See striga on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for striga meaning in All languages combined (30.4kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "striga", "4": "", "5": "a furrow" }, "expansion": "Latin striga (“a furrow”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin striga (“a furrow”)", "forms": [ { "form": "strigae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "strigae" }, "expansion": "striga (plural strigae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "strigillose" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "84 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A sharp bristle or hair-like scale." ], "id": "en-striga-en-noun-VdkWmDKf", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "bristle", "bristle" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) A sharp bristle or hair-like scale." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A stripe or stria." ], "id": "en-striga-en-noun-ob~VbRF8", "links": [ [ "stripe", "stripe" ], [ "stria", "stria" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The flute of a column." ], "id": "en-striga-en-noun-t5BGnU66", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "flute", "flute" ], [ "column", "column" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) The flute of a column." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "word": "striga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "strigo", "3": "-a", "t1": "owl" }, "expansion": "strigo (“owl”) + -a", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From strigo (“owl”) + -a.", "forms": [ { "form": "strigan", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "striga (accusative singular strigan, plural strigaj, accusative plural strigajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "stri‧ga" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "eo", "name": "Owls", "orig": "eo:Owls", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "strigine, relating to owls" ], "id": "en-striga-eo-adj-~Z5FRyJZ", "links": [ [ "strigine", "strigine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈstriɡa]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɡa" } ], "word": "striga" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "striga", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of strigare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-striga-it-verb-xT9kBpH2", "links": [ [ "strigare", "strigare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of strigare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-striga-it-verb-if39UkKK", "links": [ [ "strigare", "strigare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "striga" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "shtrigë", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: shtrigë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: shtrigë" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "strigã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: strigã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: strigã" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "striga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: striga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "stryge", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: stryge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: stryge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "strie" }, "expansion": "Friulian: strie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: strie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "strega", "3": "striga" }, "expansion": "Italian: strega, striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: strega, striga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Ladin: stria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: stria" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: stria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: stria" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Lombard: stria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: stria" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "strìa" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: strìa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: strìa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "striga" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: striga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estrie" }, "expansion": "Old French: estrie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: estrie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "strzyga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: strzyga", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly through Romanian" }, "expansion": "(possibly through Romanian)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Polish: strzyga (possibly through Romanian)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "estria" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: estria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: estria" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "estriga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: estriga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: estriga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "strigă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: strigă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: strigă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "stria", "3": "streia" }, "expansion": "Romansch: stria, streia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: stria, streia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "istria", "3": "istriga", "4": "iltria" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: istria, istriga, iltria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: istria, istriga, iltria" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "strija" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: strija", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: strija" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "štrȉga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: štrȉga", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "штри̏га" }, "expansion": "штри̏га", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: štrȉga / штри̏га" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "striga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: striga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "estriga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: estriga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: estriga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "striga" }, "expansion": "Venetian: striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: striga" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "στρίγα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρίγα (stríga)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "στρίξ", "3": "", "4": "owl" }, "expansion": "στρίξ (stríx, “owl”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "strī̆x", "notext": "1", "t1": "screech owl; witch" }, "expansion": "strī̆x (“screech owl; witch”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "strīdō", "3": "", "4": "to make a shrill sound" }, "expansion": "Latin strīdō (“to make a shrill sound”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρίγα (stríga), the accusative of στρίξ (stríx, “owl”), which also gave strī̆x (“screech owl; witch”), probably of onomatopoeic origin and related to Latin strīdō (“to make a shrill sound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strigae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga<1>" }, "expansion": "striga f (genitive strigae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strī̆x" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 