See sorrel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sorrel meaning in All languages combined (32.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex paucifolius",
"word": "alpine sheep's sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oxyria digyna",
"word": "alpine sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buckler sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosella",
"word": "field sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex scutatus",
"word": "French sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex graminifolius",
"word": "grassleaf sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Guinea sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex hastatulus",
"word": "heartwing sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Indian sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa",
"word": "Jamaican sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex krausei",
"word": "Krause's sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oxalis barrelieri",
"word": "lavender sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex scutatus",
"word": "leaf-shield sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex arifolius",
"word": "maiden sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oxyria digyna",
"word": "mountain sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosa",
"word": "narrow-leaved sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosella",
"word": "red sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oxalis oregana",
"word": "redwood sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "salt of sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oxalis enneaphylla",
"word": "scurvy-grass sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosella",
"word": "sheep sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield-leaf sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oxydendrum arboreum",
"word": "sorrel tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Averrhoa bilimbi",
"word": "tree sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upright yellow-sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oxyria digyna",
"word": "wood sorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "also Oxalidaceae",
"taxonomic": "Oxalis spp.",
"word": "woodsorrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "yellow wood sorrel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sorel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sorel"
},
"expansion": "Old French sorel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "surele",
"t": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "surele (“sorrel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sur",
"t": "sour"
},
"expansion": "Old French sur (“sour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sūraz",
"t": "sour"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūraz (“sour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sour",
"3": "el",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "sour + -el (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sūre",
"t": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Old English sūre (“sorrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "súra",
"t": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic súra (“sorrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zuring",
"t": "dock (plant), sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zuring (“dock (plant), sorrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sour"
},
"expansion": "sour",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sorel, from Old French sorel, surele (“sorrel”), from Old French sur (“sour”), of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sūraz (“sour”); equivalent to sour + -el (diminutive suffix). Compare Old English sūre (“sorrel”), Icelandic súra (“sorrel”), Dutch zuring (“dock (plant), sorrel”). More at sour.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorrels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sorrel (countable and uncountable, plural sorrels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oxalic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "schav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sourwood"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 30 11 18 25 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 33 19 8 8 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buckwheat family plants",
"orig": "en:Buckwheat family plants",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 30 22 9 9 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "en:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various plants with acidic leaves of the genus Rumex, especially"
],
"id": "en-sorrel-en-noun-cYV2fLDr",
"links": [
[
"Rumex",
"Rumex#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 33 19 14 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 35 21 15 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 34 17 12 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -el",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 11 11 8 15 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Browns",
"orig": "en:Browns",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 30 11 18 25 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 33 19 8 8 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buckwheat family plants",
"orig": "en:Buckwheat family plants",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 28 17 12 12 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse colors",
"orig": "en:Horse colors",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Horses",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Chordates"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 30 22 9 9 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "en:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 32 10 15 20 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "en:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various plants with acidic leaves of the genus Rumex, especially",
"Rumex acetosa (common sorrel, garden sorrel), sometimes used as a salad vegetable."
],
"id": "en-sorrel-en-noun-ujBRcVOA",
"links": [
[
"Rumex",
"Rumex#Translingual"
],
[
"Rumex acetosa",
"Rumex acetosa#Translingual"
],
[
"common sorrel",
"common sorrel"
],
[
"garden sorrel",
"garden sorrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 11 11 8 15 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Browns",
"orig": "en:Browns",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 30 11 18 25 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 33 19 8 8 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buckwheat family plants",
"orig": "en:Buckwheat family plants",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 30 22 9 9 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "en:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Members of genus Oxalis or family Oxalidaceae, woodsorrels."
],
"id": "en-sorrel-en-noun-fGW4e1H2",
"links": [
[
"Oxalis",
"Oxalis#Translingual"
],
[
"Oxalidaceae",
"Oxalidaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"woodsorrel",
"woodsorrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 30 11 18 25 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa."
