"tose" meaning in All languages combined

See tose on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈtəʊz/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtoʊz/ [General-American] Forms: toses [present, singular, third-person], tosing [participle, present], tosed [participle, past], tosed [past]
Etymology: From Middle English tosen (“to card wool”), from Old English *tāsan (“to tease”), from Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|tosen|t=to card wool}} Middle English tosen (“to card wool”), {{inh|en|ang|*tāsan||to tease}} Old English *tāsan (“to tease”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*taisan||to tug, separate, shred}} Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*deh₂y-||to divide, separate}} Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} tose (third-person singular simple present toses, present participle tosing, simple past and past participle tosed)
  1. To pull apart or asunder; touse. Synonyms: toze, toase, toaze Derived forms: toser, tosy
    Sense id: en-tose-en-verb-EfF6tksV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈtɔsɪ/ Forms: toses [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese tosse (13th century), from Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”). Cognate with Portuguese tosse and Spanish tos. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|tosse}} Old Galician-Portuguese tosse, {{inh|gl|la|tussis|tussis, tussem|cough}} Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”), {{cog|pt|tosse}} Portuguese tosse, {{cog|es|tos}} Spanish tos Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} tose f (plural toses)
  1. cough Tags: feminine Derived forms: tose ferina Related terms: tusido, tusir
    Sense id: en-tose-gl-noun-hmqzO4Rj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: tos, tuse
Disambiguation of Pathology: 0 0

Verb [Galician]

IPA: /ˈtɔsɪ/
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese tosse (13th century), from Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”). Cognate with Portuguese tosse and Spanish tos. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|tosse}} Old Galician-Portuguese tosse, {{inh|gl|la|tussis|tussis, tussem|cough}} Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”), {{cog|pt|tosse}} Portuguese tosse, {{cog|es|tos}} Spanish tos Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} tose
  1. third-person singular present indicative of tusir Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: tusir
    Sense id: en-tose-gl-verb-X70lRKZc Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: tos, tuse
Disambiguation of Pathology: 0 0

Verb [German]

Audio: De-tose.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|verb form}} tose
  1. inflection of tosen: Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular Form of: tosen
    Sense id: en-tose-de-verb-x3PUPjzv Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 42 29 29
  2. inflection of tosen: Tags: first-person, form-of, singular, subjunctive-i, third-person Form of: tosen
    Sense id: en-tose-de-verb-6oB96ReL
  3. inflection of tosen: Tags: form-of, imperative, singular Form of: tosen
    Sense id: en-tose-de-verb-UNWXW2TZ

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} tose
  1. Alternative form of tosen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: tosen
    Sense id: en-tose-enm-verb-ruWvSwbt Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Portuguese]

Rhymes: -ɔzi Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} tose
  1. inflection of tosar: Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: tosar
    Sense id: en-tose-pt-verb-wvwFp-3- Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. inflection of tosar: Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: tosar
    Sense id: en-tose-pt-verb-k9Ef3uoW

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈtose/, [ˈt̪o.se]
Rhymes: -ose Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} tose
  1. inflection of toser: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: toser
    Sense id: en-tose-es-verb-kZyZh0Tl Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. inflection of toser: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: toser
    Sense id: en-tose-es-verb--gHHhCHO