26 8 12 8 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "female evil spirit, nocturnal apparition; a nightmare", "vampire" ], "id": "en-striga-la-noun-~mWoClys", "links": [ [ "evil", "evil" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "nocturnal", "nocturnal" ], [ "apparition", "apparition" ], [ "nightmare", "nightmare" ], [ "vampire", "vampire" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "incubus" }, { "word": "ephialtēs" }, { "word": "vampȳrus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 26 8 12 8 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "female evil spirit, nocturnal apparition; a nightmare", "witch, hag" ], "id": "en-striga-la-noun-QemvOg4i", "links": [ [ "evil", "evil" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "nocturnal", "nocturnal" ], [ "apparition", "apparition" ], [ "nightmare", "nightmare" ], [ "witch", "witch" ], [ "hag", "hag" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "incubus" }, { "word": "ephialtēs" }, { "word": "volātica" }, { "word": "malefica" }, { "word": "venēfica" }, { "word": "strī̆x" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪rɪɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈst̪riːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "striga" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*strigā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *strigā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*streyg-", "4": "", "5": "to brush, strip, shear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to draw, tie" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *strigā, from what looks like a cross of Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”) and Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strigae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga<1>" }, "expansion": "striga f (genitive strigae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "< *strig-ia", "word": "stria" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A strip, row, line." ], "id": "en-striga-la-noun-ZxS0mEoZ", "links": [ [ "strip", "strip" ], [ "row", "row" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "la:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 20 1 27 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 26 8 12 8 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A strip, row, line.", "A windrow." ], "id": "en-striga-la-noun-sI6y5W5A", "links": [ [ "strip", "strip" ], [ "row", "row" ], [ "line", "line" ], [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "windrow", "windrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A strip, row, line.", "(agriculture) A windrow." ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "scamnum" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Surveying", "orig": "la:Surveying", "parents": [ "Geography", "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A strip of ground longer than broad." ], "id": "en-striga-la-noun-Fav-JCes", "links": [ [ "surveying", "surveying#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(surveying) A strip of ground longer than broad." ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences", "surveying" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "scamnum" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Military", "orig": "la:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Surveying", "orig": "la:Surveying", "parents": [ "Geography", "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 26 8 12 8 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A strip of ground longer than broad.", "A side-avenue in camp." ], "id": "en-striga-la-noun-RXfIpmXg", "links": [ [ "surveying", "surveying#Noun" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "avenue", "avenue" ], [ "camp", "camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(surveying) A strip of ground longer than broad.", "(military) A side-avenue in camp." ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "geography", "government", "military", "natural-sciences", "politics", "surveying", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪rɪɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈst̪riːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "striga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "la", "3": "striga", "t": "witch" }, "expansion": "Latin striga (“witch”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin striga (“witch”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strig", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "strig", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "striga f (plural strig)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "strig", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "striga f (plural strig)", "name": "rgn-noun" } ], "lang": "Romagnol", "lang_code": "rgn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romagnol entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She looks like a witch!", "text": "La pêr una striga!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "witch" ], "id": "en-striga-rgn-noun-4YIwmPQu", "links": [ [ "witch", "witch" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈstɾiːɡɐ]", "note": "Central Romagnol" } ], "word": "striga" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strigare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strigăt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strigător" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*strigāre" }, "expansion": "*strigāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "strix", "4": "", "5": "screech owl" }, "expansion": "Latin strix (“screech owl”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *strigāre from Latin strix (“screech owl”).", "forms": [ { "form": "a striga", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a striga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "strigând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "strigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "strig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strigau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strigară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strigaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să strig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să strigi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să strige", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să strigăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să strige", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu striga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "strigă", "2": "strigat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a striga (third-person singular present strigă, past participle strigat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "strig" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strigoi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strigă" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to call" ], "id": "en-striga-ro-verb-SnmE33nV", "links": [ [ "call", "call" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chema" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 10 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to shout, yell, scream" ], "id": "en-striga-ro-verb-5U1bgG~2", "links": [ [ "shout", "shout" ], [ "yell", "yell" ], [ "scream", "scream" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "urla" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/striˈɡa/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-striga.