See staple on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for staple meaning in All languages combined (47.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "staple character" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "staple" }, "expansion": "Middle English staple", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estaple" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estaple", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estaple", "4": "", "5": "market, (trading) post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "stapula" }, "expansion": "Late Latin stapula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Frankish *stapul", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz", "4": "", "5": "post" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staff" }, "expansion": "staff", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English staple, from Anglo-Norman estaple, Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”), from Late Latin stapula, from Frankish *stapul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”). Compare staff.", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "staple (countable and uncountable, plural staples)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 1 8 19 8 6 2 1 5 7 1 2 12 7 2 0 2 3 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 1 7 16 7 5 3 1 5 16 1 2 10 7 2 0 3 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 1 5 15 6 4 1 1 4 12 1 1 8 5 1 0 2 2 0 3 9 6 6 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Thomas Penn, Winter King, Penguin, published 2012, page 73", "text": "Calais was one of the ‘principal treasures’ of the crown, of both strategic and economic importance. It was home to the staple, the crown-controlled marketplace for England's lucrative textile trade, whose substantial customs and tax revenues flooded into Henry's coffers.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A town containing merchants who have exclusive right, under royal authority, to purchase or produce certain goods for export; also, the body of such merchants seen as a group." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-RBy~3D8T", "links": [ [ "town", "town" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "royal", "royal" ], [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "produce", "produce" ], [ "certain", "certain" ], [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "export", "export" ], [ "also", "also" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "seen", "seen" ], [ "group", "group" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now historical) A town containing merchants who have exclusive right, under royal authority, to purchase or produce certain goods for export; also, the body of such merchants seen as a group." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Place of supply; source." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-A0vxJj8o", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Place of supply; source." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1961 October, “Editorial: The importance of the \"Roadrailer\"”, in Trains Illustrated, page 577", "text": "The old staple of coal is a declining traffic; and what remains tends to be hauled a shorter distance, as new power stations are sited closer to coalfields.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The principal commodity produced in a town or region." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-yHeIA0wD", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 2 88 1 1 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the principal commodity produced in a town or region", "word": "päätuote" }, { "_dis1": "6 2 88 1 1 1 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the principal commodity produced in a town or region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "príomh-amhábhar" }, { "_dis1": "6 2 88 1 1 1 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the principal commodity produced in a town or region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "príomhtháirge" }, { "_dis1": "6 2 88 1 1 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the principal commodity produced in a town or region", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "materia prima" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Rice is a staple in the diet of many cultures.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A basic or essential supply." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-Pes-7rW3", "links": [ [ "basic", "basic" ], [ "essential", "essential" ], [ "supply", "supply" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "základní zásoba" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "basisbenodigdheid" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "perustarvike" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "production principale" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "fundamento" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ausgangsmaterial" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Grundversorgung" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aðalframleiðsluvara" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aðalverslunarvara" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grunnvara" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "nauðsynjar" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "nauðsynjavörur" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amhábhar" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bunábhar" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prodotto di base" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "podstawowy artykuł" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "сѝровина" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sìrovina" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "esencialidad" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "materia prima" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "producto principal" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stapelvara" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "başlıca" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "esas" }, { "_dis1": "2 16 1 76 1 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "syrovyná", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сировина́" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǔshí", "sense": "basic food", "word": "主食" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "základní potravina" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "basisvoedsel" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "basic food", "word": "peruselintarvike" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aliment de base" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Grundnahrungsmittel" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uppistaða" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uppistöðumatur" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uppistöðuefni" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hráefni" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alimento base" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "alt": "主食", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jusik", "sense": "basic food", "word": "주식" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "podstawowe pożywienie" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osnovnój prodúkt pitánija", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "основно́й проду́кт пита́ния" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "сѝровина" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sìrovina" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alimento básico" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alimento de primera necesidad" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "basic food", "word": "temel besin" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "basic food", "word": "temel gıda" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 5 64 2 6 10", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prif fwyd" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, The Economist, Jul-Aug 2010, p. 27", "text": "In most countries, rubbish makes headlines only when it is not collected, and stinking sacks lie heaped on the streets. In Britain bins are a front-page staple.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A recurring topic or character." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-qRf1~9XA", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Tow is flax with short staple." } ], "glosses": [ "Short fiber, as of cotton, sheep’s wool, or the like, which can be spun into yarn or thread." