toxic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toxic (comparative plus toxic, superlative le plus toxic)",
"name": "ia-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "toxicitate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua adjectives",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"toxic (chemically noxious to health)"
],
"links": [
[
"toxic",
"toxic#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toxic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toxique",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French toxique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toxique"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French toxique",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "toxicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin toxicus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τοξικόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "toapsec"
},
"expansion": "toapsec",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French toxique, Latin toxicus, from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón). See also toapsec.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toxică",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxici",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toxic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxică",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toxicilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "toxic m or n (feminine singular toxică, masculine plural toxici, feminine and neuter plural toxice)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toxic",
"10": "toxicei",
"11": "toxicelor",
"12": "toxicilor",
"2": "toxică",
"3": "toxici",
"4": "toxice",
"5": "toxicul",
"6": "toxica",
"7": "toxicii",
"8": "toxicele",
"9": "toxicului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "intoxica"
},
{
"word": "toapsec"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"toxic"
],
"links": [
[
"toxic",
"toxic#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otrăvicios"
},
{
"word": "otrăvitor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.sik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tokˈsik/"
}
],
"word": "toxic"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.