See throughout on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þurh"
},
"expansion": "Old English þurh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "through",
"3": "out"
},
"expansion": "through + out",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "durchaus",
"t": "all the way, fully, absolutely"
},
"expansion": "German durchaus (“all the way, fully, absolutely”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þurh ūt, equivalent to through + out. Compare German durchaus (“all the way, fully, absolutely”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "throughout",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "throughout",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1748, David Hume, Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral., London: Oxford University Press, published 1973, §5:",
"text": "And though a philosopher may live remote from business, the genius of philosophy, if carefully cultivated by several, must gradually diffuse itself throughout the whole society.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:",
"text": "“My father had ideas about conservation long before the United States took it up.[…]You preserve water in times of flood and freshet to be used for power or for irrigation throughout the year.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion:",
"text": "But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries. By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tilemakers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In every part of; all through."
],
"id": "en-throughout-en-prep-iFtldwoU",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "across"
},
{
"word": "amidst"
},
{
"word": "during"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭawāl",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "طَوَال"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭuul",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "طول"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "boyunca"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prez",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "през"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "po proteženie na",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "по протежение на"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "al llarg de"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "niganvhisv",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "ᏂᎦᏅᎯᏒ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "läpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "kautta"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "tout au long de"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "durant"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pendant tout le"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pendant toute la"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "ó longo de"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "durante"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "por"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kath’ óli ti diárkeia",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "καθ’ όλη τη διάρκεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "javeve"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "ar fud"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "in ogni parte"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "dappertutto"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-jū",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "中"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
],
"word": "per"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "puta noa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "hōrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "por/em todo, sobre"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "po vsemú",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "по всему́"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "po vséj",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по все́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "po vsém",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "по все́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "air feadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"with-locative"
],
"word": "pó"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "a lo largo de"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "durante"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "genom"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "po vsʹomu",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "по всьому"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čerez",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "через"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 42 43 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1560, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, Arthur of Brytayn: the hystory of the moost noble and valyaunt knyght Arthur of lytell brytayne:",
"text": "His spere went clene thrughout hys body, and so he fell downe deed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1561, John Heywood, Seneca's Hercules Furens:",
"text": "The dedlye sworde throughout my brest to stryke I will applye.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1756, William Hamilton, A New Edition of the Life and Heroick Actions of the renoun'd Sir William Wallace, page 33:",
"text": "His barnisht blad throughout his body share,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1778, Thomas Warton, The History of English Poetry:",
"text": "Palamon at seeing Arcite , feels a colde fwerde glide throughout his heart: he starts from his ambuscade, and instantly salutes Areite with the appellation of false traitour.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Completely through, right the way through."
],
"id": "en-throughout-en-prep-9QzvC5OM",
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Completely through, right the way through."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "thro͞o-out'"
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹuːˈaʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹuˈʌʊt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹaʊt/",
"tags": [
"also",
"reduced"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-throughout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-throughout.ogg/En-us-throughout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-throughout.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
}
],
"word": "throughout"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þurh"
},
"expansion": "Old English þurh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "through",
"3": "out"
},
"expansion": "through + out",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "durchaus",
"t": "all the way, fully, absolutely"
},
"expansion": "German durchaus (“all the way, fully, absolutely”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þurh ūt, equivalent to through + out. Compare German durchaus (“all the way, fully, absolutely”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "throughout (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "passim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In every part; everywhere."
],
"id": "en-throughout-en-adv-CYsSFew4",
"links": [
[
"everywhere",
"everywhere"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭawāl",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "طَوَال"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭuul",
"sense": "everywhere",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "طول"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕala ṭuul",
"sense": "everywhere",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "على طول"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "navsjakǎde",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "навсякъде"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izcjalo",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "изцяло"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàochù",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "到處 /到处"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "overal"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "kaikkialla"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "de toutes parts"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "überall"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhar",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "भर"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "mindenhol"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "mindenütt"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "végig"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "keresztül-kasul"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"alt": "いたるところ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itarutokoro",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "至る所"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "viscaur"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "gabe-"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "por todo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povsjúdu",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "повсю́ду"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naskvózʹ",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "наскво́зь"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "de arriba abajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "por todo..."