],
"id": "en-sorrel-en-noun-OYw-vIyM",
"links": [
[
"roselle",
"roselle"
],
[
"Hibiscus sabdariffa",
"Hibiscus sabdariffa#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 11 11 8 15 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Browns",
"orig": "en:Browns",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 30 11 18 25 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, African and Caribbean Celebrations, page 56",
"text": "Now, many people drink alcohol, but when I was a child I remember drinking sorrel, ginger beer and drinks made from fresh fruits such as soursop and passion-fruit. Sorrel was prepared over a long period, not as quickly as it is now.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, C. C. Alick, Dancing with the Yumawalli: Inspired by True Events, page 62",
"text": "For instance, one day we were sitting on the porch, looking down at the lagoon and the yachts from all over the world. He was drinking ginger beer mixed with rum, and I was drinking sorrel. No rum. Out of nowhere, he proposed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Claudette Beckford-Brady, Sweet Home, Jamaica, page 390",
"text": "Joy and the parents did not go either; we spent a quiet day at home, eating roast chicken and stuffing with our own green-gungu rice and peas, and drinking sorrel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa.",
"A drink, consumed especially in the Caribbean around Christmas, made from the flowers of Hibiscus sabdariffa: hibiscus tea."
],
"id": "en-sorrel-en-noun-QEgV4JxR",
"links": [
[
"roselle",
"roselle"
],
[
"Hibiscus sabdariffa",
"Hibiscus sabdariffa#Translingual"
],
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lëpjetë"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥummāḍ bustāniyy",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حُمَّاض بُسْتَانِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aveluk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ավելուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "թրթնջուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻtʻvaš",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "թթվաշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "quźğalaq",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ҡуҙғалаҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ščáŭje",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шча́ўе"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kíselec",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́селец"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suānmó",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "酸模"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šťovík"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "zurkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veldzuring"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "umbrav",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "умбрав"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "oblikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "suolaheinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oseille"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aceda"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mžauna",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "მჟაუნა"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ampfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sauerampfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lápato",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λάπατο"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "sóska"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súra"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "samhadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erba brusca"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"alt": "スイバ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suiba",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "蓚"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"alt": "スイバ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suiba",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "酸い葉"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "suyeong",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "수영"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "troşke",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترۆشکە"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "troşk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترۆشک"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "tirşik"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "at kulak",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ат кулак"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kozu kulak",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "козу кулак"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumex"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skābenes"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rūgštynė"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rūškynė"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sauerampel"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štável",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шта́вел"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kíselec",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́селец"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "horera"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "assâ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "اسا"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "tërša",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "chaatʼíní"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "chąątʼinii"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosa",
"word": "grand' suthelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "juopmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "engsyre"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engsyre"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matsyre"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "surblad"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sūre"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "taffæ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "таффӕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kuzı kulağı",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "قوزی قولاغی"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "toršak e dorošt",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترشک درشت"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "toršak",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترشک"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torša",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szczaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "azeda"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "măcriș"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acriș"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščavélʹ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щаве́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "non-standard but common",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščávelʹ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ща́вель"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "sourock"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "samh"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кисељак"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiseljak"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šťaveľ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kislica"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "acedera común"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "vinagrera"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "mutqvǟri",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "მუთჴვა̈̄რი"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ängssyra"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "kukuyuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "kuzukulağı"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščávelʹ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ща́вель"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suran"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtshav",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטשאַוו"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kvasets",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוואַסעץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 29 34 4 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khtshuf",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כטשוף"
}
],
"word": "sorrel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *sorel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "*sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French *sorel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "sorrel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "surrel"
},
"expansion": "surrel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sor",
"t": "yellowish-brown, reddish-brown"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*saur",
"t": "dried"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *saur (“dried”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sauzaz",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*saus-",
"t": "dry, parched"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sore",
"3": "el",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "reddish-brown"
},
"expansion": "sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "soor",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch soor (“dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sōrēn",
"t": "to become dry"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēar",
"t": "withered, barren"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēar (“withered, barren”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sere"
},
"expansion": "sere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *sorel, from Middle French *sorel, sorrel, surrel, from Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”), probably from Old Frankish *saur (“dried”), from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”); equivalent to sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Middle Dutch soor (“dry”), Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”), and Old English sēar (“withered, barren”). See also sere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorrels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sorrel (countable and uncountable, plural sorrels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 11 11 8 15 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Browns",
"orig": "en:Browns",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sorrel:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brown colour, with a tint of red."
