See stair on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stair meaning in All languages combined (24.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "above-stairs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "downstairs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "forestair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "missing stair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "screw stair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "staircase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stairgate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair gate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair glider"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair hall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair lift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair railings"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair rod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stairs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair-step"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair-stepping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stairway"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stairwell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair-wire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stair wire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "upstairs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steygʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "steire"
},
"expansion": "Middle English steire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "staire"
},
"expansion": "staire",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stayre"
},
"expansion": "stayre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stayer"
},
"expansion": "stayer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steir"
},
"expansion": "steir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steyre"
},
"expansion": "steyre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steyer"
},
"expansion": "steyer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stǣġer",
"t": "stair, staircase"
},
"expansion": "Old English stǣġer (“stair, staircase”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*staigriz",
"t": "stairs, scaffolding"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *staigriz (“stairs, scaffolding”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steygʰ-",
"t": "to walk, proceed, march, climb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk, proceed, march, climb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "steiger",
"3": "",
"4": "a stair, step, wharf, pier, scaffolding"
},
"expansion": "Dutch steiger (“a stair, step, wharf, pier, scaffolding”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "steiger"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German steiger",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "steir",
"3": "",
"4": "scaffolding"
},
"expansion": "steir (“scaffolding”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Steiger",
"3": "",
"4": "a scaffold; trestle"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Steiger (“a scaffold; trestle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āstǣġan",
"3": "",
"4": "to ascend, go up, embark"
},
"expansion": "Old English āstǣġan (“to ascend, go up, embark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stīġan",
"3": "",
"4": "to go, move, reach; ascend, mount, go up, spring up, rise; scale"
},
"expansion": "Old English stīġan (“to go, move, reach; ascend, mount, go up, spring up, rise; scale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stiege",
"3": "",
"4": "a flight of stairs"
},
"expansion": "German Stiege (“a flight of stairs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sty"
},
"expansion": "sty",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English steire, staire, stayre, stayer, steir, steyre, steyer, from Old English stǣġer (“stair, staircase”), from Proto-Germanic *staigriz (“stairs, scaffolding”), from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk, proceed, march, climb”). Cognate with Dutch steiger (“a stair, step, wharf, pier, scaffolding”), Middle Low German steiger, steir (“scaffolding”), German Low German Steiger (“a scaffold; trestle”). Related to Old English āstǣġan (“to ascend, go up, embark”), Old English stīġan (“to go, move, reach; ascend, mount, go up, spring up, rise; scale”), German Stiege (“a flight of stairs”). More at sty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stairs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stair (plural stairs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ladder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "landing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scaffold"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A single step in a staircase."
],
"id": "en-stair-en-noun-en:single",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"staircase",
"staircase"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:single"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "step"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "baśqıs",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "баҫҡыс"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "baśma",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "баҫма"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prystúpka",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прысту́пка"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stǎpalo",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стъпало"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "臺階"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táijiē",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "台阶"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "porras"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marche"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sapexuri",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "საფეხური"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stufe"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Treppenstufe"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "lépcsőfok"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "trappa"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "þrep"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "grado"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "trappu"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"alt": "いしだん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "on stone steps",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ishidan",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "石段"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"alt": "だん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dan",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "段"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gradus"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laiptas"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "trinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pelle",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "پله"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stopień"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "degrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "pauṛī",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پَوڑی"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "treaptă"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stupénʹka",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ступе́нька"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stupénʹ",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ступе́нь"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staidhre"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peldaño"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "trappsteg"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "merdiven"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sxídecʹ",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "схі́дець"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sxódynka",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "схо́динка"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "gam"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, Hughes Mearns, Antigonish",
"text": "Yesterday, upon the stair / I met a man who wasn’t there / He wasn’t there again today / I wish, I wish he’d go away …",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of steps; a staircase."
