"kram" meaning in Dutch

See kram in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krɑm/ Audio: Nl-kram.ogg Forms: krammen [plural], krammetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: From Middle Dutch cramme, from Proto-West Germanic *krimman. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cramme}} Middle Dutch cramme, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*krimman}} Proto-West Germanic *krimman Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|krammetje}} kram f (plural krammen, diminutive krammetje n)
  1. cramp, cramp iron Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kram-nl-noun-3KaNyak9
  2. clamp, clasp Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kram-nl-noun-G4P5mHuE
  3. staple (capable of penetrating durable solids) Tags: feminine Coordinate_terms (staple): nietje
    Sense id: en-kram-nl-noun-pohTJ22N Disambiguation of 'staple': 12 15 66 0 1 6
  4. hook Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kram-nl-noun-Bkgpi0i-
  5. clevis Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kram-nl-noun-7nKvOBzK Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 23 1 52 9
  6. clinch Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kram-nl-noun-Se8U6xBv

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kram meaning in Dutch (2.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kramchi",
            "3": "kranchi",
            "4": "kramtsje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kramchi, kranchi, kramtsje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kramchi, kranchi, kramtsje (from the diminutive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cramme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cramme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krimman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krimman",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cramme, from Proto-West Germanic *krimman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "krammetje"
      },
      "expansion": "kram f (plural krammen, diminutive krammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kram"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cramp, cramp iron"
      ],
      "id": "en-kram-nl-noun-3KaNyak9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cramp",
          "cramp"
        ],
        [
          "cramp iron",
          "cramp iron"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clamp, clasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-kram-nl-noun-G4P5mHuE",
      "links": [
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 15 66 0 1 6",
          "sense": "staple",
          "word": "nietje"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staple (capable of penetrating durable solids)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kram-nl-noun-pohTJ22N",
      "links": [
        [
          "staple",
          "staple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-kram-nl-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 23 1 52 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clevis"
      ],
      "id": "en-kram-nl-noun-7nKvOBzK",
      "links": [
        [
          "clevis",
          "clevis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clinch"
      ],
      "id": "en-kram-nl-noun-Se8U6xBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "clinch",
          "clinch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɑm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-kram.ogg/Nl-kram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-kram.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kram"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "staple",
      "word": "nietje"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kramchi",
            "3": "kranchi",
            "4": "kramtsje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kramchi, kranchi, kramtsje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kramchi, kranchi, kramtsje (from the diminutive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cramme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cramme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krimman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krimman",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cramme, from Proto-West Germanic *krimman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "krammetje"
      },
      "expansion": "kram f (plural krammen, diminutive krammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kram"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cramp, cramp iron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cramp",
          "cramp"
        ],
        [
          "cramp iron",
          "cramp iron"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clamp, clasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "staple (capable of penetrating durable solids)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staple",
          "staple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clevis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clevis",
          "clevis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clinch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clinch",
          "clinch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɑm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-kram.ogg/Nl-kram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-kram.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kram"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.