"torto" meaning in All languages combined

See torto on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: [ˈtorto] Forms: torton [accusative, singular], tortoj [plural], tortojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -orto Etymology: Borrowed from Italian torta, from Latin turta. Compare Russian торт (tort), German Torte, Polish tort. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|it|torta}} Italian torta, {{der|eo|la|turta}} Latin turta, {{cog|ru|торт}} Russian торт (tort), {{cog|de|Torte}} German Torte, {{cog|pl|tort}} Polish tort Head templates: {{eo-head}} torto (accusative singular torton, plural tortoj, accusative plural tortojn)
  1. pie, tart Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries

Adjective [Galician]

IPA: /ˈtɔɾto̝/ Forms: torta [feminine], tortos [masculine, plural], tortas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Portuguese torto and Spanish tuerto. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|torto}} Old Galician-Portuguese torto, {{inh|gl|la|tortus}} Latin tortus, {{m|la|torqueō}} torqueō, {{cog|pt|torto}} Portuguese torto, {{cog|es|tuerto}} Spanish tuerto Head templates: {{gl-adj}} torto (feminine torta, masculine plural tortos, feminine plural tortas)
  1. twisted, bent, crooked
    Sense id: en-torto-gl-adj-4zPhcz08
  2. awry (turned or twisted toward one side)
    Sense id: en-torto-gl-adj-rnKeit7R
  3. one-eyed Synonyms: breco, chosco
    Sense id: en-torto-gl-adj-08OjiNKw
  4. cross-eyed Synonyms: birollo, vesgo
    Sense id: en-torto-gl-adj-7WsqPoDZ Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 10 23 5 54 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Carballo Torto, Carballotorto, Ribeiratorta, Riotorto, Torta Related terms: retorto, torcer

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈtɔɾto̝/ Forms: tortos [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Portuguese torto and Spanish tuerto. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|torto}} Old Galician-Portuguese torto, {{inh|gl|la|tortus}} Latin tortus, {{m|la|torqueō}} torqueō, {{cog|pt|torto}} Portuguese torto, {{cog|es|tuerto}} Spanish tuerto Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} torto m (plural tortos)
  1. (archaic, law) offense, harm; injustice, wrong, tort Tags: archaic, masculine Categories (topical): Law Derived forms: torticeiro
    Sense id: en-torto-gl-noun-bFzjXvoq Topics: law

Noun [Ido]

IPA: /ˈtor.to/, /ˈtɔɾ.tɔ/ Forms: torti [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from English tart, French tourte, German Torte, Italian torta, Russian торт (tort), Spanish torta.. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|en|tart}} English tart, {{bor|io|fr|tourte}} French tourte, {{bor|io|de|Torte}} German Torte, {{bor|io|it|torta}} Italian torta, {{bor|io|ru|торт}} Russian торт (tort), {{bor|io|es|torta}} Spanish torta, {{io-bor|tart|tourte|Torte|torta|торт|torta}} Borrowed from English tart, French tourte, German Torte, Italian torta, Russian торт (tort), Spanish torta. Head templates: {{head|io|noun|head=}} torto, {{io-noun|tort}} torto (plural torti)
  1. meat pie Categories (topical): Foods Synonyms: pasteto

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /ˈtɔr.to/ Forms: torta [feminine], torti [masculine, plural], torte [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɔrto Etymology: From Latin tortus, from torqueo (“to bend”). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|tortus}} Latin tortus, {{m|la|torqueo||to bend}} torqueo (“to bend”) Head templates: {{it-adj}} torto (feminine torta, masculine plural torti, feminine plural torte)
  1. twisted, bent, crooked Derived forms: tortamente, tortezza
    Sense id: en-torto-it-adj-4zPhcz08
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈtɔr.to/ Forms: torti [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔrto Etymology: From Latin tortum (“a wrong or injustice”), substantive use of tortus, perfect passive participle of torqueō. Compare French tort. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|tortum||a wrong or injustice}} Latin tortum (“a wrong or injustice”), {{m|la|tortus}} tortus, {{m|la|torqueō}} torqueō, {{cog|fr|tort}} French tort Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} torto m (plural torti)
  1. wrong, injustice Tags: masculine Derived forms: a torto, a torto o a ragione, avere torto, dare torto, torto marcio
    Sense id: en-torto-it-noun-~iW1bZFr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ˈtɔr.to/ Forms: torta [feminine], torti [masculine, plural], torte [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɔrto Etymology: From Latin tortus, from torqueo (“to bend”). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|tortus}} Latin tortus, {{m|la|torqueo||to bend}} torqueo (“to bend”) Head templates: {{it-pp}} torto (feminine torta, masculine plural torti, feminine plural torte)
  1. past participle of torcere Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: torcere Related terms: torcere
    Sense id: en-torto-it-verb-suMXU77C Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 9 6 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Latin]

