See striga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for striga meaning in Latin (12.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrigë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shtrigë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shtrigë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "strigã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: strigã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: strigã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "striga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: striga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "stryge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: stryge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: stryge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "strie"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: strie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: strie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "strega",
"3": "striga"
},
"expansion": "Italian: strega, striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: strega, striga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "stria"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: stria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: stria"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "stria"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: stria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: stria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "stria"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: stria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: stria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "strìa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: strìa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: strìa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "striga"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: striga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estrie"
},
"expansion": "Old French: estrie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: estrie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "strzyga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: strzyga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly through Romanian"
},
"expansion": "(possibly through Romanian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: strzyga (possibly through Romanian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estria"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: estria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: estria"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estriga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: estriga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: estriga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "strigă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: strigă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: strigă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "stria",
"3": "streia"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: stria, streia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: stria, streia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "istria",
"3": "istriga",
"4": "iltria"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: istria, istriga, iltria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: istria, istriga, iltria"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "strija"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: strija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: strija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "štrȉga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: štrȉga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "штри̏га"
},
"expansion": "штри̏га",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: štrȉga / штри̏га"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "striga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: striga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estriga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: estriga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: estriga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "striga"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: striga"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στρίγα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στρίγα (stríga)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στρίξ",
"3": "",
"4": "owl"
},
"expansion": "στρίξ (stríx, “owl”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strī̆x",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "screech owl; witch"
},
"expansion": "strī̆x (“screech owl; witch”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strīdō",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a shrill sound"
},
"expansion": "Latin strīdō (“to make a shrill sound”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρίγα (stríga), the accusative of στρίξ (stríx, “owl”), which also gave strī̆x (“screech owl; witch”), probably of onomatopoeic origin and related to Latin strīdō (“to make a shrill sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strigae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "striga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "striga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "striga<1>"
},
"expansion": "striga f (genitive strigae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "striga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strī̆x"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 8 12 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female evil spirit, nocturnal apparition; a nightmare",
"vampire"
],
"id": "en-striga-la-noun-~mWoClys",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
],
[
"vampire",
"vampire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "incubus"
},
{
"word": "ephialtēs"
},
{
"word": "vampȳrus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 8 12 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female evil spirit, nocturnal apparition; a nightmare",
"witch, hag"
],
"id": "en-striga-la-noun-QemvOg4i",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hag",
"hag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "incubus"
},
{
"word": "ephialtēs"
},
{
"word": "volātica"
},
{
"word": "malefica"
},
{
"word": "venēfica"
},
{
"word": "strī̆x"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪rɪɡä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪riːɡä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "striga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*strigā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *strigā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to brush, strip, shear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*strengʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to draw, tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *strigā, from what looks like a cross of Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”) and Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strigae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "striga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "striga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "striga<1>"
},
"expansion": "striga f (genitive strigae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "striga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "< *strig-ia",
"word": "stria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A strip, row, line."
],
"id": "en-striga-la-noun-ZxS0mEoZ",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "la:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 1 27 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 8 12 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strip, row, line.",
"A windrow."
],
"id": "en-striga-la-noun-sI6y5W5A",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"windrow",
"windrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A strip, row, line.",
"(agriculture) A windrow."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "scamnum"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Surveying",
"orig": "la:Surveying",
"parents": [
"Geography",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strip of ground longer than broad."
],
"id": "en-striga-la-noun-Fav-JCes",
"links": [
[
"surveying",
"surveying#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surveying) A strip of ground longer than broad."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"surveying"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "scamnum"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Surveying",
"orig": "la:Surveying",
"parents": [
"Geography",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 8 12 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strip of ground longer than broad.",
"A side-avenue in camp."
],
"id": "en-striga-la-noun-RXfIpmXg",
"links": [
[
"surveying",
"surveying#Noun"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"avenue",
"avenue"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surveying) A strip of ground longer than broad.",
"(military) A side-avenue in camp."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"politics",
"surveying",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪rɪɡä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪riːɡä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "striga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrigë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shtrigë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shtrigë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "strigã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: strigã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: strigã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "striga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: striga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "stryge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: stryge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: stryge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "strie"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: strie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: strie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "strega",
"3": "striga"
},
"expansion": "Italian: strega, striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: strega, striga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "stria"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: stria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: stria"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "stria"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: stria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: stria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "stria"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: stria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: stria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "strìa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: strìa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: strìa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "striga"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: striga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estrie"
},
"expansion": "Old French: estrie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: estrie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "strzyga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: strzyga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly through Romanian"
},
"expansion": "(possibly through Romanian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: strzyga (possibly through Romanian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estria"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: estria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: estria"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estriga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: estriga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: estriga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "strigă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: strigă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: strigă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "stria",
"3": "streia"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: stria, streia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: stria, streia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "istria",
"3": "istriga",
"4": "iltria"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: istria, istriga, iltria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: istria, istriga, iltria"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "strija"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: strija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: strija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "štrȉga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: štrȉga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "штри̏га"
},
"expansion": "штри̏га",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: štrȉga / штри̏га"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "striga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: striga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estriga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: estriga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: estriga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "striga"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: striga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: striga"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στρίγα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στρίγα (stríga)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στρίξ",
"3": "",
"4": "owl"
},
"expansion": "στρίξ (stríx, “owl”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strī̆x",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "screech owl; witch"
},
"expansion": "strī̆x (“screech owl; witch”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strīdō",
"3": "",
"4": "to make a shrill sound"
},
"expansion": "Latin strīdō (“to make a shrill sound”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρίγα (stríga), the accusative of στρίξ (stríx, “owl”), which also gave strī̆x (“screech owl; witch”), probably of onomatopoeic origin and related to Latin strīdō (“to make a shrill sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strigae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "striga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "striga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "striga<1>"
},
"expansion": "striga f (genitive strigae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "striga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "strī̆x"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"female evil spirit, nocturnal apparition; a nightmare",
"vampire"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
],
[
"vampire",
"vampire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "incubus"
},
{
"word": "ephialtēs"
},
{
"word": "vampȳrus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"female evil spirit, nocturnal apparition; a nightmare",
"witch, hag"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hag",
"hag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "incubus"
},
{
"word": "ephialtēs"
},
{
"word": "volātica"
},
{
"word": "malefica"
},
{
"word": "venēfica"
},
{
"word": "strī̆x"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪rɪɡä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪riːɡä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "striga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*strigā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *strigā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to brush, strip, shear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*strengʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to draw, tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *strigā, from what looks like a cross of Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”) and Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strigae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "striga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strigā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strigīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "striga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strigae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "striga<1>"
},
"expansion": "striga f (genitive strigae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "striga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "< *strig-ia",
"word": "stria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A strip, row, line."
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"A strip, row, line.",
"A windrow."
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"windrow",
"windrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A strip, row, line.",
"(agriculture) A windrow."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "scamnum"
}
],
"categories": [
"la:Surveying"
],
"glosses": [
"A strip of ground longer than broad."
],
"links": [
[
"surveying",
"surveying#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surveying) A strip of ground longer than broad."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"surveying"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "scamnum"
}
],
"categories": [
"la:Military",
"la:Surveying"
],
"glosses": [
"A strip of ground longer than broad.",
"A side-avenue in camp."
],
"links": [
[
"surveying",
"surveying#Noun"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"avenue",
"avenue"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surveying) A strip of ground longer than broad.",
"(military) A side-avenue in camp."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"politics",
"surveying",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪rɪɡä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.ɡa/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪riːɡä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "striga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.