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-txLuMGKT", "links": [ [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "like", "like" ], [ "spun", "spun" ], [ "yarn", "yarn" ], [ "thread", "thread" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "24 8 17 1 1 38 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "word": "tapuli" }, { "_dis1": "24 8 17 1 1 38 11", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "hörtrefjar" }, { "_dis1": "24 8 17 1 1 38 11", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "ullarþræðir" }, { "_dis1": "24 8 17 1 1 38 11", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "baðmullarþræðir" }, { "_dis1": "24 8 17 1 1 38 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stapel" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 1 7 16 7 5 3 1 5 16 1 2 10 7 2 0 3 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 1 6 13 7 4 3 7 5 18 2 2 8 6 2 0 3 3 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 1 5 15 6 4 1 1 4 12 1 1 8 5 1 0 2 2 0 3 9 6 6 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Unmanufactured material; raw material." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-5zxNjjeV", "links": [ [ "raw", "raw" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The Staple" ], "word": "staple" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "staple" }, "expansion": "Middle English staple", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estaple" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estaple", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estaple", "4": "", "5": "market, (trading) post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "stapula" }, "expansion": "Late Latin stapula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Frankish *stapul", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz", "4": "", "5": "post" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staff" }, "expansion": "staff", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English staple, from Anglo-Norman estaple, Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”), from Late Latin stapula, from Frankish *stapul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”). Compare staff.", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stapling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "stapled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "stapled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (third-person singular simple present staples, present participle stapling, simple past and past participle stapled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to staple cotton", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To sort according to its staple." ], "id": "en-staple-en-verb-fsiQlnGs", "links": [ [ "sort", "sort" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To sort according to its staple." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The Staple" ], "word": "staple" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "staple" }, "expansion": "Middle English staple", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estaple" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estaple", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estaple", "4": "", "5": "market, (trading) post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "stapula" }, "expansion": "Late Latin stapula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Frankish *stapul", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz", "4": "", "5": "post" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staff" }, "expansion": "staff", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English staple, from Anglo-Norman estaple, Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”), from Late Latin stapula, from Frankish *stapul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”). Compare staff.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "staple (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a staple town", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to, or being market of staple for, commodities." ], "id": "en-staple-en-adj-7Tn5JHCS", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a staple trade", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Established in commerce; occupying the markets; settled." ], "id": "en-staple-en-adj-j4T3lhrk", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Fit to be sold; marketable." ], "id": "en-staple-en-adj-NhA8pYNX", "links": [ [ "marketable", "marketable" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1818, Henry Hallam, View of the state of Europe during the Middle ages", "text": "wool, the great staple commodity of England", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, A House Is Built, Chapter VIII, Section ii", "text": "The pastoral industry, which had weathered the severe depression of the early forties by recourse to boiling down the sheep for their tallow, and was now firmly re-established as the staple industry of the colony, was threatened once more with eclipse.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Regularly produced or manufactured in large quantities; belonging to wholesale traffic; principal; chief." ], "id": "en-staple-en-adj-gpxVvAX-", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The Staple" ], "word": "staple" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bike staple" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pipe-staple" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "staple gun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "staple puller" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "staple punch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "staple remover" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stapel", "4": "", "5": "staple, pillar, post" }, "expansion": "Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stapol", "4": "", "5": "post, pillar" }, "expansion": "Old English stapol (“post, pillar”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stapul", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "steppan", "3": "", "4": "to step" }, "expansion": "Old English steppan (“to step”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaple", "3": "", "4": "post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“post”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stapes", "3": "", "4": "stirrup" }, "expansion": "stapes (“stirrup”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of staple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”), from Old English stapol (“post, pillar”), from Proto-West Germanic *stapul, from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”).\nSee also Old English steppan (“to step”) and Old French estaple (“post”). Consider also stapes (“stirrup”), from Latin. Doublet of staple (etymology 1).", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (plural staples)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 4 8 4 3 2 1 2 5 15 16 19 5 1 1 2 1 1 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fasteners", "orig": "en:Fasteners", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper by penetrating all the sheets and curling around." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-YIAdyMvZ", "links": [ [ "wire", "wire" ], [ "fastener", "fastener" ], [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "stack", "stack" ], [ "paper", "paper" ], [ "penetrating", "penetrate" ], [ "curl", "curl" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 4 8 4 3 2 1 2 5 15 16 19 5 1 1 2 1 1 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fasteners", "orig": "en:Fasteners", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Can you believe they use staples to hold cars together these days?" } ], "glosses": [ "A wire fastener used to secure something else by penetrating and curling." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-0WWNkRGJ" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 4 8 4 3 2 1 2 5 15 16 19 5 1 1 2 1 1 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fasteners", "orig": "en:Fasteners", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The rancher used staples to attach the barbed wire to the fence-posts." } ], "glosses": [ "A U-shaped metal fastener, used to attach fence wire or other material to posts or structures." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-gpRAmpXD", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skoba", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "скоба" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kram" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "word": "aspi" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "word": "sinkilä" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grampa" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hefti" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vírhefti" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graffetta" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "word": "tēpara" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krampe" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krampe" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "klamra" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "grampo" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "Portugal" ], "word": "agrafo" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grapa" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klammer" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "krampa" }, { "_dis1": "12 12 49 24 1 0 1 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "word": "pikolete" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Fortunately, there were staples in the quay wall, and she was able to climb out of the water." } ], "glosses": [ "One of a set of U-shaped metal rods hammered into a structure, such as a piling or wharf, which serve as a ladder." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-P6YKYXKh", "links": [ [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "piling", "piling" ], [ "wharf", "wharf" ], [ "ladder", "ladder" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 4 8 67 9 0 3 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haak" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 8 67 9 0 3 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "word": "askelma" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 8 67 9 0 3 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hefti" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 8 67 9 0 3 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kengur" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 8 67 9 0 3 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vírhefti" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 8 67 9 0 3 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "word": "makatiti" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 8 67 9 0 3 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "word": "tēpara" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 8 67 9 0 3 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "word": "tia" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 8 67 9 0 3 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "klamra" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mining", "orig": "en:Mining", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A shaft, smaller and shorter than the principal one, joining different levels." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-EquWWWVi", "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "shaft", "shaft" ], [ "level", "level" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) A shaft, smaller and shorter than the principal one, joining different levels." ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A small pit." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-4PsaPsF5", "links": [ [ "pit", "pit" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1605, William Camden, “Money”, in Remaines Concerning Britain", "text": "[Henry II] also granted liberty of coyning to certain Cities and Abbies, allowing them one staple and two puncheons at a rate, with certain restrictions.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A district granted to an abbey." ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-bq3lBG6p", "links": [ [ "district", "district" ], [ "abbey", "abbey" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A post; prop; support" ], "id": "en-staple-en-noun-So-T0cYP", "links": [ [ "post", "post" ], [ "prop", "prop" ], [ "support", "support" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A post; prop; support" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "krammetjie" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "telče", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "телче" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grapa" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "釘書釘" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "deng¹ syu¹ deng¹", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "钉书钉" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "訂書釘" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìngshūdīng", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "订书钉" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hæfteklamme" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "niet" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "agrafo" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "nitomanasta" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "paperiniitti" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "agrafe" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grampa" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "galga" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Heftklammer" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "syndetíras", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνδετήρας" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "tűzőkapocs" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hefti" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stápla" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krŏəpkəp", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "គ្រាប់កិប" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lhoob yiarn" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "tēpara" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "makatiti" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "croquet" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "agrafa" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zszywka" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grampo" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capsă" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrépka", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "скре́пка" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spinka" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grapa" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "Chile", "masculine" ], "word": "corchete" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "häftklammer" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lûuat-yép-grà-dàat", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "ลวดเย็บกระดาษ" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "tel zımba" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stapl" }, { "_dis1": "38 34 24 2 1 0 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "staplen" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "krammetjie" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "niet" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "sinkilä" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "hakanen" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "agrafe" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grampa" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "fémkapocs" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "kapocs" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hefti" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kengur" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vírhefti" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "makatiti" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "tēpara" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "klamra" }, { "_dis1": "32 33 23 2 4 0 5 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klammer" } ], "word": "staple" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stapel", "4": "", "5": "staple, pillar, post" }, "expansion": "Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stapol", "4": "", "5": "post, pillar" }, "expansion": "Old English stapol (“post, pillar”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stapul", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "steppan", "3": "", "4": "to step" }, "expansion": "Old English steppan (“to step”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaple", "3": "", "4": "post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“post”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stapes", "3": "", "4": "stirrup" }, "expansion": "stapes (“stirrup”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of staple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”), from Old English stapol (“post, pillar”), from Proto-West Germanic *stapul, from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”).