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vyāptaṅgā",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "వ్యాప్తంగా"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vsjudy",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "всюди"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bhar",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "بھر"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 2 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "da"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 55 25 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 46 17 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 42 43 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 56 25 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 57 24 1 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 33 3 14",
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 49 35 3 13",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 32 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 49 35 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
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{
"_dis": "0 51 30 4 15",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "0 46 37 3 13",
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "0 50 33 3 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 54 28 2 16",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "0 51 32 3 14",
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"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 49 35 3 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 50 32 5 14",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 30 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 30 2 16",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 52 30 2 16",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 50 33 3 14",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 54 28 2 16",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "0 51 33 3 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 32 3 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 31 2 15",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 32 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 30 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "0 49 31 6 13",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 28 2 17",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 33 3 14",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 49 35 2 14",
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"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 32 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 31 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 31 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Chelsea 6-0 Wolves:",
"text": "Chelsea's youngsters, who looked lively throughout, then combined for the second goal in the seventh minute. Romeu's shot was saved by Wolves goalkeeper Dorus De Vries but Piazon kept the ball alive and turned it back for an unmarked Bertrand to blast home.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"During an entire period of time, the whole time."
],
"id": "en-throughout-en-adv-KlI~Tn20",
"links": [
[
"the whole time",
"the whole time"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 42 43 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892, John Woodward, George Burnett, A Treatise on Heraldry, British and Foreign: With English and French Glossaries, page 90:",
"text": "Thus the VON VÖLCKER of Frankfurt bear : Argent, a rose gules, the field embrassé à senestre of the second. We should blazon this : Gules, a pile throughout issuing from the dexter flank, charged with a rose of the field.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an ordinary such as a pile or chevron, or a partition per chevron, etc: extending to the edge of the field (or quarter, chief, etc)."
],
"id": "en-throughout-en-adv-8tDnI-LS",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"chevron",
"chevron"
],
[
"partition",
"partition"
],
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Of an ordinary such as a pile or chevron, or a partition per chevron, etc: extending to the edge of the field (or quarter, chief, etc)."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "thro͞o-out'"
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹuːˈaʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹuˈʌʊt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹaʊt/",
"tags": [
"also",
"reduced"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-throughout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-throughout.ogg/En-us-throughout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-throughout.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
}
],
"word": "throughout"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þurh"
},
"expansion": "Old English þurh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "through",
"3": "out"
},
"expansion": "through + out",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "durchaus",
"t": "all the way, fully, absolutely"
},
"expansion": "German durchaus (“all the way, fully, absolutely”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þurh ūt, equivalent to through + out. Compare German durchaus (“all the way, fully, absolutely”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "throughout",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "throughout",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1748, David Hume, Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral., London: Oxford University Press, published 1973, §5:",
"text": "And though a philosopher may live remote from business, the genius of philosophy, if carefully cultivated by several, must gradually diffuse itself throughout the whole society.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:",
"text": "“My father had ideas about conservation long before the United States took it up.[…]You preserve water in times of flood and freshet to be used for power or for irrigation throughout the year.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion:",
"text": "But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries. By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tilemakers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In every part of; all through."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "across"
},
{
"word": "amidst"
},
{
"word": "during"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1560, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, Arthur of Brytayn: the hystory of the moost noble and valyaunt knyght Arthur of lytell brytayne:",
"text": "His spere went clene thrughout hys body, and so he fell downe deed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1561, John Heywood, Seneca's Hercules Furens:",
"text": "The dedlye sworde throughout my brest to stryke I will applye.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1756, William Hamilton, A New Edition of the Life and Heroick Actions of the renoun'd Sir William Wallace, page 33:",
"text": "His barnisht blad throughout his body share,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1778, Thomas Warton, The History of English Poetry:",
"text": "Palamon at seeing Arcite , feels a colde fwerde glide throughout his heart: he starts from his ambuscade, and instantly salutes Areite with the appellation of false traitour.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Completely through, right the way through."
