"sonne" meaning in All languages combined

See sonne on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: sonnes [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} sonne (plural sonnes)
  1. Obsolete spelling of son Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: son
    Sense id: en-sonne-en-noun-kS0rDd5f Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. Obsolete spelling of sun Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: sun
    Sense id: en-sonne-en-noun-q-Jeu2yz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Verb [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sonne.wav
Rhymes: -ɔn Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} sonne
  1. inflection of sonner:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-sonne-fr-verb-Xt-XnSz- Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 73 27
  2. inflection of sonner:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-sonne-fr-verb-j1EY8rW3

Pronoun [German]

IPA: /ˈzɔnə/
Etymology: The usage of this term for plurals stems from the similarity or identity of female singular and (gender-unspecific) plural declensions in German grammar. Head templates: {{head|de|pronoun|cat2=indefinite pronouns}} sonne
  1. (colloquial) Contraction of so eine (“such a”). (so, ein) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial, contraction Alternative form of: so eine (extra: (“such a”). (so, ein))
    Sense id: en-sonne-de-pron-Z7qF-Vjg
  2. Ungrammatical synonym of solch in plural. Synonyms: solch in plural [misconstruction, synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-sonne-de-pron-WxyPRMVq Categories (other): German indefinite pronouns, German pronouns Disambiguation of German indefinite pronouns: 27 73 Disambiguation of German pronouns: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: so'ne, sone
Etymology number: 1

Verb [German]

IPA: /ˈzɔnə/
Head templates: {{head|de|verb form}} sonne
  1. inflection of sonnen: Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular Form of: sonnen
    Sense id: en-sonne-de-verb-1Muv9Chd Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 31 21 21
  2. inflection of sonnen: Tags: first-person, form-of, singular, subjunctive-i, third-person Form of: sonnen
    Sense id: en-sonne-de-verb-U~jiFaZ4
  3. inflection of sonnen: Tags: form-of, imperative, singular Form of: sonnen
    Sense id: en-sonne-de-verb-i99EfQI1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch sunna, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, from Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|sunna}} Old Dutch sunna, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*sunnā}} Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*sunnǭ}} Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} sonne f, {{dum-noun|f}} sonne f
  1. sun Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sonne-dum-noun-J3VvBQ4U
  2. sunshine, sunlight Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Celestial bodies
    Sense id: en-sonne-dum-noun-vT6xBm2D Disambiguation of Celestial bodies: 6 94 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sunne
Derived forms: dobbelsonne, sonnelijc, sonnen, sonnenavont, sonnenboom, sonnendach, sonnenjaer, sonnenlicht, sonnenonderganc, sonnenopgaen, sonnenopganc, sonnenrinc, sonnenscheme, sonnenschijn, sonnenstrael, sonnentoeganc, sonnenwaert

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈsun(ə)/ Forms: sonnes [plural]
Etymology: From Old English sunne, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, from Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|sunne}} Old English sunne, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*sunnā}} Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*sunnǭ}} Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} sonne, {{enm-noun}} sonne (plural sonnes)
  1. The brightest and warmest celestial body, considered to be a planet in the Ptolemic system; the Sun. Categories (topical): Metals, Planets, Stars, Sun Synonyms (planet): Phebus
    Sense id: en-sonne-enm-noun-enm:sun Disambiguation of Metals: 65 10 19 5 Disambiguation of Planets: 83 12 3 2 Disambiguation of Stars: 83 12 3 2 Disambiguation of Sun: 77 20 2 2 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 12 4 0 6 12 8 8 0 2 24 4 2 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 8 11 4 1 5 13 8 8 0 3 24 4 2 1 Disambiguation of 'planet': 100 0 0
  2. The light and warmth that radiates from the sun; sunlight.
    Sense id: en-sonne-enm-noun-p-jEupZW
  3. (rare) A heavy, yellow metal; gold. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-sonne-enm-noun-9hRQ9g4O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sonne side, sonnebeem, sonnliche, sonnyssh, sunni, under þe sonne, yong sonne
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: sunne, sone, son, sune, sun, sunna, sunnæ, synne, soen, zunne [Mid, Southern, West], zonne [Kent] Synonyms (planet, metal): sol Disambiguation of 'planet, metal': 48 0 52