\nSee also Old English steppan (“to step”) and Old French estaple (“post”). Consider also stapes (“stirrup”), from Latin. Doublet of staple (etymology 1).", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stapling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "stapled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "stapled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (third-person singular simple present staples, present participle stapling, simple past and past participle stapled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "stapler" } ], "glosses": [ "To secure with a staple." ], "id": "en-staple-en-verb-CFcuZN5b", "links": [ [ "secure", "secure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To secure with a staple." ], "related": [ { "word": "Staple Hill" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zaboždam s telbod", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "забождам с телбод" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "engrapar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "grapar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "釘" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìng", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "钉" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "hæfte" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "nieten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "nitoa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "agrafer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "grampar" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "syrrávo", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "συρράβω" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "hefta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "pinzare" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kəp", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "កិប" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "makatiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "whakapinepine" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "zszyć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "secure with a staple", "tags": [ "Portugal" ], "word": "agrafar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "secure with a staple", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "grampear" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "capsa" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrepljátʹ", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "скрепля́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "grapar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "engrapar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "häfta" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "staple" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "staple", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "stapeln" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I", "first-person singular present" ], "id": "en-staple-de-verb-DBQ31rT8", "links": [ [ "stapeln", "stapeln#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "stapeln" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I", "singular imperative" ], "id": "en-staple-de-verb-eBwaaNbL", "links": [ [ "stapeln", "stapeln#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "stapeln" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I", "first/third-person singular subjunctive I" ], "id": "en-staple-de-verb-tQCuHOdg", "links": [ [ "stapeln", "stapeln#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "singular", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/De-staple.ogg/De-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/De-staple.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "staple" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staple" }, "expansion": "English: staple", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: staple" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "stapill", "3": "staple", "4": "steple" }, "expansion": "Scots: stapill, staple, steple", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: stapill, staple, steple" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "xno", "3": "staple" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman staple", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaple" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frk", "3": "*stapul", "t": "post, pillar; basis, foundation" }, "expansion": "Frankish *stapul (“post, pillar; basis, foundation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "stapel", "t1": "post, stake" }, "expansion": "Doublet of stapel (“post, stake”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman staple (Old French estaple), from Frankish *stapul (“post, pillar; basis, foundation”). Doublet of stapel (“post, stake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "staple", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (plural staples)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "staple (official market established by royal authority for selling export goods)" ], "id": "en-staple-enm-noun-CPoPuq9w", "links": [ [ "staple", "#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "staple (the town containing such market)" ], "id": "en-staple-enm-noun-TYtbUeSh", "links": [ [ "staple", "#English" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stapel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stapil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stapul" } ], "word": "staple" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "staple", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (plural staples)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "stapel" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of stapel" ], "id": "en-staple-enm-noun-gk8l5uyN", "links": [ [ "stapel", "stapel#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "staple" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl/2 syllables", "en:Fasteners" ], "derived": [ { "word": "staple character" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "staple" }, "expansion": "Middle English staple", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estaple" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estaple", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estaple", "4": "", "5": "market, (trading) post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "stapula" }, "expansion": "Late Latin stapula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Frankish *stapul", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz", "4": "", "5": "post" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staff" }, "expansion": "staff", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English staple, from Anglo-Norman estaple, Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”), from Late Latin stapula, from Frankish *stapul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”). Compare staff.", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "staple (countable and uncountable, plural staples)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Thomas Penn, Winter King, Penguin, published 2012, page 73", "text": "Calais was one of the ‘principal treasures’ of the crown, of both strategic and economic importance. It was home to the staple, the crown-controlled marketplace for England's lucrative textile trade, whose substantial customs and tax revenues flooded into Henry's coffers.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A town containing merchants who have exclusive right, under royal authority, to purchase or produce certain goods for export; also, the body of such merchants seen as a group." ], "links": [ [ "town", "town" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "royal", "royal" ], [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "produce", "produce" ], [ "certain", "certain" ], [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "export", "export" ], [ "also", "also" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "seen", "seen" ], [ "group", "group" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now historical) A town containing merchants who have exclusive right, under royal authority, to purchase or produce certain goods for export; also, the body of such merchants seen as a group." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Place of supply; source." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Place of supply; source." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1961 October, “Editorial: The importance of the \"Roadrailer\"”, in Trains Illustrated, page 577", "text": "The old staple of coal is a declining traffic; and what remains tends to be hauled a shorter distance, as new power stations are sited closer to coalfields.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The principal commodity produced in a town or region." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Rice is a staple in the diet of many cultures.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A basic or essential supply." ], "links": [ [ "basic", "basic" ], [ "essential", "essential" ], [ "supply", "supply" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, The Economist, Jul-Aug 2010, p. 27", "text": "In most countries, rubbish makes headlines only when it is not collected, and stinking sacks lie heaped on the streets. In Britain bins are a front-page staple.