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "striga" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "striga", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "strigă" } ], "glosses": [ "definite nominative/accusative singular of strigă" ], "id": "en-striga-ro-noun-RpM3V1xg", "links": [ [ "strigă", "strigă#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "form-of", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/striˈɡa/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-striga.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "striga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ro", "3": "strigă", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Romanian strigă", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ro", "3": "strigă" }, "expansion": "Derived from Romanian strigă", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "la", "3": "striga", "4": "strīga" }, "expansion": "Latin strīga", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Romanian strigă, from Latin strīga.", "forms": [ { "form": "strigy", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigy", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stríg", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "žena", "tags": [ "declension-pattern-of" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sk-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stríg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "decl": "žena", "gen": "strigy", "genpl": "stríg", "pl": "strigy" }, "expansion": "striga f (genitive singular strigy, nominative plural strigy, genitive plural stríg, declension pattern of žena)", "name": "sk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "stri‧ga" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga", "10": "strigy", "11": "strigách", "12": "strigami", "2": "strigy", "3": "strige", "4": "strigu", "5": "strige", "6": "strigou", "7": "strigy", "8": "stríg", "9": "strigám" }, "name": "sk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "a male counterpart of striga", "word": "strigôň" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "witch" ], "id": "en-striga-sk-noun-4YIwmPQu", "links": [ [ "witch", "witch" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "demon" ], "id": "en-striga-sk-noun-vxQeszUG", "links": [ [ "demon", "demon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/" } ], "word": "striga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "la", "3": "striga" }, "expansion": "Latin striga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "strie" }, "expansion": "Friulian strie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "strega" }, "expansion": "Italian strega", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Ligurian stria", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Lombard stria", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "strigă" }, "expansion": "Romanian strigă", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "strīx" }, "expansion": "strīx", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "grc", "3": "στρίξ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin striga (evil spirit, compare Friulian strie, Italian strega, Ligurian stria, Lombard stria, and also Romanian strigă), from strīx, from Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx).", "forms": [ { "form": "strighe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "strighe", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "head": "striga" }, "expansion": "striga f (plural strighe)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "strig", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "he" }, "expansion": "striga f (plural strighe)", "name": "vec-noun" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "witch, sorceress (female who uses magic)" ], "id": "en-striga-vec-noun-TbuBu5SQ", "links": [ [ "witch", "witch" ], [ "sorceress", "sorceress" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "strigar" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stria" }, { "word": "strìa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/" } ], "word": "striga" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "striga", "4": "", "5": "a furrow" }, "expansion": "Latin striga (“a furrow”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin striga (“a furrow”)", "forms": [ { "form": "strigae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "strigae" }, "expansion": "striga (plural strigae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "strigillose" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "A sharp bristle or hair-like scale." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "bristle", "bristle" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) A sharp bristle or hair-like scale." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A stripe or stria." ], "links": [ [ "stripe", "stripe" ], [ "stria", "stria" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "The flute of a column." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "flute", "flute" ], [ "column", "column" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) The flute of a column." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "word": "striga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "strigo", "3": "-a", "t1": "owl" }, "expansion": "strigo (“owl”) + -a", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From strigo (“owl”) + -a.", "forms": [ { "form": "strigan", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "striga (accusative singular strigan, plural strigaj, accusative plural strigajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "stri‧ga" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto adjectives", "Esperanto adjectives with red links in their headword lines", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Esperanto/iɡa", "eo:Owls" ], "glosses": [ "strigine, relating to owls" ], "links": [ [ "strigine", "strigine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈstriɡa]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɡa" } ], "word": "striga" } { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "striga", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of strigare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "strigare", "strigare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of strigare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "strigare", "strigare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "striga" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin doublets", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "shtrigë", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: shtrigë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: shtrigë" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "strigã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: strigã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: strigã" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "striga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: striga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "stryge", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: stryge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: stryge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "strie" }, "expansion": "Friulian: strie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: strie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "strega", "3": "striga" }, "expansion": "Italian: strega, striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: strega, striga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Ladin: stria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: stria" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: stria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: stria" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Lombard: stria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: stria" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "strìa" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: