See toa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for toa meaning in All languages combined (46.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa (plural toas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 29 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Lin Onus, Urban dingo: the art and life of Lin Onus, 1948-1996, page 21",
"text": "These thirty-four toa constructions, made from urban debris and ceremoniously installed in a circular (or sometimes oval) bed of sand, bring together the multiple themes centred on reclamation that preoccupied his life.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Bill Arthur, Macquarie Atlas of Indigenous Australia, page 22",
"text": "It seems that on leaving one place people would place a toa in the ground to show other people where they had gone.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small painted artifact made by the Diyari people of Australia, believed to have been used as place markers or signposts."
],
"id": "en-toa-en-noun-eFaBQvli",
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"artifact",
"artifact"
],
[
"Diyari",
"Diyari"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia"
],
[
"signpost",
"signpost"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Toas"
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "toa"
},
"expansion": "Maori toa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori toa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa (plural toas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 29 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, Journal of the Polynesian Society, volume 11, page 211",
"text": "The toa or brave who distinguished himself was thought very highly of.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Robert N. Bellah, Religion in Human Evolution, page 261",
"text": "Thus in Polynesia, the toa (warrior) could challenge the ariki (priest/chief).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brave warrior."
],
"id": "en-toa-en-noun-uL7LDSkr",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand) A brave warrior."
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Toas"
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "toa"
},
"expansion": "Maori toa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori toa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "toa (countable and uncountable, plural toas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 26 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 29 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 66",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fagales order plants",
"orig": "en:Fagales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817, William Mariner, An Account of the Natives of the Tonga Islands in the South Pacific, page 302",
"text": "It happens that nature has assembled in this spot, on only the wildest profusion of the vegetable kingdom, over which the lofty toa tree stands pre-eminent, but also objects of another description, overhanging rocks, hollow-sounding caverns, and steep precipices, calculated to give an aspect as bold and sublime as the imagination can well conceive, and constituting a species of scenery, which, in proportion as it is more rare, is more admired by the natives.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1882, John Shertzer Hittell, The Commerce and Industries of the Pacific Coast of North America, page 604",
"text": "The toa wood of the South Pacific islands is similar to Eastern walnut in color and texture, but is much finer in figure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Polynesian tree of the genus Casuarina, or its wood."
],
"id": "en-toa-en-noun-wD95Xd0V",
"links": [
[
"Casuarina",
"Casuarina#Translingual"
],
[
"wood",
"wood#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Toas"
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "determiner form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "toa f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of tou"
],
"id": "en-toa-ast-det-7qyMxJ0Q",
"links": [
[
"tou",
"tou#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "tua"
},
"expansion": "Latin tua",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tuus"
},
"expansion": "tuus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tua, feminine of tuus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "to",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "toa f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your; second-person feminine singular possessive pronoun"
],
"id": "en-toa-dlm-pron-ieODFn6E",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcq",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ese",
"lang_code": "mcq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-toa-mcq-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of tuba"
],
"id": "en-toa-et-noun-gwy0YGi8",
"links": [
[
"tuba",
"tuba#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fowl"
],
"id": "en-toa-fj-noun-QG~Zm9gk",
"links": [
[
"fowl",
"fowl"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "toar"
},
"expansion": "toar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "toer"
},
"expansion": "Old French toer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "non",
"3": "toga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse toga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tugōną",
"t": "to pull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tugōną (“to pull”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tow"
},
"expansion": "English tow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested circa 1450. From toar, from Old French toer, from Old Norse toga, from Proto-Germanic *tugōną (“to pull”). Compare English tow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "toa f (plural toas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "á toa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"towrope"
],
"id": "en-toa-gl-noun-oIgURg6F",
"links": [
[
"towrope",
"towrope"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoa̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 52 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-toa-gl-verb-tjsXqIlI",
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-toa-gl-verb-Kpm~g-5x",
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to measure the length, weight"
],
"id": "en-toa-grt-verb-ZTOFRPoI",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to measure the length, weight"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 61 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be nice."