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A recurring topic or character." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Tow is flax with short staple." } ], "glosses": [ "Short fiber, as of cotton, sheep’s wool, or the like, which can be spun into yarn or thread." ], "links": [ [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "like", "like" ], [ "spun", "spun" ], [ "yarn", "yarn" ], [ "thread", "thread" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Unmanufactured material; raw material." ], "links": [ [ "raw", "raw" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "základní zásoba" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "basisbenodigdheid" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "perustarvike" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "production principale" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "fundamento" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ausgangsmaterial" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Grundversorgung" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aðalframleiðsluvara" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aðalverslunarvara" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grunnvara" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "nauðsynjar" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "nauðsynjavörur" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amhábhar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bunábhar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prodotto di base" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "podstawowy artykuł" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "сѝровина" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sìrovina" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "esencialidad" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "materia prima" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "producto principal" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stapelvara" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "başlıca" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "word": "esas" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "syrovyná", "sense": "basic or essential supply", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сировина́" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the principal commodity produced in a town or region", "word": "päätuote" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the principal commodity produced in a town or region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "príomh-amhábhar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the principal commodity produced in a town or region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "príomhtháirge" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the principal commodity produced in a town or region", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "materia prima" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǔshí", "sense": "basic food", "word": "主食" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "základní potravina" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "basisvoedsel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "basic food", "word": "peruselintarvike" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aliment de base" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Grundnahrungsmittel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uppistaða" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uppistöðumatur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uppistöðuefni" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hráefni" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alimento base" }, { "alt": "主食", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jusik", "sense": "basic food", "word": "주식" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "podstawowe pożywienie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osnovnój prodúkt pitánija", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "основно́й проду́кт пита́ния" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "сѝровина" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sìrovina" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alimento básico" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alimento de primera necesidad" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "basic food", "word": "temel besin" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "basic food", "word": "temel gıda" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "basic food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prif fwyd" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "word": "tapuli" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "hörtrefjar" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "ullarþræðir" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "baðmullarþræðir" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "length of fibers in wool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stapel" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The Staple" ], "word": "staple" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl/2 syllables", "en:Fasteners" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "staple" }, "expansion": "Middle English staple", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estaple" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estaple", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estaple", "4": "", "5": "market, (trading) post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "stapula" }, "expansion": "Late Latin stapula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Frankish *stapul", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz", "4": "", "5": "post" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staff" }, "expansion": "staff", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English staple, from Anglo-Norman estaple, Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”), from Late Latin stapula, from Frankish *stapul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”). Compare staff.", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stapling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "stapled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "stapled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (third-person singular simple present staples, present participle stapling, simple past and past participle stapled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to staple cotton", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To sort according to its staple." ], "links": [ [ "sort", "sort" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To sort according to its staple." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The Staple" ], "word": "staple" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl/2 syllables", "en:Fasteners" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "staple" }, "expansion": "Middle English staple", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estaple" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estaple", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estaple", "4": "", "5": "market, (trading) post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "stapula" }, "expansion": "Late Latin stapula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Frankish *stapul", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz", "4": "", "5": "post" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staff" }, "expansion": "staff", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English staple, from Anglo-Norman estaple, Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”), from Late Latin stapula, from Frankish *stapul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”). Compare staff.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "staple (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a staple town", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to, or being market of staple for, commodities." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a staple trade", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Established in commerce; occupying the markets; settled." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Fit to be sold; marketable." ], "links": [ [ "marketable", "marketable" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1818, Henry Hallam, View of the state of Europe during the Middle ages", "text": "wool, the great staple commodity of England", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, A House Is Built, Chapter VIII, Section ii", "text": "The pastoral industry, which had weathered the severe depression of the early forties by recourse to boiling down the sheep for their tallow, and was now firmly re-established as the staple industry of the colony, was threatened once more with eclipse.