strìa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: strìa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "striga" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: striga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estrie" }, "expansion": "Old French: estrie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: estrie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "strzyga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: strzyga", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly through Romanian" }, "expansion": "(possibly through Romanian)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Polish: strzyga (possibly through Romanian)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "estria" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: estria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: estria" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "estriga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: estriga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: estriga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "strigă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: strigă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: strigă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "stria", "3": "streia" }, "expansion": "Romansch: stria, streia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: stria, streia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "istria", "3": "istriga", "4": "iltria" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: istria, istriga, iltria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: istria, istriga, iltria" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "strija" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: strija", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: strija" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "štrȉga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: štrȉga", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "штри̏га" }, "expansion": "штри̏га", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: štrȉga / штри̏га" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "striga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: striga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "estriga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: estriga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: estriga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "striga" }, "expansion": "Venetian: striga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: striga" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "στρίγα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρίγα (stríga)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "στρίξ", "3": "", "4": "owl" }, "expansion": "στρίξ (stríx, “owl”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "strī̆x", "notext": "1", "t1": "screech owl; witch" }, "expansion": "strī̆x (“screech owl; witch”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "strīdō", "3": "", "4": "to make a shrill sound" }, "expansion": "Latin strīdō (“to make a shrill sound”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρίγα (stríga), the accusative of στρίξ (stríx, “owl”), which also gave strī̆x (“screech owl; witch”), probably of onomatopoeic origin and related to Latin strīdō (“to make a shrill sound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strigae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga<1>" }, "expansion": "striga f (genitive strigae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "strī̆x" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "female evil spirit, nocturnal apparition; a nightmare", "vampire" ], "links": [ [ "evil", "evil" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "nocturnal", "nocturnal" ], [ "apparition", "apparition" ], [ "nightmare", "nightmare" ], [ "vampire", "vampire" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "incubus" }, { "word": "ephialtēs" }, { "word": "vampȳrus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "female evil spirit, nocturnal apparition; a nightmare", "witch, hag" ], "links": [ [ "evil", "evil" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "nocturnal", "nocturnal" ], [ "apparition", "apparition" ], [ "nightmare", "nightmare" ], [ "witch", "witch" ], [ "hag", "hag" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "incubus" }, { "word": "ephialtēs" }, { "word": "volātica" }, { "word": "malefica" }, { "word": "venēfica" }, { "word": "strī̆x" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪rɪɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈst̪riːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "striga" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*strigā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *strigā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*streyg-", "4": "", "5": "to brush, strip, shear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to draw, tie" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *strigā, from what looks like a cross of Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”) and Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strigae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "strigae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga<1>" }, "expansion": "striga f (genitive strigae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "alt": "< *strig-ia", "word": "stria" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A strip, row, line." ], "links": [ [ "strip", "strip" ], [ "row", "row" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "A strip, row, line.", "A windrow." ], "links": [ [ "strip", "strip" ], [ "row", "row" ], [ "line", "line" ], [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "windrow", "windrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A strip, row, line.", "(agriculture) A windrow." ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "scamnum" } ], "categories": [ "la:Surveying" ], "glosses": [ "A strip of ground longer than broad." ], "links": [ [ "surveying", "surveying#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(surveying) A strip of ground longer than broad." ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences", "surveying" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "scamnum" } ], "categories": [ "la:Military", "la:Surveying" ], "glosses": [ "A strip of ground longer than broad.", "A side-avenue in camp." ], "links": [ [ "surveying", "surveying#Noun" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "avenue", "avenue" ], [ "camp", "camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(surveying) A strip of ground longer than broad.", "(military) A side-avenue in camp." ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "geography", "government", "military", "natural-sciences", "politics", "surveying", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪rɪɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈst̪riːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "striga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "la", "3": "striga", "t": "witch" }, "expansion": "Latin striga (“witch”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin striga (“witch”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strig", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "strig", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "striga f (plural strig)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "strig", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "striga f (plural strig)", "name": "rgn-noun" } ], "lang": "Romagnol", "lang_code": "rgn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romagnol entries with incorrect language header", "Romagnol feminine nouns", "Romagnol lemmas", "Romagnol nouns", "Romagnol terms derived from Latin", "Romagnol terms inherited from Latin", "Romagnol terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romagnol terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She looks like a witch!", "text": "La pêr una striga!