],
"id": "en-toa-grt-verb-UjnxM0mG",
"links": [
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be nice."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be delicious"
],
"id": "en-toa-grt-verb-9-W1gfIc",
"links": [
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東亞",
"2": "とうあ",
"t": "East Asia"
},
"expansion": "東亞(とうあ) (tōa, “East Asia”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東亞特殊電機",
"2": "とうあとくしゅでんき"
},
"expansion": "東亞特殊電機(とうあとくしゅでんき) (tōatokushudenki)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A genericized trademark of the Japanese trademark TOA, from the first two characters (東亞(とうあ) (tōa, “East Asia”))) of its former name (東亞特殊電機(とうあとくしゅでんき) (tōatokushudenki)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toa-toa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "toa-toa"
},
"expansion": "toa (plural toa-toa, first-person possessive toaku, second-person possessive toamu, third-person possessive toanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"toa"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian genericized trademarks",
"parents": [
"Genericized trademarks",
"Terms by etymology",
"Trademarks",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ministry of Religious Affairs mention that mosque sound system is not for suhur waking up.",
"text": "Kemenag sebut toa masjid bukan untuk bangunkan sahur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound system, including megaphone."
],
"id": "en-toa-id-noun-bheaLMnv",
"links": [
[
"megaphone",
"megaphone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, informal) sound system, including megaphone."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"informal"
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:TOA Corporation",
"ja:東亞特殊電機"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoa]"
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*toqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "koa"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian koa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toqa (compare Hawaiian koa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "mi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 17 23 3 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brave."
],
"id": "en-toa-mi-adj-MjyFgiA8",
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*toqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "koa"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian koa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toqa (compare Hawaiian koa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a warrior."
],
"id": "en-toa-mi-noun-jFr7XUny",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"id": "en-toa-mi-noun-RJKqvXM~",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a male."
],
"id": "en-toa-mi-noun-MZ29LWIs",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*toqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "koa"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian koa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toqa (compare Hawaiian koa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to win"
],
"id": "en-toa-mi-verb-P4APTMzZ",
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "en",
"3": "store"
},
"expansion": "English store",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English store.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a store or shop."
],
"id": "en-toa-mi-noun-JFfNnrXq",
"links": [
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"shop",
"shop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "toa f (plural toas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"towrope"
],
"id": "en-toa-pt-noun-oIgURg6F",
"links": [
[
"towrope",
"towrope"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "à toa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sirga"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto(w).ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 52 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-toa-pt-verb-tjsXqIlI",
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-toa-pt-verb-Kpm~g-5x",
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*toa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "koa"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian koa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*toRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *toRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*teRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "teras"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian teras",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toa (compare Hawaiian koa), from Proto-Oceanic *toRas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teRas (compare Indonesian teras).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rarotongan",
"lang_code": "rar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rarotongan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rarotongan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "rar",
"name": "Polynesian canoe plants",
"orig": "rar:Polynesian canoe plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tree with dark-colored, hard wood, Casuarina equisetifolia."