],
"id": "en-sorrel-en-noun-OgMwLixh",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔašqar",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَشْقَر"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "alezan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "horse",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fuchs"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kastanokókkinos",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καστανοκόκκινος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kokkinómavros",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοκκινόμαυρος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "sauro"
},
{
"alt": "うすせきかっしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ususekikasshoku",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "薄赤褐色"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"english": "horse",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "łį́į́łtsoii"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šide",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "شیده"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gniady"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canela"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alazán"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "sorrel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *sorel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "*sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French *sorel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "sorrel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "surrel"
},
"expansion": "surrel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sor",
"t": "yellowish-brown, reddish-brown"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*saur",
"t": "dried"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *saur (“dried”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sauzaz",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*saus-",
"t": "dry, parched"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sore",
"3": "el",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "reddish-brown"
},
"expansion": "sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "soor",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch soor (“dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sōrēn",
"t": "to become dry"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēar",
"t": "withered, barren"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēar (“withered, barren”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sere"
},
"expansion": "sere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *sorel, from Middle French *sorel, sorrel, surrel, from Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”), probably from Old Frankish *saur (“dried”), from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”); equivalent to sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Middle Dutch soor (“dry”), Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”), and Old English sēar (“withered, barren”). See also sere.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sorrel (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 11 11 8 15 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Browns",
"orig": "en:Browns",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a brown colour, with a tint of red. (especially: a sorrel horse)"
],
"id": "en-sorrel-en-adj-1RYpnNwh",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dorest",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "дорест"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "alatzà"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "fuchsbraun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kastanokókkinos",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καστανοκόκκινος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kokkinómavros",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοκκινόμαυρος"
},
{
"alt": "うすせきかっしょくの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ususekikasshoku no",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "薄赤褐色の"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kula",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "قولا"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "rodlich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "gniady"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "canela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "alazão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "roib"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "sorrel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -el",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables",
"en:Browns",
"en:Buckwheat family plants",
"en:Horse colors",
"en:Mallow subfamily plants",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"en:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex paucifolius",
"word": "alpine sheep's sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oxyria digyna",
"word": "alpine sorrel"
},
{
"word": "buckler sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosella",
"word": "field sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex scutatus",
"word": "French sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex graminifolius",
"word": "grassleaf sorrel"
},
{
"word": "Guinea sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex hastatulus",
"word": "heartwing sorrel"
},
{
"word": "Indian sorrel"
},
{
"alt": "roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa",
"word": "Jamaican sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex krausei",
"word": "Krause's sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oxalis barrelieri",
"word": "lavender sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex scutatus",
"word": "leaf-shield sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex arifolius",
"word": "maiden sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oxyria digyna",
"word": "mountain sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosa",
"word": "narrow-leaved sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosella",
"word": "red sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oxalis oregana",
"word": "redwood sorrel"
},
{
"word": "salt of sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oxalis enneaphylla",
"word": "scurvy-grass sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosella",
"word": "sheep sorrel"
},
{
"word": "shield-leaf sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oxydendrum arboreum",
"word": "sorrel tree"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Averrhoa bilimbi",
"word": "tree sorrel"
},
{
"word": "upright yellow-sorrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oxyria digyna",
"word": "wood sorrel"
},
{
"english": "also Oxalidaceae",
"taxonomic": "Oxalis spp.",
"word": "woodsorrel"
},
{
"word": "yellow wood sorrel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sorel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sorel"
},
"expansion": "Old French sorel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "surele",
"t": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "surele (“sorrel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sur",
"t": "sour"
},
"expansion": "Old French sur (“sour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sūraz",
"t": "sour"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūraz (“sour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sour",
"3": "el",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "sour + -el (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sūre",
"t": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Old English sūre (“sorrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "súra",
"t": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic súra (“sorrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zuring",
"t": "dock (plant), sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zuring (“dock (plant), sorrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sour"
},
"expansion": "sour",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sorel, from Old French sorel, surele (“sorrel”), from Old French sur (“sour”), of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sūraz (“sour”); equivalent to sour + -el (diminutive suffix). Compare Old English sūre (“sorrel”), Icelandic súra (“sorrel”), Dutch zuring (“dock (plant), sorrel”). More at sour.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorrels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sorrel (countable and uncountable, plural sorrels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "oxalic acid"
},
{
"word": "schav"
},
{
"word": "sourwood"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various plants with acidic leaves of the genus Rumex, especially"
],
"links": [
[
"Rumex",
"Rumex#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various plants with acidic leaves of the genus Rumex, especially",
"Rumex acetosa (common sorrel, garden sorrel), sometimes used as a salad vegetable."