],
"id": "en-stair-en-noun-en:series",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:series"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "salālim",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "سَلَالِم"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "astičanner",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "աստիճաններ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sanduġkʻ",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "սանդուղք"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻilakʻyan",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "փիլաքյան"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scarã"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "baśqıs",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "баҫҡыс"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "eskailera"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljésvica",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́свіца"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "usxódy",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "усхо́ды"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stǎlbište",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стълбище"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hleka:",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "လှေကား"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "hagdanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "樓梯"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóutī",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "楼梯"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "schody"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "schodiště"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "trappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "trap"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "ŝtuparo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "trepp"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trappa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "portaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "portaikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "escalier"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "volée"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳibe",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "კიბე"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Treppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skála",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκάλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klímaka",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλίμακα"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "majuartarfiit"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "מדרגות"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "madregá",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מדרגה"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "hagadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "lépcső"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "lépcsősor"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "stigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tröppur"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "þrep"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "eskalero"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "ǹkwà"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "tangga"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "traput"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ill",
"lang": "Iranun",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "tuak"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scala"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"alt": "かいだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaidan",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "階段"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "baspaldaq",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "баспалдақ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kam cɔɔcŭəndaə",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "កាំជណ្ដើរ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyedan",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "계단"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tepkic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "тепкич"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ban dai",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "ບັນໄດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kāpnes"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laiptinė"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "laiptai"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "strepīd"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "skála",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ска́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "تڠݢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "tangga"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "arawhata"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "arapiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šat",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "шат"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapp"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "escalièr"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "nerdiban",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "نردبان"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pellekân",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "پلکان"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escada"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "pauṛeyāṉ",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "پَوڑیاں"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scară"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stgala"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "léstnica",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́стница"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stupénʹki",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ступе́ньки"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iscala"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "issaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "iscalera"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staidhre"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stubište"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "schodisko"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "schody"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escalera"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "trappa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ban-dai",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "บันได"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-dai",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "กระได"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "merdiven"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sxódy",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "схо́ди"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scała"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "cầu thang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɛə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "stare"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stair.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-stair.ogg/En-us-stair.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-stair.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"slang"
],
"word": "apples and pears"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Stair"
],
"word": "stair"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bréagstair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stairiúil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "stoir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish stoir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "historia"
},
"expansion": "Latin historia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἱστορίᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "stór"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of stór",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish stoir, from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā). Doublet of stór.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "staire",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "startha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "staire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na staire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "startha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "staire",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stair f (genitive singular staire, nominative plural startha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "startha"
},
"expansion": "stair f (genitive singular staire, nominative plural startha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "air",
"3": "aire",
"pl": "artha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"history"
],
"id": "en-stair-ga-noun-JZqo75io",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"account, story"
],
"id": "en-stair-ga-noun--1l7EHzI",
"links": [
[
"account",
"account"
],
[
"story",
"story"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"repute, fame"
],
"id": "en-stair-ga-noun-Om8rZdFN",
"links": [
[
"repute",
"repute"
],
[
"fame",
"fame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) repute, fame"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˠt̪ˠaɾʲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sˠt̪ˠæɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "stair"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steygʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "above-stairs"
},
{
"word": "downstairs"
},
{
"word": "forestair"
},
{
"word": "missing stair"
},
{
"word": "screw stair"
},
{
"word": "staircase"
},
{
"word": "stairgate"
},
{
"word": "stair gate"
},
{
"word": "stair glider"
},
{
"word": "stair hall"
},
{
"word": "stair lift"
},
{
"word": "stair railings"
},
{
"word": "stair rod"
},
{
"word": "stairs"
},
{
"word": "stair-step"
},
{
"word": "stair-stepping"
},
{
"word": "stairway"
},
{
"word": "stairwell"
},
{
"word": "stair-wire"
},
{
"word": "stair wire"
},
{
"word": "upstairs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steygʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "steire"
},
"expansion": "Middle English steire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "staire"
},
"expansion": "staire",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stayre"
},
"expansion": "stayre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stayer"
},
"expansion": "stayer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steir"
},
"expansion": "steir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steyre"
},
"expansion": "steyre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steyer"
},
"expansion": "steyer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stǣġer",
"t": "stair, staircase"
},
"expansion": "Old English stǣġer (“stair, staircase”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*staigriz",
"t": "stairs, scaffolding"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *staigriz (“stairs, scaffolding”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steygʰ-",
"t": "to walk, proceed, march, climb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk, proceed, march, climb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "steiger",
"3": "",
"4": "a stair, step, wharf, pier, scaffolding"
},
"expansion": "Dutch steiger (“a stair, step, wharf, pier, scaffolding”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "steiger"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German steiger",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "steir",
"3": "",
"4": "scaffolding"
},
"expansion": "steir (“scaffolding”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Steiger",
"3": "",
"4": "a scaffold; trestle"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Steiger (“a scaffold; trestle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āstǣġan",
"3": "",
"4": "to ascend, go up, embark"
},
"expansion": "Old English āstǣġan (“to ascend, go up, embark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stīġan",
"3": "",
"4": "to go, move, reach; ascend, mount, go up, spring up, rise; scale"
},
"expansion": "Old English stīġan (“to go, move, reach; ascend, mount, go up, spring up, rise; scale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stiege",
"3": "",
"4": "a flight of stairs"
},
"expansion": "German Stiege (“a flight of stairs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sty"
},
"expansion": "sty",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English steire, staire, stayre, stayer, steir, steyre, steyer, from Old English stǣġer (“stair, staircase”), from Proto-Germanic *staigriz (“stairs, scaffolding”), from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk, proceed, march, climb”). Cognate with Dutch steiger (“a stair, step, wharf, pier, scaffolding”), Middle Low German steiger, steir (“scaffolding”), German Low German Steiger (“a scaffold; trestle”). Related to Old English āstǣġan (“to ascend, go up, embark”), Old English stīġan (“to go, move, reach; ascend, mount, go up, spring up, rise; scale”), German Stiege (“a flight of stairs”). More at sty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stairs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stair (plural stairs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ladder"
},
{
"word": "landing"
},
{
"word": "scaffold"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A single step in a staircase."