],
"id": "en-toa-rar-noun-84ShnuK6",
"links": [
[
"Casuarina equisetifolia",
"Casuarina equisetifolia#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Casuarina equisetifolia"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-toa-es-verb-tjsXqIlI",
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-toa-es-verb-Kpm~g-5x",
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"applicative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-tolea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"causative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-toza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"passive",
"verb"
],
"word": "-tolewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"stative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-toleka"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-toa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kutoa",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -litoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -natoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sitoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatutoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hutoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamtoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawatoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -toi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -tatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -tatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nitoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tutoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "utoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mtoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "atoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "watoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -toe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sitoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngetoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singetoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "natoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "latoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -metoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "katoa / positive subject concord + -katoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -katoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kutoeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-watoeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mtoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-utoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-litoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-utoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-patoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -toa- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -toa)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yetoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-otoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-otoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-potoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-motoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-toa (infinitive kutoa)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to give (out)"
],
"id": "en-toa-sw-verb-u4izzmPv",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to produce"
],
"id": "en-toa-sw-verb-lk8fcyAf",
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 10 18 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to publish"
],
"id": "en-toa-sw-verb-drBTf~ZP",
"links": [
[
"publish",
"publish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 18 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to offer a bribe",
"text": "kutoa rushwa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to offer"
],
"id": "en-toa-sw-verb-BY1742f-",
"links": [
[
"offer",
"offer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 10 18 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 26 14 11 49",
"sense": "Reciprocal",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "-toana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 13 26 25 36",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "utoaji"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put out, to remove"
],
"id": "en-toa-sw-verb-Dqmnjjs5",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-toa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Sw-ke-toa.flac/Sw-ke-toa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Sw-ke-toa.flac/Sw-ke-toa.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "toalett"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of toalett",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toilette"
},
"expansion": "French toilette",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of toalett, from French toilette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "toa c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "toa c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "damtoa"
},
{
"word": "herrtoa"
},
{
"word": "toabesök"
},
{
"english": "toilet brush",
"word": "toaborste"
},
{
"word": "toapapper"
},
{
"word": "toarengöring"
},
{
"word": "toarent"
},
{
"word": "toaring"
},
{
"english": "toilet roll",
"word": "toarulle"
},
{
"english": "toilet seat",
"word": "toasits"
},
{
"word": "toastol"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have to go to the toilet!",
"text": "Jag måste gå på toa!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toilet, loo"
],
"id": "en-toa-sv-noun-2AB9fUWD",
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
],
[
"loo",
"loo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) toilet, loo"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "necessär"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toalett"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "dass"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "skithus"
},
{
"word": "hemlighus"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tuːˌa/"
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "totoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "notoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "motoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "tft-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extend the hand, to reach out"
],
"id": "en-toa-tft-verb-O0BOGn1z",
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"reach out",
"reach out"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.a]"
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 9 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "vi:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a railroad car/railway carriage"
],
"id": "en-toa-vi-noun-aEa8ItlD",
"links": [
[
"railroad car",
"railroad car"
],
[
"railway carriage",
"railway carriage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nan-tws",
"3": "單"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 單／单",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตั๋ว"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตั๋ว (dtǔua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "តួ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer តួ (tuə)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Teochew 單／单. Compare Thai ตั๋ว (dtǔua), Khmer តួ (tuə).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "vi:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Pharmacy",
"orig": "vi:Pharmacy",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Pharmacology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Biochemistry",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a prescription"
],
"id": "en-toa-vi-noun-wqbKg9v~",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pharmacy",
"pharmacy"
],
[
"prescription",
"prescription"
]
],
"qualifier": "pharmacy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, pharmacy) a prescription"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toi"
},
"expansion": "French toi",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French toi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "vi-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"you"
],
"id": "en-toa-vi-pron-uwNHpGjZ",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, humorous) you"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "moa"
}
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "determiner form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "toa f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian determiner forms",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of tou"
],
"links": [
[
"tou",
"tou#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "tua"
},
"expansion": "Latin tua",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tuus"
},
"expansion": "tuus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tua, feminine of tuus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "to",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "toa f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian pronouns",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"your; second-person feminine singular possessive pronoun"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Maori",
"English terms derived from Maori",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Fagales order plants",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa (plural toas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Lin Onus, Urban dingo: the art and life of Lin Onus, 1948-1996, page 21",
"text": "These thirty-four toa constructions, made from urban debris and ceremoniously installed in a circular (or sometimes oval) bed of sand, bring together the multiple themes centred on reclamation that preoccupied his life.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Bill Arthur, Macquarie Atlas of Indigenous Australia, page 22",
"text": "It seems that on leaving one place people would place a toa in the ground to show other people where they had gone.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small painted artifact made by the Diyari people of Australia, believed to have been used as place markers or signposts."
],
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"artifact",
"artifact"
],
[
"Diyari",
"Diyari"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia"
],
[
"signpost",
"signpost"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Toas"
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Maori",
"English terms derived from Maori",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Fagales order plants",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "toa"
},
"expansion": "Maori toa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori toa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa (plural toas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"New Zealand English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, Journal of the Polynesian Society, volume 11, page 211",
"text": "The toa or brave who distinguished himself was thought very highly of.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Robert N. Bellah, Religion in Human Evolution, page 261",
"text": "Thus in Polynesia, the toa (warrior) could challenge the ariki (priest/chief).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brave warrior."