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "witch" ], "links": [ [ "witch", "witch" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈstɾiːɡɐ]", "note": "Central Romagnol" } ], "word": "striga" } { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian non-lemma forms", "Romanian noun forms", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian terms with audio links", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "strigare" }, { "word": "strigăt" }, { "word": "strigător" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*strigāre" }, "expansion": "*strigāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "strix", "4": "", "5": "screech owl" }, "expansion": "Latin strix (“screech owl”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *strigāre from Latin strix (“screech owl”).", "forms": [ { "form": "a striga", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a striga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "strigând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "strigat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "strig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strigau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strigară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strigaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să strig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să strigi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să strige", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să strigăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să strige", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strigă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu striga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu strigați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "strigă", "2": "strigat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a striga (third-person singular present strigă, past participle strigat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "strig" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "strigoi" }, { "word": "strigă" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to call" ], "links": [ [ "call", "call" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chema" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shout, yell, scream" ], "links": [ [ "shout", "shout" ], [ "yell", "yell" ], [ "scream", "scream" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "urla" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/striˈɡa/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-striga.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "striga" } { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian non-lemma forms", "Romanian noun forms", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "striga", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "strigă" } ], "glosses": [ "definite nominative/accusative singular of strigă" ], "links": [ [ "strigă", "strigă#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "form-of", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/striˈɡa/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-striga.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-striga.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "striga" } { "categories": [ "Slovak 2-syllable words", "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "Slovak feminine nouns", "Slovak lemmas", "Slovak nouns", "Slovak terms derived from Latin", "Slovak terms derived from Romanian", "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ro", "3": "strigă", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Romanian strigă", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ro", "3": "strigă" }, "expansion": "Derived from Romanian strigă", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "la", "3": "striga", "4": "strīga" }, "expansion": "Latin strīga", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Romanian strigă, from Latin strīga.", "forms": [ { "form": "strigy", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigy", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stríg", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "žena", "tags": [ "declension-pattern-of" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sk-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "striga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stríg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strigou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strigami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "decl": "žena", "gen": "strigy", "genpl": "stríg", "pl": "strigy" }, "expansion": "striga f (genitive singular strigy, nominative plural strigy, genitive plural stríg, declension pattern of žena)", "name": "sk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "stri‧ga" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "striga", "10": "strigy", "11": "strigách", "12": "strigami", "2": "strigy", "3": "strige", "4": "strigu", "5": "strige", "6": "strigou", "7": "strigy", "8": "stríg", "9": "strigám" }, "name": "sk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "a male counterpart of striga", "word": "strigôň" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "witch" ], "links": [ [ "witch", "witch" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "demon" ], "links": [ [ "demon", "demon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/" } ], "word": "striga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "la", "3": "striga" }, "expansion": "Latin striga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "strie" }, "expansion": "Friulian strie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "strega" }, "expansion": "Italian strega", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Ligurian stria", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "stria" }, "expansion": "Lombard stria", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "strigă" }, "expansion": "Romanian strigă", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "strīx" }, "expansion": "strīx", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "grc", "3": "στρίξ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin striga (evil spirit, compare Friulian strie, Italian strega, Ligurian stria, Lombard stria, and also Romanian strigă), from strīx, from Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx).", "forms": [ { "form": "strighe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "strighe", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "head": "striga" }, "expansion": "striga f (plural strighe)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "strig", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "he" }, "expansion": "striga f (plural strighe)", "name": "vec-noun" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "strigar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "Venetian feminine nouns", "Venetian lemmas", "Venetian nouns", "Venetian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Venetian terms derived from Latin", "Venetian terms inherited from Latin", "Venetian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Venetian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "glosses": [ "witch, sorceress (female who uses magic)" ], "links": [ [ "witch", "witch" ], [ "sorceress", "sorceress" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stria" }, { "word": "strìa" } ], "word": "striga" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.