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"staircase",
"staircase"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:single"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "step"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, Hughes Mearns, Antigonish",
"text": "Yesterday, upon the stair / I met a man who wasn’t there / He wasn’t there again today / I wish, I wish he’d go away …",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A series of steps; a staircase."
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:series"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɛə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "stare"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stair.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-stair.ogg/En-us-stair.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-stair.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"slang"
],
"word": "apples and pears"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "baśqıs",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "баҫҡыс"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "baśma",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "баҫма"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prystúpka",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прысту́пка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stǎpalo",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стъпало"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "臺階"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táijiē",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "台阶"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "porras"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marche"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sapexuri",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "საფეხური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stufe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Treppenstufe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "lépcsőfok"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "trappa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "þrep"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "grado"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "trappu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scalino"
},
{
"alt": "いしだん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "on stone steps",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ishidan",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "石段"
},
{
"alt": "だん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dan",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "段"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gradus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laiptas"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "trinn"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pelle",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "پله"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stopień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "degrau"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "pauṛī",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پَوڑی"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "treaptă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stupénʹka",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ступе́нька"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stupénʹ",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ступе́нь"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staidhre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peldaño"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "trappsteg"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "merdiven"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sxídecʹ",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "схі́дець"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sxódynka",
"sense": "single step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "схо́динка"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "single step",
"word": "gam"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "salālim",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "سَلَالِم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "astičanner",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "աստիճաններ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sanduġkʻ",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "սանդուղք"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻilakʻyan",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "փիլաքյան"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scarã"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "baśqıs",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "баҫҡыс"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "eskailera"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljésvica",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́свіца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "usxódy",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "усхо́ды"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stǎlbište",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стълбище"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hleka:",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "လှေကား"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "hagdanan"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "樓梯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóutī",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "楼梯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "schody"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "schodiště"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "trappe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "trap"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "ŝtuparo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "trepp"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trappa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "portaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "portaikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "escalier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "volée"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳibe",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "კიბე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Treppe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skála",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκάλα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klímaka",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλίμακα"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "majuartarfiit"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "מדרגות"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "madregá",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מדרגה"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "hagadan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "lépcső"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "lépcsősor"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "stigi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tröppur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "þrep"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "eskalero"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "ǹkwà"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "tangga"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "traput"
},
{
"code": "ill",
"lang": "Iranun",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "tuak"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scala"
},
{
"alt": "かいだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaidan",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "階段"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "baspaldaq",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "баспалдақ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kam cɔɔcŭəndaə",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "កាំជណ្ដើរ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyedan",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "계단"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tepkic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "тепкич"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ban dai",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "ບັນໄດ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kāpnes"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laiptinė"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "laiptai"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "strepīd"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "skála",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ска́ла"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "تڠݢ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "tangga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "arawhata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "arapiki"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šat",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "шат"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapp"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "escalièr"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "nerdiban",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "نردبان"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pellekân",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "پلکان"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escada"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "pauṛeyāṉ",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "پَوڑیاں"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scară"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stgala"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "léstnica",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́стница"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stupénʹki",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ступе́ньки"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iscala"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "issaba"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scaba"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "iscalera"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staidhre"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stubište"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "schodisko"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "schody"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escalera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "trappa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ban-dai",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "บันได"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-dai",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "กระได"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "merdiven"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sxódy",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "схо́ди"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "series of steps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scała"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "series of steps",
"word": "cầu thang"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Stair"
],
"word": "stair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish doublets",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bréagstair"
},
{
"word": "stairiúil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "stoir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish stoir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "historia"
},
"expansion": "Latin historia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἱστορίᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "stór"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of stór",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish stoir, from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā). Doublet of stór.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "staire",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "startha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "staire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na staire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don stair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na startha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "startha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "staire",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stair f (genitive singular staire, nominative plural startha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "startha"
},
"expansion": "stair f (genitive singular staire, nominative plural startha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "air",
"3": "aire",
"pl": "artha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"history"
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"account, story"
],
"links": [
[
"account",
"account"
],
[
"story",
"story"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"repute, fame"
],
"links": [
[
"repute",
"repute"
],
[
"fame",
"fame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) repute, fame"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˠt̪ˠaɾʲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sˠt̪ˠæɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "stair"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"stair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"stair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"stair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"stair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"stair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"stair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"stair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"stair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"stair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stair",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.