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand) A brave warrior."
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Toas"
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Maori",
"English terms derived from Maori",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Fagales order plants",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "toa"
},
"expansion": "Maori toa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori toa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "toa (countable and uncountable, plural toas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817, William Mariner, An Account of the Natives of the Tonga Islands in the South Pacific, page 302",
"text": "It happens that nature has assembled in this spot, on only the wildest profusion of the vegetable kingdom, over which the lofty toa tree stands pre-eminent, but also objects of another description, overhanging rocks, hollow-sounding caverns, and steep precipices, calculated to give an aspect as bold and sublime as the imagination can well conceive, and constituting a species of scenery, which, in proportion as it is more rare, is more admired by the natives.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1882, John Shertzer Hittell, The Commerce and Industries of the Pacific Coast of North America, page 604",
"text": "The toa wood of the South Pacific islands is similar to Eastern walnut in color and texture, but is much finer in figure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Polynesian tree of the genus Casuarina, or its wood."
],
"links": [
[
"Casuarina",
"Casuarina#Translingual"
],
[
"wood",
"wood#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Toas"
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcq",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ese",
"lang_code": "mcq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ese entries with incorrect language header",
"Ese lemmas",
"Ese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of tuba"
],
"links": [
[
"tuba",
"tuba#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
"Fijian lemmas",
"Fijian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"fowl"
],
"links": [
[
"fowl",
"fowl"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Old French",
"Galician terms derived from Old French",
"Galician terms derived from Old Norse",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician verb forms",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "á toa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "toar"
},
"expansion": "toar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "toer"
},
"expansion": "Old French toer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "non",
"3": "toga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse toga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tugōną",
"t": "to pull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tugōną (“to pull”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tow"
},
"expansion": "English tow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested circa 1450. From toar, from Old French toer, from Old Norse toga, from Proto-Germanic *tugōną (“to pull”). Compare English tow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "toa f (plural toas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"towrope"
],
"links": [
[
"towrope",
"towrope"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoa̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo verbs",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Garo transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to measure the length, weight"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to measure the length, weight"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Garo intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be nice."
],
"links": [
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be nice."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be delicious"
],
"links": [
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東亞",
"2": "とうあ",
"t": "East Asia"
},
"expansion": "東亞(とうあ) (tōa, “East Asia”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "東亞特殊電機",
"2": "とうあとくしゅでんき"
},
"expansion": "東亞特殊電機(とうあとくしゅでんき) (tōatokushudenki)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A genericized trademark of the Japanese trademark TOA, from the first two characters (東亞(とうあ) (tōa, “East Asia”))) of its former name (東亞特殊電機(とうあとくしゅでんき) (tōatokushudenki)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toa-toa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "toa-toa"
},
"expansion": "toa (plural toa-toa, first-person possessive toaku, second-person possessive toamu, third-person possessive toanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"toa"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian dialectal terms",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Indonesian genericized trademarks",
"Indonesian informal terms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Japanese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian terms with usage examples",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ministry of Religious Affairs mention that mosque sound system is not for suhur waking up.",
"text": "Kemenag sebut toa masjid bukan untuk bangunkan sahur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound system, including megaphone."
],
"links": [
[
"megaphone",
"megaphone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, informal) sound system, including megaphone."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"informal"
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:TOA Corporation",
"ja:東亞特殊電機"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoa]"
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*toqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "koa"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian koa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toqa (compare Hawaiian koa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "mi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brave."
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*toqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "koa"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian koa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toqa (compare Hawaiian koa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a warrior."
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a male."
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*toqa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toqa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "koa"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian koa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toqa (compare Hawaiian koa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to win"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from English",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "en",
"3": "store"
},
"expansion": "English store",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English store.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a store or shop."
