See rumex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "romice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: romice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: romice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North-Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ronsa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ronsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ronsa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ronce"
},
"expansion": "French: ronce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: ronce"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arromèc",
"3": "ròmec",
"4": "arromèga"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arromèc, ròmec, arromèga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arromèc, ròmec, arromèga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "ronza",
"3": "aronza"
},
"expansion": "Auvergnat: ronza, aronza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Auvergnat: ronza, aronza"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lan",
"2": "romèc",
"3": "ròmec"
},
"expansion": "Languedocien: romèc, ròmec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Languedocien: romèc, ròmec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lim",
"2": "romdre",
"3": "romze",
"4": "romec",
"5": "rumec"
},
"expansion": "Limousin: romdre, romze, romec, rumec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limousin: romdre, romze, romec, rumec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "romi"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: romi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: romi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "rome",
"3": "romi",
"4": "romec",
"5": "romegue",
"6": "romega"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: rome, romi, romec, romegue, romega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: rome, romi, romec, romegue, romega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ronche"
},
"expansion": "Norman: ronche",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: ronche (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Via merging with lapathium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "romàs"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: romàs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: romàs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arromegàs",
"3": "romegàs"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arromegàs, romegàs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arromegàs, romegàs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "romegàs"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: romegàs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: romegàs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "romiàs"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: romiàs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: romiàs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "romaza"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: romaza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: romaza"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*súHros",
"4": "",
"5": "sour, salty, bitter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour, salty, bitter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain, but the suffixes -ik and -ek are found in other plant names such as larix and carex. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour, salty, bitter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumex<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "rumex m or f (genitive rumicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumex<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "la:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorrel"
],
"id": "en-rumex-la-noun-chp3iU5o",
"links": [
[
"sorrel",
"sorrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rumex"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "romice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: romice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: romice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North-Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ronsa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ronsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ronsa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ronce"
},
"expansion": "French: ronce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: ronce"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arromèc",
"3": "ròmec",
"4": "arromèga"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arromèc, ròmec, arromèga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arromèc, ròmec, arromèga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "ronza",
"3": "aronza"
},
"expansion": "Auvergnat: ronza, aronza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Auvergnat: ronza, aronza"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lan",
"2": "romèc",
"3": "ròmec"
},
"expansion": "Languedocien: romèc, ròmec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Languedocien: romèc, ròmec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lim",
"2": "romdre",
"3": "romze",
"4": "romec",
"5": "rumec"
},
"expansion": "Limousin: romdre, romze, romec, rumec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limousin: romdre, romze, romec, rumec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "romi"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: romi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: romi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "rome",
"3": "romi",
"4": "romec",
"5": "romegue",
"6": "romega"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: rome, romi, romec, romegue, romega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: rome, romi, romec, romegue, romega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ronche"
},
"expansion": "Norman: ronche",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: ronche (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Via merging with lapathium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "romàs"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: romàs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: romàs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arromegàs",
"3": "romegàs"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arromegàs, romegàs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arromegàs, romegàs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "romegàs"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: romegàs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: romegàs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "romiàs"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: romiàs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: romiàs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "romaza"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: romaza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: romaza"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*súHros",
"4": "",
"5": "sour, salty, bitter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour, salty, bitter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain, but the suffixes -ik and -ek are found in other plant names such as larix and carex. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour, salty, bitter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumex<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "rumex m or f (genitive rumicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumex<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"sorrel"
],
"links": [
[
"sorrel",
"sorrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rumex"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rumex meaning in Latin (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.