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tose meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tosen",
        "t": "to card wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tosen (“to card wool”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*tāsan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tease"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *tāsan (“to tease”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*taisan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tug, separate, shred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂y-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to divide, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tosen (“to card wool”), from Old English *tāsan (“to tease”), from Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tose (third-person singular simple present toses, present participle tosing, simple past and past participle tosed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "toser"
        },
        {
          "word": "tosy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pull apart or asunder; touse."
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-en-verb-EfF6tksV",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ],
        [
          "touse",
          "touse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "toze"
        },
        {
          "word": "toase"
        },
        {
          "word": "toaze"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtəʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "gl",
      "name": "Pathology",
      "orig": "gl:Pathology",
      "parents": [
        "Medicine",
        "Biology",
        "Sciences",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "tosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese tosse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tussis",
        "4": "tussis, tussem",
        "5": "cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tosse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese tosse (13th century), from Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”). Cognate with Portuguese tosse and Spanish tos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tose f (plural toses)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tose ferina"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And all the barley and oats that they give the horse must be cleaned and shaken off of dust, firstly because dust brings cough",
          "ref": "c. 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 61",
          "text": "Et quando orio ou aveea deren ao Cauallo deuen no alinpar e scudyr do poo, prjmeiramente porque o poo aduz tosse",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-gl-noun-hmqzO4Rj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tusido"
        },
        {
          "word": "tusir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔsɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tuse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "gl",
      "name": "Pathology",
      "orig": "gl:Pathology",
      "parents": [
        "Medicine",
        "Biology",
        "Sciences",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "tosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese tosse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tussis",
        "4": "tussis, tussem",
        "5": "cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tosse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese tosse (13th century), from Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”). Cognate with Portuguese tosse and Spanish tos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tusir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of tusir"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-gl-verb-X70lRKZc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tusir",
          "tusir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔsɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tuse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-de-verb-x3PUPjzv",
      "links": [
        [
          "tosen",
          "tosen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-de-verb-6oB96ReL",
      "links": [
        [
          "tosen",
          "tosen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-de-verb-UNWXW2TZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tosen",
          "tosen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-tose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/De-tose.ogg/De-tose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/De-tose.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tosen"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-enm-verb-ruWvSwbt",
      "links": [
        [
          "tosen",
          "tosen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-pt-verb-wvwFp-3-",
      "links": [
        [
          "tosar",
          "tosar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-pt-verb-k9Ef3uoW",
      "links": [
        [
          "tosar",
          "tosar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "toser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of toser:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-es-verb-kZyZh0Tl",
      "links": [
        [
          "toser",
          "toser#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of toser:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "toser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of toser:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-es-verb--gHHhCHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "toser",
          "toser#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of toser:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtose/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.se]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ose"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "toser"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tosen",
        "t": "to card wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tosen (“to card wool”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*tāsan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tease"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *tāsan (“to tease”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*taisan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tug, separate, shred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂y-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to divide, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tosen (“to card wool”), from Old English *tāsan (“to tease”), from Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tose (third-person singular simple present toses, present participle tosing, simple past and past participle tosed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pull apart or asunder; touse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ],
        [
          "touse",
          "touse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtəʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "toze"
    },
    {
      "word": "toase"
    },
    {
      "word": "toaze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "gl:Pathology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tose ferina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "tosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese tosse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tussis",
        "4": "tussis, tussem",
        "5": "cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tosse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese tosse (13th century), from Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”). Cognate with Portuguese tosse and Spanish tos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tose f (plural toses)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tusido"
    },
    {
      "word": "tusir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And all the barley and oats that they give the horse must be cleaned and shaken off of dust, firstly because dust brings cough",
          "ref": "c. 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 61",
          "text": "Et quando orio ou aveea deren ao Cauallo deuen no alinpar e scudyr do poo, prjmeiramente porque o poo aduz tosse",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔsɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tos"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "gl:Pathology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "tosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese tosse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tussis",
        "4": "tussis, tussem",
        "5": "cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tosse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese tosse (13th century), from Latin tussis, tussem (“cough”). Cognate with Portuguese tosse and Spanish tos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tusir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of tusir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tusir",
          "tusir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔsɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tos"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tosen",
          "tosen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tosen",
          "tosen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tosen",
          "tosen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-tose.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/De-tose.ogg/De-tose.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/De-tose.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tosen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tosen",
          "tosen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔzi",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔzi/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tosar",
          "tosar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tosar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tosar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tosar",
          "tosar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tosar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ose",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ose/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "toser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of toser:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toser",
          "toser#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of toser:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "toser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of toser:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toser",
          "toser#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of toser:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtose/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.se]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ose"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.