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} sonne
  1. Alternative form of sone (“son”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sone (extra: son)
    Sense id: en-sonne-enm-noun-C2vXvWVY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sonne meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sonnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sonne (plural sonnes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "son"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "19th century, Jean Ingelow - The Brides of Enderby\nShe moved where Lindis wandereth,\nMy sonne's faire wife, Elizabeth."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of son"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-en-noun-kS0rDd5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of sun"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-en-noun-q-Jeu2yz",
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonner:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-fr-verb-Xt-XnSz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonner",
          "sonner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonner:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-fr-verb-j1EY8rW3",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonner",
          "sonner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sonne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sonne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sonne.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sonne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sonne.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "The usage of this term for plurals stems from the similarity or identity of female singular and (gender-unspecific) plural declensions in German grammar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“such a”). (so, ein)",
          "word": "so eine"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of so eine (“such a”). (so, ein)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-de-pron-Z7qF-Vjg",
      "links": [
        [
          "so eine",
          "so eine#German"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so#German"
        ],
        [
          "ein",
          "ein#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Contraction of so eine (“such a”). (so, ein)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial",
        "contraction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German indefinite pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Indefinite pronouns",
            "Indefinite pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who would do such things?",
          "text": "Wer macht denn sonne Sachen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ungrammatical synonym of solch in plural."
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-de-pron-WxyPRMVq",
      "links": [
        [
          "solch",
          "solch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "misconstruction",
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "solch in plural"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sonne"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "so'ne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 31 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sonnen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-de-verb-1Muv9Chd",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonnen",
          "sonnen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sonnen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-de-verb-U~jiFaZ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonnen",
          "sonnen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sonnen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-de-verb-i99EfQI1",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonnen",
          "sonnen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sonne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dobbelsonne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnelijc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenavont"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenboom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnendach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenjaer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenlicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenonderganc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenopgaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenopganc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenrinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenscheme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenschijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenstrael"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnentoeganc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonnenwaert"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zon"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zon\nAfrikaans: son\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sono\nJersey Dutch: zon\nNegerhollands: son, zon\n→ Sranan Tongo: son (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zon\nAfrikaans: son\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sono\nJersey Dutch: zon\nNegerhollands: son, zon\n→ Sranan Tongo: son (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "zón"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: zón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: zón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vls",
            "2": "zunne"
          },
          "expansion": "West Flemish: zunne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Flemish: zunne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zea",
            "2": "zunne"
          },
          "expansion": "Zealandic: zunne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zealandic: zunne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "sunna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch sunna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sunnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sunnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sunnǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sunna, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, from Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sonne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne f",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sun"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-dum-noun-J3VvBQ4U",
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Celestial bodies",
          "orig": "dum:Celestial bodies",
          "parents": [
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sunshine, sunlight"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-dum-noun-vT6xBm2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunshine",
          "sunshine"
        ],
        [
          "sunlight",
          "sunlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sunne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sonne side"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sonnebeem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sonnliche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sonnyssh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sunni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "under þe sonne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "yong sonne"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sun"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sun"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "zin"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: zin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: zin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sunne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sunne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sunnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sunnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sunnǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sunne, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, from Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sonnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sonne (plural sonnes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 12 4 0 6 12 8 8 0 2 24 4 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 11 4 1 5 13 8 8 0 3 24 4 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 10 19 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "enm:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 12 3 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Planets",
          "orig": "enm:Planets",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 12 3 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Stars",
          "orig": "enm:Stars",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 20 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sun",
          "orig": "enm:Sun",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Space",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 7-8.\nThe tendre croppes, and the yonge sonne\nHath in the Ram his halfe cours yronne,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The brightest and warmest celestial body, considered to be a planet in the Ptolemic system; the Sun."
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-enm-noun-enm:sun",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "celestial body",
          "celestial body"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "Sun",
          "Sun"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:sun"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "planet",
          "word": "Phebus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The light and warmth that radiates from the sun; sunlight."
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-enm-noun-p-jEupZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "warmth",
          "warmth"
        ],
        [
          "sunlight",
          "sunlight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy, yellow metal; gold."
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-enm-noun-9hRQ9g4O",
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A heavy, yellow metal; gold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 0 52",
      "sense": "planet, metal",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sunne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "son"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sunna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sunnæ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "synne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mid",
