See sonne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sonne meaning in Middle English (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonne side"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonnebeem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonnliche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonnyssh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sunni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "under þe sonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "yong sonne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sun"
},
"expansion": "English: sun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sun"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "zin"
},
"expansion": "Yola: zin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: zin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sunne"
},
"expansion": "Old English sunne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sunnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sunnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sunnǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sunne, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, from Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sonnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sonne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sonne (plural sonnes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 4 0 6 12 8 8 0 2 24 4 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 11 4 1 5 13 8 8 0 3 24 4 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 10 19 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "enm:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 12 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Planets",
"orig": "enm:Planets",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 12 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Stars",
"orig": "enm:Stars",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 20 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sun",
"orig": "enm:Sun",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Space",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 7-8.\nThe tendre croppes, and the yonge sonne\nHath in the Ram his halfe cours yronne,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The brightest and warmest celestial body, considered to be a planet in the Ptolemic system; the Sun."
],
"id": "en-sonne-enm-noun-enm:sun",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"celestial body",
"celestial body"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"Sun",
"Sun"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:sun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "planet",
"word": "Phebus"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The light and warmth that radiates from the sun; sunlight."
],
"id": "en-sonne-enm-noun-p-jEupZW",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
],
[
"sunlight",
"sunlight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A heavy, yellow metal; gold."
],
"id": "en-sonne-enm-noun-9hRQ9g4O",
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A heavy, yellow metal; gold."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsun(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "48 0 52",
"sense": "planet, metal",
"word": "sol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sunne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "son"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sunna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sunnæ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "synne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mid",
"Southern",
"West"
],
"word": "zunne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zonne"
}
],
"word": "sonne"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sonne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "son",
"word": "sone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sone (“son”)"
],
"id": "en-sonne-enm-noun-C2vXvWVY",
"links": [
[
"sone",
"sone#Middle_English:_son"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sonne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Metals",
"enm:Planets",
"enm:Stars",
"enm:Sun"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sonne side"
},
{
"word": "sonnebeem"
},
{
"word": "sonnliche"
},
{
"word": "sonnyssh"
},
{
"word": "sunni"
},
{
"word": "under þe sonne"
},
{
"word": "yong sonne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sun"
},
"expansion": "English: sun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sun"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "zin"
},
"expansion": "Yola: zin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: zin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sunne"
},
"expansion": "Old English sunne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sunnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sunnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sunnǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sunne, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, from Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sonnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sonne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sonne (plural sonnes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 7-8.\nThe tendre croppes, and the yonge sonne\nHath in the Ram his halfe cours yronne,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The brightest and warmest celestial body, considered to be a planet in the Ptolemic system; the Sun."
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"celestial body",
"celestial body"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"Sun",
"Sun"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:sun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The light and warmth that radiates from the sun; sunlight."
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
],
[
"sunlight",
"sunlight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A heavy, yellow metal; gold."
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A heavy, yellow metal; gold."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsun(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "planet, metal",
"word": "sol"
},
{
"sense": "planet",
"word": "Phebus"
},
{
"word": "sunne"
},
{
"word": "sone"
},
{
"word": "son"
},
{
"word": "sune"
},
{
"word": "sun"
},
{
"word": "sunna"
},
{
"word": "sunnæ"
},
{
"word": "synne"
},
{
"word": "soen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mid",
"Southern",
"West"
],
"word": "zunne"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zonne"
}
],
"word": "sonne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Metals",
"enm:Planets",
"enm:Stars",
"enm:Sun"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sonne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "son",
"word": "sone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sone (“son”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sone",
"sone#Middle_English:_son"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sonne"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.