"escalier" meaning in French

See escalier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɛs.ka.lje/ Audio: Fr-escalier.ogg Forms: escaliers [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French escallier, borrowed (through written form) from Occitan escalier, from Late Latin scālārium (attested in some inscriptions), from substantivation of a plural of scālāris, from Latin scāla (“ladder”), with the locative suffix -ārium. Replaced the older French degrés and montée in this sense. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|escallier|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French escallier, {{inh+|fr|frm|escallier}} Inherited from Middle French escallier, {{bor|fr|oc|escalier}} Occitan escalier, {{der|fr|LL.|scālārium}} Late Latin scālārium, {{der|fr|la|scāla||ladder}} Latin scāla (“ladder”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} escalier m (plural escaliers)
  1. step, stair Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-escalier-fr-noun-mf9pTIdV
  2. staircase Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-escalier-fr-noun-vxMj1NlR Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cage d’escalier, escalier mécanique, esprit de l’escalier, escalier roulant

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cage d’escalier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "escalier mécanique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esprit de l’escalier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "escalier roulant"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "eskalye"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: eskalye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: eskalye"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escallier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French escallier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escallier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French escallier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "escalier"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan escalier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "scālārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin scālārium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ladder"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla (“ladder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French escallier, borrowed (through written form) from Occitan escalier, from Late Latin scālārium (attested in some inscriptions), from substantivation of a plural of scālāris, from Latin scāla (“ladder”), with the locative suffix -ārium. Replaced the older French degrés and montée in this sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escaliers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "escalier m (plural escaliers)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "step, stair"
      ],
      "id": "en-escalier-fr-noun-mf9pTIdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "stair",
          "stair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staircase"
      ],
      "id": "en-escalier-fr-noun-vxMj1NlR",
      "links": [
        [
          "staircase",
          "staircase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛs.ka.lje/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-escalier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Fr-escalier.ogg/Fr-escalier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-escalier.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escalier"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Occitan",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Occitan",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cage d’escalier"
    },
    {
      "word": "escalier mécanique"
    },
    {
      "word": "esprit de l’escalier"
    },
    {
      "word": "escalier roulant"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "eskalye"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: eskalye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: eskalye"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escallier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French escallier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escallier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French escallier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "escalier"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan escalier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "scālārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin scālārium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ladder"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla (“ladder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French escallier, borrowed (through written form) from Occitan escalier, from Late Latin scālārium (attested in some inscriptions), from substantivation of a plural of scālāris, from Latin scāla (“ladder”), with the locative suffix -ārium. Replaced the older French degrés and montée in this sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escaliers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "escalier m (plural escaliers)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "step, stair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "stair",
          "stair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "staircase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staircase",
          "staircase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛs.ka.lje/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-escalier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Fr-escalier.ogg/Fr-escalier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-escalier.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escalier"
}

Download raw JSONL data for escalier meaning in French (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.