],
"links": [
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"shop",
"shop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "toas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "toa f (plural toas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "à toa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"towrope"
],
"links": [
[
"towrope",
"towrope"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sirga"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto(w).ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*toa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "koa"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian koa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*toRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *toRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*teRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "teras"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian teras",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toa (compare Hawaiian koa), from Proto-Oceanic *toRas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teRas (compare Indonesian teras).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rarotongan",
"lang_code": "rar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rarotongan entries with incorrect language header",
"Rarotongan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Rarotongan lemmas",
"Rarotongan nouns",
"Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"rar:Polynesian canoe plants"
],
"glosses": [
"A tree with dark-colored, hard wood, Casuarina equisetifolia."
],
"links": [
[
"Casuarina equisetifolia",
"Casuarina equisetifolia#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Casuarina equisetifolia"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"toar",
"toar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"Swahili verbs",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"applicative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-tolea"
},
{
"tags": [
"causative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-toza"
},
{
"tags": [
"passive",
"verb"
],
"word": "-tolewa"
},
{
"sense": "Reciprocal",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "-toana"
},
{
"tags": [
"stative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-toleka"
},
{
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "utoaji"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-toa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kutoa",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -litoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -natoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sitoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatutoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hutoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamtoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawatoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -toi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -tatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -tatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nitoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tutoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "utoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mtoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "atoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "watoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -toe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sitoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngetoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singetoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "natoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "latoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -metoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "katoa / positive subject concord + -katoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -katoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kutoeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-watoeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mtoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-watoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-utoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-litoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yatoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-utoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-patoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mutoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -toa- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-toao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-toamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -toa)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yetoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-otoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-otoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-otoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-potoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-motoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-toa (infinitive kutoa)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to give (out)"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to produce"
],
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to publish"
],
"links": [
[
"publish",
"publish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to offer a bribe",
"text": "kutoa rushwa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to offer"
],
"links": [
[
"offer",
"offer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to put out, to remove"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-toa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Sw-ke-toa.flac/Sw-ke-toa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Sw-ke-toa.flac/Sw-ke-toa.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "damtoa"
},
{
"word": "herrtoa"
},
{
"word": "toabesök"
},
{
"english": "toilet brush",
"word": "toaborste"
},
{
"word": "toapapper"
},
{
"word": "toarengöring"
},
{
"word": "toarent"
},
{
"word": "toaring"
},
{
"english": "toilet roll",
"word": "toarulle"
},
{
"english": "toilet seat",
"word": "toasits"
},
{
"word": "toastol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "toalett"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of toalett",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toilette"
},
"expansion": "French toilette",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of toalett, from French toilette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "toa c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "toa c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "necessär"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish clippings",
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have to go to the toilet!",
"text": "Jag måste gå på toa!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toilet, loo"
],
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
],
[
"loo",
"loo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) toilet, loo"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²tuːˌa/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toalett"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "dass"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "skithus"
},
{
"word": "hemlighus"
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "totoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "notoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nitoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "otoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "motoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "itoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yotoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "tft-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"Ternate lemmas",
"Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ternate verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to extend the hand, to reach out"
],
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"reach out",
"reach out"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.a]"
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from French",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a railroad car/railway carriage"
],
"links": [
[
"railroad car",
"railroad car"
],
[
"railway carriage",
"railway carriage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Teochew",
"Vietnamese terms derived from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Teochew",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nan-tws",
"3": "單"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 單／单",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตั๋ว"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตั๋ว (dtǔua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "តួ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer តួ (tuə)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Teochew 單／单. Compare Thai ตั๋ว (dtǔua), Khmer តួ (tuə).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Medicine",
"vi:Pharmacy"
],
"glosses": [
"a prescription"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pharmacy",
"pharmacy"
],
[
"prescription",
"prescription"
]
],
"qualifier": "pharmacy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, pharmacy) a prescription"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from French",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Rail transportation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toi"
},
"expansion": "French toi",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French toi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toa",
"name": "vi-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "moa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese humorous terms",
"Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"you"
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, humorous) you"
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[twaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t⁽ʷ⁾aː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "toa"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Swahili]; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: #eff7ff; border: 1px solid #d0d0d0; text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"toa"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "toa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.