See solitude on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for solitude meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "closeness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "intimacy"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "two solitudes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "solitude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English solitude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "solitude"
},
"expansion": "Old French solitude",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sole",
"3": "-itude"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sole + -itude",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English solitude, from Old French solitude. By surface analysis, sole + -itude.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solitudes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "solitude (countable and uncountable, plural solitudes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sol‧i‧tude"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "companionlessness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "friendlessness"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "solo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soliloquy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "solitary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "solitudinous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "solitudinously"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loneliness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "lonesomeness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "solitarily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "by oneself"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "intimacy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -itude",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 2",
"text": "Now the New Year reviving old Desires,\nThe thoughtful Soul to Solitude retires,\nWhere the White Hand of Moses on the Bough\nPuts out, and Jesus from the Ground suspires.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aloneness; the state of being alone, solitary, or by oneself."
],
"id": "en-solitude-en-noun-JqxNzaTv",
"links": [
[
"Aloneness",
"aloneness"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"solitary",
"solitary"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aloneness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕuzla",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "عُزْلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "singurami"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "singurãtati"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "singureatsã"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yalqızlıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "təklik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yañğıźlıq",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "яңғыҙлыҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitud"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūjì",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孤寂"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孤獨"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūdú",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孤独"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiérán",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孑然"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samota"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ensomhed"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eenzaamheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "soleco"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "üksindus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "einsemi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yksinäisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitude"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Einsamkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alleinsein"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "monaxiá",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μοναξιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "erēmía",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἐρημία"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bedidut",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בדידות"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "magány"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "einsemd"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "kesepian"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aonarachas"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aonaracht"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitudine"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "こどく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kodoku",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孤独"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jalğyzdyq",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "жалғыздық"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jalqylyq",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "жалқылық"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viveikphiəp",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "វិវេកភាព"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phéapʼékaô",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ភាពឯកោ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "godok",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "고독"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jalgızdık",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "жалгыздык"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vienatne"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vienatnība"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vienatvė"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ēkāntata",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ഏകാന്തത"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ensomhet"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ānād"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalñızlık",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "یالڭزلك"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samotność"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solidão"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitude"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "singurătate"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitudine"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odinočestvo",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одиночество"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ujedinenije",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уединение"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "rahas",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "रहस्"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "osama"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samota"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samota"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soledad"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitud"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ensamhet"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yalğızlıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ēkāntamu",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ఏకాంతము"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ความโดดเดี่ยว"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "dben pa",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "དབེན་པ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yalnızlık"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ýalnyzlyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "samotnistʹ",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "самотність"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yolg‘izlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "unigedd"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "soğotoqsuyuu",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "соҕотохсуйуу"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1813, Lord Byron, Bride of Abydos, Canto 2, stanza 20",
"text": "Mark where his carnage and his conquests cease!\nHe makes a solitude, and calls it — peace.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1874, Georg August Schweinfurth, chapter I, in Ellen E. Frewer, transl., The Heart of Africa: Three Years' Travels and Adventures in the Unexplored Regions of Central Africa, from 1868 to 1871, second edition, volume I, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Low, And Searle, translation of Im Herzen von Afrika, Botanical Ardour",
"text": "[S]uch an one […] recalls as a vision of Paradise the land he has learnt to love; he exaggerates the insalubrity of a northern climate; he bewails the wretched formality of our civilised life, and so, back to the distant solitudes flies his recollection like a dove to the wilderness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lonely or deserted place."
