"ghim" meaning in Vietnamese

See ghim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɣim˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ɣim˧˧] [Huế], [ɣim˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: mũi [classifier], cái [classifier], [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Doublet of kim. Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|針//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">châm</i>|t=needle; pin|tr=-}} Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm), {{vi-etym-sino|針|needle; pin|châm|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm), {{doublet|vi|kim}} Doublet of kim Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=金}} ghim • (金), {{vi-noun|金|cls=mũi, cái}} (classifier mũi, cái) ghim • (金)
  1. pin; clip; fastener Derived forms: đinh ghim
    Sense id: en-ghim-vi-noun-nd5QFH8s

Verb

IPA: [ɣim˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ɣim˧˧] [Huế], [ɣim˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Doublet of kim. Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|針//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">châm</i>|t=needle; pin|tr=-}} Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm), {{vi-etym-sino|針|needle; pin|châm|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm), {{doublet|vi|kim}} Doublet of kim Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=金}} ghim • (金), {{vi-verb|金}} ghim • (金)
  1. to pin; to fasten with a pin
    Sense id: en-ghim-vi-verb-dzvWl-0E
  2. Synonym of găm (“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”) Synonyms: găm [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-ghim-vi-verb-iZhCuEe5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái, Vietnamese nouns classified by mũi Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 30 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 22 67 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 76 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 30 23 47 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by mũi: 30 23 47
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "針//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
        "t": "needle; pin",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "2": "needle; pin",
        "3": "châm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kim",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Doublet of kim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mũi",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "金",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "ghim • (金)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "cls": "mũi, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier mũi, cái) ghim • (金)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "đinh ghim"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pin; clip; fastener"
      ],
      "id": "en-ghim-vi-noun-nd5QFH8s",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "clip",
          "clip"
        ],
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghim"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "針//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
        "t": "needle; pin",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "2": "needle; pin",
        "3": "châm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kim",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Doublet of kim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "金",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "ghim • (金)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "ghim • (金)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pin; to fasten with a pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ghim-vi-verb-dzvWl-0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 30 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 23 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 23 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by mũi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of găm (“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ghim-vi-verb-iZhCuEe5",
      "links": [
        [
          "găm",
          "găm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "găm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghim"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by mũi",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đinh ghim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "針//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
        "t": "needle; pin",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "2": "needle; pin",
        "3": "châm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kim",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Doublet of kim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mũi",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "金",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "ghim • (金)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "cls": "mũi, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier mũi, cái) ghim • (金)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pin; clip; fastener"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "clip",
          "clip"
        ],
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghim"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by mũi",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "針//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">châm</i>",
        "t": "needle; pin",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "2": "needle; pin",
        "3": "châm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kim"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kim",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 針 (“needle; pin”, SV: châm). Doublet of kim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "金",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "ghim • (金)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "ghim • (金)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pin; to fasten with a pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of găm (“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "găm",
          "găm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to keep (in one's mind); to guard”)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "găm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣim˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ghim"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ghim meaning in Vietnamese (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.