Forms: tortō [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=tortō}} tortō
  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of tortus Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, masculine, neuter, participle, singular Form of: tortus
    Sense id: en-torto-la-verb-GIOTj~g5 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈtoʁ.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈtoh.tu] [Brazil], /ˈtoʁ.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈtoh.tu] [Brazil], /ˈtoɾ.tu/ [São-Paulo], /ˈtoʁ.tu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ˈtoχ.tu] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈtoɻ.to/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈtoɾ.tu/ [Portugal], [ˈtwɐɾ.tu] (note: Porto), /ˈtoh.tu/ [Northeast-Brazil] Audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-torto.wav [Brazil] Forms: torta [feminine], tortos [masculine, plural], tortas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Galician torto, Spanish tuerto, Catalan tort, French tordu, Italian torto and Romanian tort. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|torto}} Old Galician-Portuguese torto, {{inh|pt|la|tortus}} Latin tortus, {{m|la|torqueō}} torqueō, {{cog|gl|torto}} Galician torto, {{cog|es|tuerto}} Spanish tuerto, {{cog|ca|tort}} Catalan tort, {{cog|fr|tordu}} French tordu, {{cog|it|torto}} Italian torto, {{cog|ro|tort}} Romanian tort Head templates: {{pt-adj}} torto (feminine torta, masculine plural tortos, feminine plural tortas)
  1. twisted, bent, crooked
    Sense id: en-torto-pt-adj-4zPhcz08
  2. awry
    Sense id: en-torto-pt-adj-oM6aPV69
  3. wrong, dishonest
    Sense id: en-torto-pt-adj-mQNrjwW4
  4. one-eyed, cross-eyed
    Sense id: en-torto-pt-adj-iEuMdRNv Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 2 6 67 6 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: torcer

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈtoʁ.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈtoh.tu] [Brazil], /ˈtoʁ.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈtoh.tu] [Brazil], /ˈtoɾ.tu/ [São-Paulo], /ˈtoʁ.tu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ˈtoχ.tu] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈtoɻ.to/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈtoɾ.tu/ [Portugal], [ˈtwɐɾ.tu] (note: Porto), /ˈtoh.tu/ [Northeast-Brazil] Audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-torto.wav [Brazil] Forms: tortos [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Galician torto, Spanish tuerto, Catalan tort, French tordu, Italian torto and Romanian tort. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|torto}} Old Galician-Portuguese torto, {{inh|pt|la|tortus}} Latin tortus, {{m|la|torqueō}} torqueō, {{cog|gl|torto}} Galician torto, {{cog|es|tuerto}} Spanish tuerto, {{cog|ca|tort}} Catalan tort, {{cog|fr|tordu}} French tordu, {{cog|it|torto}} Italian torto, {{cog|ro|tort}} Romanian tort Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} torto m (plural tortos)
  1. (archaic) offense, harm Tags: archaic, masculine
    Sense id: en-torto-pt-noun--mhWXL55
  2. (archaic) injustice, wrong Tags: archaic, masculine
    Sense id: en-torto-pt-noun-XtOdanSW