],
"links": [
[
"Rumex",
"Rumex#Translingual"
],
[
"Rumex acetosa",
"Rumex acetosa#Translingual"
],
[
"common sorrel",
"common sorrel"
],
[
"garden sorrel",
"garden sorrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Members of genus Oxalis or family Oxalidaceae, woodsorrels."
],
"links": [
[
"Oxalis",
"Oxalis#Translingual"
],
[
"Oxalidaceae",
"Oxalidaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"woodsorrel",
"woodsorrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa."
],
"links": [
[
"roselle",
"roselle"
],
[
"Hibiscus sabdariffa",
"Hibiscus sabdariffa#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, African and Caribbean Celebrations, page 56",
"text": "Now, many people drink alcohol, but when I was a child I remember drinking sorrel, ginger beer and drinks made from fresh fruits such as soursop and passion-fruit. Sorrel was prepared over a long period, not as quickly as it is now.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, C. C. Alick, Dancing with the Yumawalli: Inspired by True Events, page 62",
"text": "For instance, one day we were sitting on the porch, looking down at the lagoon and the yachts from all over the world. He was drinking ginger beer mixed with rum, and I was drinking sorrel. No rum. Out of nowhere, he proposed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Claudette Beckford-Brady, Sweet Home, Jamaica, page 390",
"text": "Joy and the parents did not go either; we spent a quiet day at home, eating roast chicken and stuffing with our own green-gungu rice and peas, and drinking sorrel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa.",
"A drink, consumed especially in the Caribbean around Christmas, made from the flowers of Hibiscus sabdariffa: hibiscus tea."
],
"links": [
[
"roselle",
"roselle"
],
[
"Hibiscus sabdariffa",
"Hibiscus sabdariffa#Translingual"
],
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lëpjetë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥummāḍ bustāniyy",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حُمَّاض بُسْتَانِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aveluk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ավելուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻrtʻnǰuk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "թրթնջուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻtʻvaš",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "թթվաշ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "quźğalaq",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ҡуҙғалаҡ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ščáŭje",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шча́ўе"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kíselec",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́селец"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suānmó",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "酸模"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šťovík"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "zurkel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veldzuring"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "umbrav",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "умбрав"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "oblikas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "suolaheinä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oseille"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aceda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mžauna",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "მჟაუნა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ampfer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sauerampfer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lápato",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λάπατο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "sóska"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súra"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "samhadh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetosa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erba brusca"
},
{
"alt": "スイバ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suiba",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "蓚"
},
{
"alt": "スイバ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suiba",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "酸い葉"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "suyeong",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "수영"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "troşke",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترۆشکە"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "troşk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترۆشک"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "tirşik"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "at kulak",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ат кулак"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kozu kulak",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "козу кулак"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumex"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skābenes"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rūgštynė"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rūškynė"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sauerampel"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štável",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шта́вел"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kíselec",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́селец"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "horera"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "assâ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "اسا"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "tërša",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترشه"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "chaatʼíní"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "chąątʼinii"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"taxonomic": "Rumex acetosa",
"word": "grand' suthelle"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "juopmu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "engsyre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engsyre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matsyre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "surblad"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sūre"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "taffæ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "таффӕ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kuzı kulağı",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "قوزی قولاغی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "toršak e dorošt",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترشک درشت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "toršak",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترشک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torša",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "ترشه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szczaw"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "azeda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acetosa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "măcriș"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acriș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščavélʹ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щаве́ль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "non-standard but common",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščávelʹ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ща́вель"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "sourock"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "samh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кисељак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiseljak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šťaveľ"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kislica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "acedera común"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "vinagrera"
