"ghim" meaning in Vietnamese

See ghim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɣim˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ɣim˧˧] [Huế], [ɣim˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Also compare kim. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|châm}} châm, {{der|vi|zh|針//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">châm</i>|t=needle; pin|tr=-}} Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm), {{vi-etym-sino|針|needle; pin|châm|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm), {{m|vi|kim}} kim Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} ghim, {{vi-noun}} ghim
  1. pin; clip; fastener Derived forms: đinh ghim
    Sense id: en-ghim-vi-noun-nd5QFH8s

Verb

IPA: [ɣim˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ɣim˧˧] [Huế], [ɣim˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Also compare kim. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|châm}} châm, {{der|vi|zh|針//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">châm</i>|t=needle; pin|tr=-}} Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm), {{vi-etym-sino|針|needle; pin|châm|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm), {{m|vi|kim}} kim Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} ghim, {{vi-verb}} ghim
  1. to pin; to fasten with a pin
    Sense id: en-ghim-vi-verb-dzvWl-0E
  2. Synonym of găm (“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”) Synonyms: găm [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-ghim-vi-verb-iZhCuEe5 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 23 59 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 19 15 66

Download JSON data for ghim meaning in Vietnamese (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "châm"
      },
      "expansion": "châm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "針//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
        "t": "needle; pin",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "2": "needle; pin",
        "3": "châm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "kim",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Also compare kim.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ghim",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ghim",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "đinh ghim"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pin; clip; fastener"
      ],
      "id": "en-ghim-vi-noun-nd5QFH8s",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "clip",
          "clip"
        ],
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghim"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "châm"
      },
      "expansion": "châm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "針//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
        "t": "needle; pin",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "2": "needle; pin",
        "3": "châm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "kim",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Also compare kim.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ghim",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ghim",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pin; to fasten with a pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ghim-vi-verb-dzvWl-0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 23 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of găm (“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ghim-vi-verb-iZhCuEe5",
      "links": [
        [
          "găm",
          "găm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "găm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghim"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đinh ghim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "châm"
      },
      "expansion": "châm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "針//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
        "t": "needle; pin",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "2": "needle; pin",
        "3": "châm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "kim",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Also compare kim.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ghim",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ghim",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pin; clip; fastener"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "clip",
          "clip"
        ],
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghim"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "châm"
      },
      "expansion": "châm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "針//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
        "t": "needle; pin",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "2": "needle; pin",
        "3": "châm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "kim",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Also compare kim.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ghim",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ghim",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pin; to fasten with a pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of găm (“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "găm",
          "găm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "găm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghim"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.