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Regularly produced or manufactured in large quantities; belonging to wholesale traffic; principal; chief." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The Staple" ], "word": "staple" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl/2 syllables", "en:Fasteners" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bike staple" }, { "word": "pipe-staple" }, { "word": "staple gun" }, { "word": "staple puller" }, { "word": "staple punch" }, { "word": "staple remover" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stapel", "4": "", "5": "staple, pillar, post" }, "expansion": "Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stapol", "4": "", "5": "post, pillar" }, "expansion": "Old English stapol (“post, pillar”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stapul", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "steppan", "3": "", "4": "to step" }, "expansion": "Old English steppan (“to step”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaple", "3": "", "4": "post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“post”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stapes", "3": "", "4": "stirrup" }, "expansion": "stapes (“stirrup”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of staple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”), from Old English stapol (“post, pillar”), from Proto-West Germanic *stapul, from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”).\nSee also Old English steppan (“to step”) and Old French estaple (“post”). Consider also stapes (“stirrup”), from Latin. Doublet of staple (etymology 1).", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (plural staples)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper by penetrating all the sheets and curling around." ], "links": [ [ "wire", "wire" ], [ "fastener", "fastener" ], [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "stack", "stack" ], [ "paper", "paper" ], [ "penetrating", "penetrate" ], [ "curl", "curl" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Can you believe they use staples to hold cars together these days?" } ], "glosses": [ "A wire fastener used to secure something else by penetrating and curling." ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "The rancher used staples to attach the barbed wire to the fence-posts." } ], "glosses": [ "A U-shaped metal fastener, used to attach fence wire or other material to posts or structures." ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Fortunately, there were staples in the quay wall, and she was able to climb out of the water." } ], "glosses": [ "One of a set of U-shaped metal rods hammered into a structure, such as a piling or wharf, which serve as a ladder." ], "links": [ [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "piling", "piling" ], [ "wharf", "wharf" ], [ "ladder", "ladder" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mining" ], "glosses": [ "A shaft, smaller and shorter than the principal one, joining different levels." ], "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "shaft", "shaft" ], [ "level", "level" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) A shaft, smaller and shorter than the principal one, joining different levels." ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A small pit." ], "links": [ [ "pit", "pit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1605, William Camden, “Money”, in Remaines Concerning Britain", "text": "[Henry II] also granted liberty of coyning to certain Cities and Abbies, allowing them one staple and two puncheons at a rate, with certain restrictions.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A district granted to an abbey." ], "links": [ [ "district", "district" ], [ "abbey", "abbey" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A post; prop; support" ], "links": [ [ "post", "post" ], [ "prop", "prop" ], [ "support", "support" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A post; prop; support" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "krammetjie" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "telče", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "телче" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grapa" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "釘書釘" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "deng¹ syu¹ deng¹", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "钉书钉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "訂書釘" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìngshūdīng", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "订书钉" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hæfteklamme" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "niet" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "agrafo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "nitomanasta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "paperiniitti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "agrafe" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grampa" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "galga" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Heftklammer" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "syndetíras", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνδετήρας" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "tűzőkapocs" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hefti" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stápla" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krŏəpkəp", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "គ្រាប់កិប" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lhoob yiarn" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "tēpara" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "makatiti" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "croquet" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "agrafa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zszywka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grampo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capsă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrépka", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "скре́пка" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spinka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grapa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "Chile", "masculine" ], "word": "corchete" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "häftklammer" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lûuat-yép-grà-dàat", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "ลวดเย็บกระดาษ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "word": "tel zımba" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stapl" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "staplen" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "krammetjie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "niet" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "sinkilä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "hakanen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "agrafe" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grampa" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "fémkapocs" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "kapocs" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hefti" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kengur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vírhefti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "makatiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "word": "tēpara" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "klamra" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wire fastener in general", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klammer" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skoba", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "скоба" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kram" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "word": "aspi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "word": "sinkilä" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grampa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hefti" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vírhefti" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "graffetta" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "word": "tēpara" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krampe" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krampe" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "klamra" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "grampo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "Portugal" ], "word": "agrafo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grapa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klammer" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "krampa" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "U-shaped