"tose" meaning in English

See tose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtəʊz/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtoʊz/ [General-American] Forms: toses [present, singular, third-person], tosing [participle, present], tosed [participle, past], tosed [past]
Etymology: From Middle English tosen (“to card wool”), from Old English *tāsan (“to tease”), from Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|tosen|t=to card wool}} Middle English tosen (“to card wool”), {{inh|en|ang|*tāsan||to tease}} Old English *tāsan (“to tease”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*taisan||to tug, separate, shred}} Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*deh₂y-||to divide, separate}} Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} tose (third-person singular simple present toses, present participle tosing, simple past and past participle tosed)
  1. To pull apart or asunder; touse. Synonyms: toze, toase, toaze Derived forms: toser, tosy
    Sense id: en-tose-en-verb-EfF6tksV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 20 0 12 7 2 2 18 16 2 19 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 0 15 7 1 1 15 19 1 23 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tosen",
        "t": "to card wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tosen (“to card wool”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*tāsan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tease"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *tāsan (“to tease”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*taisan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tug, separate, shred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂y-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to divide, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tosen (“to card wool”), from Old English *tāsan (“to tease”), from Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tose (third-person singular simple present toses, present participle tosing, simple past and past participle tosed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 12 7 2 2 18 16 2 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 0 15 7 1 1 15 19 1 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "toser"
        },
        {
          "word": "tosy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pull apart or asunder; touse."
      ],
      "id": "en-tose-en-verb-EfF6tksV",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ],
        [
          "touse",
          "touse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "toze"
        },
        {
          "word": "toase"
        },
        {
          "word": "toaze"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtəʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "toser"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tosen",
        "t": "to card wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tosen (“to card wool”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*tāsan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tease"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *tāsan (“to tease”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*taisan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tug, separate, shred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂y-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to divide, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tosen (“to card wool”), from Old English *tāsan (“to tease”), from Proto-West Germanic *taisan (“to tug, separate, shred”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tose (third-person singular simple present toses, present participle tosing, simple past and past participle tosed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pull apart or asunder; touse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ],
        [
          "touse",
          "touse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtəʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʊz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "toze"
    },
    {
      "word": "toase"
    },
    {
      "word": "toaze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tose"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.