"через" meaning in Ukrainian

See через in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛrez] Audio: Uk-через.ogg Forms: че́рез [canonical], čérez [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|чересъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), {{inh+|uk|orv|чересъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*čersъ}} Proto-Slavic *čersъ, {{der|uk|ine-pro|*(s)kert-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert- Head templates: {{head|uk|preposition|head=че́рез}} че́рез • (čérez), {{tlb|uk|+ accusative case}} (+ accusative case)
  1. across, over (from one side to the other of) Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-через-uk-prep-VZt0KWTH
  2. through Tags: with-accusative Synonyms: крізь
    Sense id: en-через-uk-prep-nGcl3Caa
  3. via Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-через-uk-prep-TTJ69B-W
  4. through, with (means) Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-через-uk-prep-pDOfa95g
  5. because of, due to (but it doesn't translate out of and of to express cause, e.g., "He died of cancer", Він помер від раку; "I fainted out of fear", Я знепритомнів від страху; moreover, it doesn't translate "because", тому що) Tags: with-accusative Synonyms: вна́слідок, завдяки́
    Sense id: en-через-uk-prep-39yJdGdC Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 32 0 2 4 2 0 0 1 37 2 0 2 4 11 4 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 5 0 19 15 38 22 Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 15 11 18 16 24 15
  6. in, after (time) Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-через-uk-prep-JqWgosmJ
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "чересъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "чересъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čersъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čersъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kert-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "че́рез",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čérez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "че́рез"
      },
      "expansion": "че́рез • (čérez)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "+ accusative case"
      },
      "expansion": "(+ accusative case)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "across, over (from one side to the other of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-через-uk-prep-VZt0KWTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "through"
      ],
      "id": "en-через-uk-prep-nGcl3Caa",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "крізь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "via"
      ],
      "id": "en-через-uk-prep-TTJ69B-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "through, with (means)"
      ],
      "id": "en-через-uk-prep-pDOfa95g",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 0 2 4 2 0 0 1 37 2 0 2 4 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 19 15 38 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 18 16 24 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of, due to (but it doesn't translate out of and of to express cause, e.g., \"He died of cancer\", Він помер від раку; \"I fainted out of fear\", Я знепритомнів від страху; moreover, it doesn't translate \"because\", тому що)"
      ],
      "id": "en-через-uk-prep-39yJdGdC",
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ],
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "тому що",
          "тому що"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вна́слідок"
        },
        {
          "word": "завдяки́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in, after (time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-через-uk-prep-JqWgosmJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛrez]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-через.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "через"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian prepositions",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "чересъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "чересъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čersъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čersъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kert-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "че́рез",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čérez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "че́рез"
      },
      "expansion": "че́рез • (čérez)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "+ accusative case"
      },
      "expansion": "(+ accusative case)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "across, over (from one side to the other of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "крізь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "via"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "through, with (means)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because of, due to (but it doesn't translate out of and of to express cause, e.g., \"He died of cancer\", Він помер від раку; \"I fainted out of fear\", Я знепритомнів від страху; moreover, it doesn't translate \"because\", тому що)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ],
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "тому що",
          "тому що"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вна́слідок"
        },
        {
          "word": "завдяки́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in, after (time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛrez]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-через.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Uk-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "через"
}

Download raw JSONL data for через meaning in Ukrainian (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.