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for torto meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "torta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian torta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "торт"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian торт (tort)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Torte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Torte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian torta, from Latin turta. Compare Russian торт (tort), German Torte, Polish tort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torton",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortoj",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortojn",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (accusative singular torton, plural tortoj, accusative plural tortojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "eo:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pie, tart"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-torto-eo-noun-m6~jXo7c",
      "links": [
        [
          "pie",
          "pie"
        ],
        [
          "tart",
          "tart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtorto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Carballo Torto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Carballotorto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ribeiratorta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Riotorto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Torta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tuerto"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tuerto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Portuguese torto and Spanish tuerto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (feminine torta, masculine plural tortos, feminine plural tortas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retorto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "torcer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, bent, crooked"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-gl-adj-4zPhcz08",
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awry (turned or twisted toward one side)"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-gl-adj-rnKeit7R",
      "links": [
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one-eyed"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-gl-adj-08OjiNKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "one-eyed",
          "one-eyed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "breco"
        },
        {
          "word": "chosco"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 5 54 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross-eyed"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-gl-adj-7WsqPoDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-eyed",
          "cross-eyed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "birollo"
        },
        {
          "word": "vesgo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔɾto̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tuerto"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tuerto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Portuguese torto and Spanish tuerto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tortos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "torto m (plural tortos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "gl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "torticeiro"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offense, harm; injustice, wrong, tort"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-gl-noun-bFzjXvoq",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "tort",
          "tort"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, law) offense, harm; injustice, wrong, tort"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔɾto̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "tart"
      },
      "expansion": "English tart",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tourte"
      },
      "expansion": "French tourte",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Torte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Torte",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "torta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian torta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "торт"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian торт (tort)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "torta"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish torta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tart",
        "2": "tourte",
        "3": "Torte",
        "4": "torta",
        "5": "торт",
        "6": "torta"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English tart, French tourte, German Torte, Italian torta, Russian торт (tort), Spanish torta.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tart, French tourte, German Torte, Italian torta, Russian торт (tort), Spanish torta..",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "torto",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "torto (plural torti)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "io:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meat pie"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-io-noun-MUkcSM2H",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat pie",
          "meat pie"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pasteto"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtor.to/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔɾ.tɔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueo (“to bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tortus, from torqueo (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (feminine torta, masculine plural torti, feminine plural torte)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tòr‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tortamente"
        },
        {
          "word": "tortezza"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, bent, crooked"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-it-adj-4zPhcz08",
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔr.to/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueo (“to bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tortus, from torqueo (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (feminine torta, masculine plural torti, feminine plural torte)",
      "name": "it-pp"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tòr‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torcere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of torcere"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-it-verb-suMXU77C",
      "links": [
        [
          "torcere",
          "torcere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "torcere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔr.to/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a wrong or injustice"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortum (“a wrong or injustice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "tortus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "French tort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tortum (“a wrong or injustice”), substantive use of tortus, perfect passive participle of torqueō. Compare French tort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "torto m (plural torti)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tòr‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ragione"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "a torto"
        },
        {
          "word": "a torto o a ragione"
        },
        {
          "word": "avere torto"
        },
        {
          "word": "dare torto"
        },
        {
          "word": "torto marcio"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrong, injustice"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-it-noun-~iW1bZFr",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔr.to/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tortō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "tortō"
      },
      "expansion": "tortō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tortus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of tortus"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-la-verb-GIOTj~g5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tortus",
          "tortus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tuerto"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tuerto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan tort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tordu"
      },
      "expansion": "French tordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian tort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō.\nCognate with Galician torto, Spanish tuerto, Catalan tort, French tordu, Italian torto and Romanian tort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (feminine torta, masculine plural tortos, feminine plural tortas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "torcer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, bent, crooked"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-pt-adj-4zPhcz08",
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awry"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-pt-adj-oM6aPV69",
      "links": [
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrong, dishonest"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-pt-adj-mQNrjwW4",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "dishonest",
          "dishonest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 6 67 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one-eyed, cross-eyed"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-pt-adj-iEuMdRNv",
      "links": [
        [
          "one-eyed",
          "one-eyed"
        ],
        [
          "cross-eyed",
          "cross-eyed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoχ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɻ.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtwɐɾ.tu]",
      "note": "Porto"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoh.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-torto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tuerto"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tuerto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan tort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tordu"
      },
      "expansion": "French tordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian tort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō.\nCognate with Galician torto, Spanish tuerto, Catalan tort, French tordu, Italian torto and Romanian tort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tortos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "torto m (plural tortos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "offense, harm"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-pt-noun--mhWXL55",
      "links": [
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) offense, harm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "injustice, wrong"
      ],
      "id": "en-torto-pt-noun-XtOdanSW",
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) injustice, wrong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoχ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɻ.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtwɐɾ.tu]",