        "Southern",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "zunne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kent"
      ],
      "word": "zonne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "son",
          "word": "sone"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sone (“son”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonne-enm-noun-C2vXvWVY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sone",
          "sone#Middle_English:_son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "enm:Metals",
    "enm:Planets",
    "enm:Stars",
    "enm:Sun"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sonnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sonne (plural sonnes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "son"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "19th century, Jean Ingelow - The Brides of Enderby\nShe moved where Lindis wandereth,\nMy sonne's faire wife, Elizabeth."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of son"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of sun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔn",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔn/1 syllable",
    "enm:Metals",
    "enm:Planets",
    "enm:Stars",
    "enm:Sun"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonner:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sonner",
          "sonner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonner:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sonner",
          "sonner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sonne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sonne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sonne.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sonne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-sonne.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German indefinite pronouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German pronouns",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "German verb forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "enm:Metals",
    "enm:Planets",
    "enm:Stars",
    "enm:Sun"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "The usage of this term for plurals stems from the similarity or identity of female singular and (gender-unspecific) plural declensions in German grammar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“such a”). (so, ein)",
          "word": "so eine"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German contractions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of so eine (“such a”). (so, ein)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "so eine",
          "so eine#German"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so#German"
        ],
        [
          "ein",
          "ein#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Contraction of so eine (“such a”). (so, ein)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial",
        "contraction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who would do such things?",
          "text": "Wer macht denn sonne Sachen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ungrammatical synonym of solch in plural."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solch",
          "solch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "misconstruction",
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "solch in plural"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sonne"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "so'ne"
    },
    {
      "word": "sone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "German verb forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "enm:Metals",
    "enm:Planets",
    "enm:Stars",
    "enm:Sun"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sonnen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sonnen",
          "sonnen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sonnen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sonnen",
          "sonnen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sonnen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
        "singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sonnen",
          "sonnen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sonnen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sonne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "dum:Celestial bodies",
    "enm:Metals",
    "enm:Planets",
    "enm:Stars",
    "enm:Sun"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dobbelsonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnelijc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenavont"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenboom"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnendach"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenjaer"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenlicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenonderganc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenopgaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenopganc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenrinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenscheme"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenschijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenstrael"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnentoeganc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnenwaert"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zon"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zon\nAfrikaans: son\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sono\nJersey Dutch: zon\nNegerhollands: son, zon\n→ Sranan Tongo: son (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zon\nAfrikaans: son\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sono\nJersey Dutch: zon\nNegerhollands: son, zon\n→ Sranan Tongo: son (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "zón"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: zón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: zón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vls",
            "2": "zunne"
          },
          "expansion": "West Flemish: zunne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Flemish: zunne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zea",
            "2": "zunne"
          },
          "expansion": "Zealandic: zunne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zealandic: zunne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "sunna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch sunna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sunnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sunnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sunnǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sunna, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, from Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sonne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne f",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunshine, sunlight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunshine",
          "sunshine"
        ],
        [
          "sunlight",
          "sunlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sunne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Metals",
    "enm:Planets",
    "enm:Stars",
    "enm:Sun"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sonne side"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnebeem"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnliche"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonnyssh"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunni"
    },
    {
      "word": "under þe sonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "yong sonne"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sun"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sun"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "zin"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: zin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: zin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sunne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sunne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sunnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sunnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sunnǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sunne, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, from Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sonnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sonne (plural sonnes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 7-8.\nThe tendre croppes, and the yonge sonne\nHath in the Ram his halfe cours yronne,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The brightest and warmest celestial body, considered to be a planet in the Ptolemic system; the Sun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "celestial body",
          "celestial body"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "Sun",
          "Sun"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:sun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The light and warmth that radiates from the sun; sunlight."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "warmth",
          "warmth"
        ],
        [
          "sunlight",
          "sunlight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy, yellow metal; gold."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A heavy, yellow metal; gold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "planet, metal",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "sense": "planet",
      "word": "Phebus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunne"
    },
    {
      "word": "sone"
    },
    {
      "word": "son"
    },
    {
      "word": "sune"
    },
    {
      "word": "sun"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunna"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunnæ"
    },
    {
      "word": "synne"
    },
    {
      "word": "soen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mid",
        "Southern",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "zunne"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kent"
      ],
      "word": "zonne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "enm:Metals",
    "enm:Planets",
    "enm:Stars",
    "enm:Sun"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "sonne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "son",
          "word": "sone"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sone (“son”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sone",
          "sone#Middle_English:_son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonne"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.