See galga on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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"2": "nouns"
},
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],
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],
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[
"brake",
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]
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "galguear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "galgueiro"
}
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{
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"2": "galgar",
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},
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"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from galgar (“to gauge”).",
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{
"form": "galgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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],
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[
"anatomy",
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"arch",
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],
"tags": [
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"feminine"
],
"topics": [
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"sciences"
]
},
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"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
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}
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],
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"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"title": "Debated"
},
"expansion": "Debated",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "",
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"t": "Gaulish dog"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "got",
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"4": "",
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},
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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},
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"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "galga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish galga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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],
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[
"rolling",
"rolling"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
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"(figurative) cold gale"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
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"categories": [
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"langcode": "gl",
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"orig": "gl:Sports",
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"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-galga-gl-noun-StCIxro2",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"qualifier": "traditional bowls",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, traditional bowls) when the ball misses all the pins"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
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}
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],
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[
"galgar",
"galgar#Galician"
]
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"etymology_text": "From Proto-Paman *kalka, from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *kalka.",
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"lang_code": "kky",
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"orig": "kky:Spears",
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"spear"
],
"id": "en-galga-kky-noun-jyzJNrGW",
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
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{
"word": "banydyarr"
},
{
"word": "digarra"
},
{
"word": "murranggal"
},
{
"word": "yinba"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "avoidance language",
"word": "gandul"
},
{
"word": "kalka (1898: Richard Phillips, ‘Vocabulary of Australian Aborigines in the neighbourhood of Cooktown, North Queensland’. The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, volume 27)"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ɡalɡa/"
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],
"word": "galga"
}
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"head": "",
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"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "ang",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"gealga",
"gealga#Old_English"
]
],
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"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
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]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaw.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaʊ̯.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaw.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaʊ̯.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaw.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaʊ̯.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡal.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɡɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awɡɐ"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See galgo.",
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{
"form": "galgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
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],
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greyhound bitch"
],
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"links": [
[
"greyhound",
"greyhound"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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}
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]
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Galician deverbals",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galguear"
},
{
"word": "galgueiro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "galgar",
"t": "to gauge"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from galgar (“to gauge”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from galgar (“to gauge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galga f (plural galgas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"arch of the foot or of a shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arch of the foot or of a shoe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"arch of the foot or of a shoe",
"each one of the two semicircular spans of a traditional wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arch of the foot or of a shoe",
"(by extension) each one of the two semicircular spans of a traditional wheel"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flat stone used as a brick"
],
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Galician terms derived from Gothic",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"title": "Debated"
},
"expansion": "Debated",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "canem gallicum",
"t": "Gaulish dog"
},
"expansion": "Latin canem gallicum (“Gaulish dog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰",
"4": "",
"5": "stake, pole"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga, “stake, pole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*galgô",
"4": "",
"5": "pole, stake, cross"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galgô (“pole, stake, cross”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gall",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Old French gall (“stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "galet"
},
"expansion": "French galet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "galga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish galga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Debated. Perhaps form galgo (“greyhound”), from Latin canem gallicum (“Gaulish dog”). Alternatively or concurrently from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga, “stake, pole”), or any other descendant from Proto-Germanic *galgô (“pole, stake, cross”), or from a cognate of Old French gall (“stone”) (compare French galet), perhaps of Celtic origin.\nCognate with Spanish galga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galga f (plural galgas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "greyhound",
"word": "galgo"
},
{
"english": "clog",
"word": "galocha"
},
{
"word": "galgueiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rolling stone; any individual rock that rolls or is rolled down a hill, historically used as a weapon"
],
"links": [
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rolling stone; any individual rock that rolls or is rolled down a hill, historically used as a weapon",
"cold gale"
],
"links": [
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"gale",
"gale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"rolling stone; any individual rock that rolls or is rolled down a hill, historically used as a weapon",
"(figurative) cold gale"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stake which in traditional carts was used as a brake or restrain when descending"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"when the ball misses all the pins"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
]
],
"qualifier": "traditional bowls",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, traditional bowls) when the ball misses all the pins"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "galga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galgar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"galgar",
"galgar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"galgar",
"galgar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "galga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "galga",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰",
"𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Paman *kalka, from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *kalka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kky",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "galga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guugu Yimidhirr",
"lang_code": "kky",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "banydyarr"
},
{
"word": "digarra"
},
{
"word": "murranggal"
},
{
"word": "yinba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guugu Yimidhirr entries with incorrect language header",
"Guugu Yimidhirr lemmas",
"Guugu Yimidhirr nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kky:Spears"
],
"glosses": [
"spear"
],
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡalɡa/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "avoidance language",
"word": "gandul"
},
{
"word": "kalka (1898: Richard Phillips, ‘Vocabulary of Australian Aborigines in the neighbourhood of Cooktown, North Queensland’. The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, volume 27)"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "galga m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "galga m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gealga"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gealga"
],
"links": [
[
"gealga",
"gealga#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/alɡɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/alɡɐ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/awɡɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/awɡɐ/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "galga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gal‧ga"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galgar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"galgar",
"galgar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galgar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of galgar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"galgar",
"galgar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaw.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaʊ̯.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaw.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaʊ̯.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaw.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaʊ̯.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡal.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaɫ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɡɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awɡɐ"
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See galgo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galga f (plural galgas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"greyhound bitch"
],
"links": [
[
"greyhound",
"greyhound"
],
[
"bitch",
"bitch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "galga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for galga meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.