      "note": "Porto"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoh.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-torto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "torta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian torta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "торт"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian торт (tort)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Torte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Torte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian torta, from Latin turta. Compare Russian торт (tort), German Torte, Polish tort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torton",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortoj",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortojn",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (accusative singular torton, plural tortoj, accusative plural tortojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/orto",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Cakes and pastries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pie, tart"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "pie",
          "pie"
        ],
        [
          "tart",
          "tart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtorto]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-orto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Carballo Torto"
    },
    {
      "word": "Carballotorto"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ribeiratorta"
    },
    {
      "word": "Riotorto"
    },
    {
      "word": "Torta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tuerto"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tuerto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Portuguese torto and Spanish tuerto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (feminine torta, masculine plural tortos, feminine plural tortas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "retorto"
    },
    {
      "word": "torcer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, bent, crooked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awry (turned or twisted toward one side)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one-eyed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one-eyed",
          "one-eyed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "breco"
        },
        {
          "word": "chosco"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cross-eyed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-eyed",
          "cross-eyed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "birollo"
        },
        {
          "word": "vesgo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔɾto̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "torticeiro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tuerto"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tuerto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Portuguese torto and Spanish tuerto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tortos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "torto m (plural tortos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with archaic senses",
        "gl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offense, harm; injustice, wrong, tort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "tort",
          "tort"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, law) offense, harm; injustice, wrong, tort"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔɾto̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "tart"
      },
      "expansion": "English tart",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tourte"
      },
      "expansion": "French tourte",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Torte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Torte",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "torta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian torta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "торт"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian торт (tort)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "torta"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish torta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tart",
        "2": "tourte",
        "3": "Torte",
        "4": "torta",
        "5": "торт",
        "6": "torta"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English tart, French tourte, German Torte, Italian torta, Russian торт (tort), Spanish torta.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tart, French tourte, German Torte, Italian torta, Russian торт (tort), Spanish torta..",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "torto",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "torto (plural torti)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido nouns",
        "Ido terms borrowed from English",
        "Ido terms borrowed from French",
        "Ido terms borrowed from German",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Ido terms derived from English",
        "Ido terms derived from French",
        "Ido terms derived from German",
        "Ido terms derived from Italian",
        "Ido terms derived from Russian",
        "Ido terms derived from Spanish",
        "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "io:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meat pie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat pie",
          "meat pie"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtor.to/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔɾ.tɔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pasteto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian past participles",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Italian entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔrto",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔrto/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tortamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "tortezza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueo (“to bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tortus, from torqueo (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (feminine torta, masculine plural torti, feminine plural torte)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tòr‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, bent, crooked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔr.to/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian past participles",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Italian entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔrto",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔrto/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueo (“to bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tortus, from torqueo (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (feminine torta, masculine plural torti, feminine plural torte)",
      "name": "it-pp"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tòr‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "torcere"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torcere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of torcere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torcere",
          "torcere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔr.to/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Italian entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔrto",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔrto/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a torto"
    },
    {
      "word": "a torto o a ragione"
    },
    {
      "word": "avere torto"
    },
    {
      "word": "dare torto"
    },
    {
      "word": "torto marcio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a wrong or injustice"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortum (“a wrong or injustice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "tortus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "French tort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tortum (“a wrong or injustice”), substantive use of tortus, perfect passive participle of torqueō. Compare French tort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "torto m (plural torti)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tòr‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ragione"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrong, injustice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔr.to/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tortō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "tortō"
      },
      "expansion": "tortō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin participle forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tortus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of tortus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tortus",
          "tortus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tuerto"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tuerto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan tort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tordu"
      },
      "expansion": "French tordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian tort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō.\nCognate with Galician torto, Spanish tuerto, Catalan tort, French tordu, Italian torto and Romanian tort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torto (feminine torta, masculine plural tortos, feminine plural tortas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "torcer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, bent, crooked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrong, dishonest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "dishonest",
          "dishonest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one-eyed, cross-eyed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one-eyed",
          "one-eyed"
        ],
        [
          "cross-eyed",
          "cross-eyed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoχ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɻ.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtwɐɾ.tu]",
      "note": "Porto"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoh.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-torto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tuerto"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tuerto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan tort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tordu"
      },
      "expansion": "French tordu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "torto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian torto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "tort"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian tort",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō.\nCognate with Galician torto, Spanish tuerto, Catalan tort, French tordu, Italian torto and Romanian tort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tortos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "torto m (plural tortos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offense, harm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) offense, harm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injustice, wrong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) injustice, wrong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoχ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɻ.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtwɐɾ.tu]",
      "note": "Porto"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoh.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-torto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-torto.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torto"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, torto/Esperanto",
  "path": [
    "torto"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "torto",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.