},
{
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "mutqvǟri",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "მუთჴვა̈̄რი"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ängssyra"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "kukuyuli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"word": "kuzukulağı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščávelʹ",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ща́вель"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suran"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtshav",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטשאַוו"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kvasets",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוואַסעץ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khtshuf",
"sense": "plant of genus Rumex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כטשוף"
}
],
"word": "sorrel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -el",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables",
"en:Browns",
"en:Buckwheat family plants",
"en:Horse colors",
"en:Mallow subfamily plants",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"en:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *sorel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "*sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French *sorel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "sorrel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "surrel"
},
"expansion": "surrel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sor",
"t": "yellowish-brown, reddish-brown"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*saur",
"t": "dried"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *saur (“dried”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sauzaz",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*saus-",
"t": "dry, parched"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sore",
"3": "el",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "reddish-brown"
},
"expansion": "sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "soor",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch soor (“dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sōrēn",
"t": "to become dry"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēar",
"t": "withered, barren"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēar (“withered, barren”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sere"
},
"expansion": "sere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *sorel, from Middle French *sorel, sorrel, surrel, from Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”), probably from Old Frankish *saur (“dried”), from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”); equivalent to sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Middle Dutch soor (“dry”), Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”), and Old English sēar (“withered, barren”). See also sere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sorrels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sorrel (countable and uncountable, plural sorrels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sorrel:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brown colour, with a tint of red."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔašqar",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَشْقَر"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "alezan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "horse",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fuchs"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kastanokókkinos",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καστανοκόκκινος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kokkinómavros",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοκκινόμαυρος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "sauro"
},
{
"alt": "うすせきかっしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ususekikasshoku",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "薄赤褐色"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"english": "horse",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "łį́į́łtsoii"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šide",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "شیده"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gniady"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canela"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alazán"
}
],
"word": "sorrel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -el",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables",
"en:Browns",
"en:Buckwheat family plants",
"en:Horse colors",
"en:Mallow subfamily plants",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"en:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *sorel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "*sorel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French *sorel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sorrel"
},
"expansion": "sorrel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "surrel"
},
"expansion": "surrel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sor",
"t": "yellowish-brown, reddish-brown"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*saur",
"t": "dried"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *saur (“dried”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sauzaz",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*saus-",
"t": "dry, parched"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sore",
"3": "el",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "reddish-brown"
},
"expansion": "sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "soor",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch soor (“dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sōrēn",
"t": "to become dry"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēar",
"t": "withered, barren"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēar (“withered, barren”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sere"
},
"expansion": "sere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *sorel, from Middle French *sorel, sorrel, surrel, from Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”), probably from Old Frankish *saur (“dried”), from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”); equivalent to sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Middle Dutch soor (“dry”), Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”), and Old English sēar (“withered, barren”). See also sere.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sorrel (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a brown colour, with a tint of red. (especially: a sorrel horse)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒɹəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔɹəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sorrel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dorest",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "дорест"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "alatzà"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "fuchsbraun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kastanokókkinos",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καστανοκόκκινος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kokkinómavros",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοκκινόμαυρος"
},
{
"alt": "うすせきかっしょくの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ususekikasshoku no",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "薄赤褐色の"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kula",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "قولا"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "rodlich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "gniady"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "canela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "alazão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "roib"
}
],
"word": "sorrel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.