],
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Completely through, right the way through."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "thro͞o-out'"
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹuːˈaʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹuˈʌʊt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹaʊt/",
"tags": [
"also",
"reduced"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-throughout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-throughout.ogg/En-us-throughout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-throughout.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭawāl",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "طَوَال"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭuul",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "طول"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "boyunca"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prez",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "през"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "po proteženie na",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "по протежение на"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "al llarg de"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "niganvhisv",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "ᏂᎦᏅᎯᏒ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "läpi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "kautta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "tout au long de"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "durant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pendant tout le"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pendant toute la"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "ó longo de"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "durante"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "por"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kath’ óli ti diárkeia",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "καθ’ όλη τη διάρκεια"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "javeve"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "ar fud"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "in ogni parte"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "dappertutto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-jū",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "中"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
],
"word": "per"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "puta noa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "hōrapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "hōrapa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "por/em todo, sobre"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "po vsemú",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "по всему́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "po vséj",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по все́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "po vsém",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "по все́м"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "air feadh"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"tags": [
"with-locative"
],
"word": "pó"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "a lo largo de"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "durante"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "genom"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "po vsʹomu",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "по всьому"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čerez",
"sense": "in every part of; all through",
"word": "через"
}
],
"word": "throughout"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þurh"
},
"expansion": "Old English þurh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "through",
"3": "out"
},
"expansion": "through + out",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "durchaus",
"t": "all the way, fully, absolutely"
},
"expansion": "German durchaus (“all the way, fully, absolutely”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þurh ūt, equivalent to through + out. Compare German durchaus (“all the way, fully, absolutely”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "throughout (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "passim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In every part; everywhere."
],
"links": [
[
"everywhere",
"everywhere"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Chelsea 6-0 Wolves:",
"text": "Chelsea's youngsters, who looked lively throughout, then combined for the second goal in the seventh minute. Romeu's shot was saved by Wolves goalkeeper Dorus De Vries but Piazon kept the ball alive and turned it back for an unmarked Bertrand to blast home.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"During an entire period of time, the whole time."
],
"links": [
[
"the whole time",
"the whole time"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Heraldry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892, John Woodward, George Burnett, A Treatise on Heraldry, British and Foreign: With English and French Glossaries, page 90:",
"text": "Thus the VON VÖLCKER of Frankfurt bear : Argent, a rose gules, the field embrassé à senestre of the second. We should blazon this : Gules, a pile throughout issuing from the dexter flank, charged with a rose of the field.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an ordinary such as a pile or chevron, or a partition per chevron, etc: extending to the edge of the field (or quarter, chief, etc)."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"chevron",
"chevron"
],
[
"partition",
"partition"
],
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Of an ordinary such as a pile or chevron, or a partition per chevron, etc: extending to the edge of the field (or quarter, chief, etc)."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "thro͞o-out'"
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹuːˈaʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹuˈʌʊt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/θɹaʊt/",
"tags": [
"also",
"reduced"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-throughout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-throughout.ogg/En-us-throughout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-throughout.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭawāl",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "طَوَال"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭuul",
"sense": "everywhere",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "طول"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕala ṭuul",
"sense": "everywhere",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "على طول"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "navsjakǎde",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "навсякъде"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izcjalo",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "изцяло"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàochù",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "到處 /到处"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "overal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "kaikkialla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "de toutes parts"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "überall"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bhar",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "भर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "mindenhol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "mindenütt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "végig"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "keresztül-kasul"
},
{
"alt": "いたるところ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itarutokoro",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "至る所"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "viscaur"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "gabe-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "por todo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povsjúdu",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "повсю́ду"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naskvózʹ",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "наскво́зь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "de arriba abajo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "por todo..."
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vyāptaṅgā",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "వ్యాప్తంగా"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vsjudy",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "всюди"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bhar",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "بھر"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "everywhere",
"word": "da"
}
],
"word": "throughout"
}
Download raw JSONL data for throughout meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.