metal fastener", "word": "pikolete" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haak" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "word": "askelma" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hefti" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kengur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vírhefti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "word": "makatiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "word": "tēpara" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "word": "tia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one of set of rods hammered into structure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "klamra" } ], "word": "staple" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl", "Rhymes:English/eɪpəl/2 syllables", "en:Fasteners" ], "derived": [ { "word": "stapler" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stapel", "4": "", "5": "staple, pillar, post" }, "expansion": "Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stapol", "4": "", "5": "post, pillar" }, "expansion": "Old English stapol (“post, pillar”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*stapul" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stapul", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stapulaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapulaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "post, stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "steppan", "3": "", "4": "to step" }, "expansion": "Old English steppan (“to step”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaple", "3": "", "4": "post" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple (“post”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stapes", "3": "", "4": "stirrup" }, "expansion": "stapes (“stirrup”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of staple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”), from Old English stapol (“post, pillar”), from Proto-West Germanic *stapul, from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”).\nSee also Old English steppan (“to step”) and Old French estaple (“post”). Consider also stapes (“stirrup”), from Latin. Doublet of staple (etymology 1).", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stapling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "stapled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "stapled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (third-person singular simple present staples, present participle stapling, simple past and past participle stapled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "Staple Hill" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To secure with a staple." ], "links": [ [ "secure", "secure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To secure with a staple." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.pəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɪpəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg/En-us-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-staple.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zaboždam s telbod", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "забождам с телбод" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "engrapar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "grapar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "釘" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìng", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "钉" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "hæfte" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "nieten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "nitoa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "agrafer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "grampar" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "syrrávo", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "συρράβω" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "hefta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "pinzare" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kəp", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "កិប" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "makatiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "whakapinepine" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "zszyć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "secure with a staple", "tags": [ "Portugal" ], "word": "agrafar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "secure with a staple", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "grampear" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "capsa" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrepljátʹ", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "скрепля́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "grapar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "engrapar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "secure with a staple", "word": "häfta" } ], "word": "staple" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms with audio links", "German verb forms", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "staple", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "stapeln" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I", "first-person singular present" ], "links": [ [ "stapeln", "stapeln#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "stapeln" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I", "singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "stapeln", "stapeln#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "stapeln" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I", "first/third-person singular subjunctive I" ], "links": [ [ "stapeln", "stapeln#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of stapeln:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "singular", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-staple.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/De-staple.ogg/De-staple.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/De-staple.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "staple" } { "categories": [ "Middle English doublets", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman", "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "Middle English terms derived from Frankish", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "staple" }, "expansion": "English: staple", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: staple" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "stapill", "3": "staple", "4": "steple" }, "expansion": "Scots: stapill, staple, steple", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: stapill, staple, steple" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "xno", "3": "staple" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman staple", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaple" }, "expansion": "Old French estaple", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frk", "3": "*stapul", "t": "post, pillar; basis, foundation" }, "expansion": "Frankish *stapul (“post, pillar; basis, foundation”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "stapel", "t1": "post, stake" }, "expansion": "Doublet of stapel (“post, stake”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman staple (Old French estaple), from Frankish *stapul (“post, pillar; basis, foundation”). Doublet of stapel (“post, stake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "staple", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (plural staples)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "staple (official market established by royal authority for selling export goods)" ], "links": [ [ "staple", "#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "staple (the town containing such market)" ], "links": [ [ "staple", "#English" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stapel" }, { "word": "stapil" }, { "word": "stapul" } ], "word": "staple" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "staples", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "staple", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "staple (plural staples)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "stapel" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of stapel" ], "links": [ [ "stapel", "stapel#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "staple" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.