See galga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "galguear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "galgueiro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "galgar",
"t": "to gauge"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from galgar (“to gauge”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from galgar (“to gauge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galga f (plural galgas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "gl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arch of the foot or of a shoe"
],
"id": "en-galga-gl-noun-5UkQAJhb",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arch of the foot or of a shoe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "gl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arch of the foot or of a shoe",
"each one of the two semicircular spans of a traditional wheel"
],
"id": "en-galga-gl-noun-iSjOTvsW",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arch of the foot or of a shoe",
"(by extension) each one of the two semicircular spans of a traditional wheel"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 40 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flat stone used as a brick"
],
"id": "en-galga-gl-noun-9a8NX2Ao",
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"title": "Debated"
},
"expansion": "Debated",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "canem gallicum",
"t": "Gaulish dog"
},
"expansion": "Latin canem gallicum (“Gaulish dog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰",
"4": "",
"5": "stake, pole"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga, “stake, pole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*galgô",
"4": "",
"5": "pole, stake, cross"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galgô (“pole, stake, cross”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gall",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Old French gall (“stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "galet"
},
"expansion": "French galet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "galga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish galga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Debated. Perhaps form galgo (“greyhound”), from Latin canem gallicum (“Gaulish dog”). Alternatively or concurrently from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga, “stake, pole”), or any other descendant from Proto-Germanic *galgô (“pole, stake, cross”), or from a cognate of Old French gall (“stone”) (compare French galet), perhaps of Celtic origin.\nCognate with Spanish galga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galga f (plural galgas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "greyhound",
"word": "galgo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "clog",
"word": "galocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "galgueiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 13 13 2 4 28 4 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 13 1 4 30 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rolling stone; any individual rock that rolls or is rolled down a hill, historically used as a weapon"
],
"id": "en-galga-gl-noun-htGpTxhS",
"links": [
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 13 13 2 4 28 4 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 13 1 4 30 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rolling stone; any individual rock that rolls or is rolled down a hill, historically used as a weapon",
"cold gale"
],
"id": "en-galga-gl-noun-aJgml16K",
"links": [
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"gale",
"gale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"rolling stone; any individual rock that rolls or is rolled down a hill, historically used as a weapon",
"(figurative) cold gale"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stake which in traditional carts was used as a brake or restrain when descending"
],
"id": "en-galga-gl-noun-4nmiE9Ic",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "gl:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when the ball misses all the pins"
],
"id": "en-galga-gl-noun-StCIxro2",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"qualifier": "traditional bowls",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, traditional bowls) when the ball misses all the pins"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "galga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 1 20 20 3 7 36 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 13 13 2 4 28 4 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 13 1 4 30 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galgar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-galga-gl-verb-vfqca90z",
"links": [
[
"galgar",
"galgar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-galga-gl-verb-403xT1GQ",
"links": [
[
"galgar",
"galgar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician deverbals",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galguear"
},
{
"word": "galgueiro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "galgar",
"t": "to gauge"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from galgar (“to gauge”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from galgar (“to gauge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galga f (plural galgas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"arch of the foot or of a shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arch of the foot or of a shoe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"arch of the foot or of a shoe",
"each one of the two semicircular spans of a traditional wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arch of the foot or of a shoe",
"(by extension) each one of the two semicircular spans of a traditional wheel"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flat stone used as a brick"
],
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Galician terms derived from Gothic",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"title": "Debated"
},
"expansion": "Debated",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "canem gallicum",
"t": "Gaulish dog"
},
"expansion": "Latin canem gallicum (“Gaulish dog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰",
"4": "",
"5": "stake, pole"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga, “stake, pole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*galgô",
"4": "",
"5": "pole, stake, cross"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galgô (“pole, stake, cross”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gall",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Old French gall (“stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "galet"
},
"expansion": "French galet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "galga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish galga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Debated. Perhaps form galgo (“greyhound”), from Latin canem gallicum (“Gaulish dog”). Alternatively or concurrently from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga, “stake, pole”), or any other descendant from Proto-Germanic *galgô (“pole, stake, cross”), or from a cognate of Old French gall (“stone”) (compare French galet), perhaps of Celtic origin.\nCognate with Spanish galga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galga f (plural galgas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "greyhound",
"word": "galgo"
},
{
"english": "clog",
"word": "galocha"
},
{
"word": "galgueiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rolling stone; any individual rock that rolls or is rolled down a hill, historically used as a weapon"
],
"links": [
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rolling stone; any individual rock that rolls or is rolled down a hill, historically used as a weapon",
"cold gale"
],
"links": [
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"gale",
"gale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"rolling stone; any individual rock that rolls or is rolled down a hill, historically used as a weapon",
"(figurative) cold gale"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stake which in traditional carts was used as a brake or restrain when descending"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"when the ball misses all the pins"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"qualifier": "traditional bowls",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, traditional bowls) when the ball misses all the pins"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "galga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galgar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"galgar",
"galgar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"galgar",
"galgar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for galga meaning in Galician (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.