],
"id": "en-solitude-en-noun-d33fuS6P",
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
],
[
"deserted",
"deserted"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒlɪˌtjuːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑlɪˌtud/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-solitude.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-solitude.ogg/En-us-solitude.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-solitude.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "aloneness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "isolation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "loneliness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "onehead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "oneship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "seclusion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "solitariness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "solitude"
}
],
"word": "solitude"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōlitūdō"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlitūdō",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlitūdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solitudes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "solitude f (plural solitudes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drame de la solitude"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She followed me hither and yon / To the four corners of the world / No, I am never alone / With my solitude",
"ref": "1969, “Ma solitude”, in Georges Moustaki (lyrics), Le Métèque, performed by Georges Moustaki",
"text": "Elle m’a suivi çà et là / Aux quatre coins du monde / Non, je ne suis jamais seul / Avec ma solitude",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"solitude"
],
"id": "en-solitude-fr-noun-AL3bNqYv",
"links": [
[
"solitude",
"solitude#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "solitaire"
},
{
"word": "seul"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ.li.tyd/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-solitude.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-solitude.ogg/Fr-solitude.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-solitude.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "solitude"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "solitude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: solitude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: solitude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "solitude"
},
"expansion": "French: solitude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: solitude"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "solitude oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "solitude",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "solitude oblique singular, f (nominative singular solitude)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"solitude"
],
"id": "en-solitude-fro-noun-AL3bNqYv",
"links": [
[
"solitude",
"solitude#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "solitude"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōlitūdō"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlitūdō",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sōlus",
"3": "",
"4": "alone"
},
"expansion": "sōlus (“alone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tūdō"
},
"expansion": "-tūdō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlitūdō, corresponding to sōlus (“alone”) + -tūdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solitudes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "solitude f (plural solitudes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧li‧tu‧de"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"solitude"
],
"id": "en-solitude-pt-noun-AL3bNqYv",
"links": [
[
"solitude",
"solitude#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "só"
},
{
"word": "solidão"
},
{
"word": "solitário"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "solidão"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/so.liˈtu.d͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.liˈtu.d͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.liˈtu.de/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.liˈtu.dɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.liˈtu.ðɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "solitude"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "closeness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "intimacy"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -itude",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "two solitudes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "solitude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English solitude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "solitude"
},
"expansion": "Old French solitude",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sole",
"3": "-itude"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sole + -itude",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English solitude, from Old French solitude. By surface analysis, sole + -itude.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solitudes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "solitude (countable and uncountable, plural solitudes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sol‧i‧tude"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "companionlessness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "friendlessness"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sole"
},
{
"word": "solo"
},
{
"word": "soliloquy"
},
{
"word": "solitary"
},
{
"word": "solitudinous"
},
{
"word": "solitudinously"
},
{
"word": "loneliness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "lonesomeness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "solitarily"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "by oneself"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "intimacy"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 2",
"text": "Now the New Year reviving old Desires,\nThe thoughtful Soul to Solitude retires,\nWhere the White Hand of Moses on the Bough\nPuts out, and Jesus from the Ground suspires.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aloneness; the state of being alone, solitary, or by oneself."
],
"links": [
[
"Aloneness",
"aloneness"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"solitary",
"solitary"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aloneness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1813, Lord Byron, Bride of Abydos, Canto 2, stanza 20",
"text": "Mark where his carnage and his conquests cease!\nHe makes a solitude, and calls it — peace.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1874, Georg August Schweinfurth, chapter I, in Ellen E. Frewer, transl., The Heart of Africa: Three Years' Travels and Adventures in the Unexplored Regions of Central Africa, from 1868 to 1871, second edition, volume I, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Low, And Searle, translation of Im Herzen von Afrika, Botanical Ardour",
"text": "[S]uch an one […] recalls as a vision of Paradise the land he has learnt to love; he exaggerates the insalubrity of a northern climate; he bewails the wretched formality of our civilised life, and so, back to the distant solitudes flies his recollection like a dove to the wilderness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lonely or deserted place."
],
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
],
[
"deserted",
"deserted"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒlɪˌtjuːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑlɪˌtud/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-solitude.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-solitude.ogg/En-us-solitude.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-solitude.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "aloneness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "isolation"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "loneliness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "onehead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "oneship"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "seclusion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "solitariness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:solitude",
"word": "solitude"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕuzla",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "عُزْلَة"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "singurami"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "singurãtati"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "singureatsã"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yalqızlıq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "təklik"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yañğıźlıq",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "яңғыҙлыҡ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitud"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūjì",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孤寂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孤獨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūdú",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孤独"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiérán",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孑然"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samota"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ensomhed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eenzaamheid"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "soleco"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "üksindus"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "einsemi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yksinäisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitude"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Einsamkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alleinsein"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "monaxiá",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μοναξιά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "erēmía",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἐρημία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bedidut",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בדידות"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "magány"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "einsemd"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "kesepian"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aonarachas"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aonaracht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitudine"
},
{
"alt": "こどく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kodoku",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "孤独"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jalğyzdyq",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "жалғыздық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jalqylyq",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "жалқылық"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viveikphiəp",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "វិវេកភាព"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phéapʼékaô",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ភាពឯកោ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "godok",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "고독"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jalgızdık",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "жалгыздык"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitudo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitās"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vienatne"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vienatnība"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vienatvė"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ēkāntata",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ഏകാന്തത"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ensomhet"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ānād"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalñızlık",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "یالڭزلك"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samotność"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solidão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitude"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "singurătate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitudine"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odinočestvo",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одиночество"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ujedinenije",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уединение"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "rahas",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "रहस्"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "osama"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samota"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soledad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solitud"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ensamhet"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yalğızlıq"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ēkāntamu",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ఏకాంతము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ความโดดเดี่ยว"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "dben pa",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "དབེན་པ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yalnızlık"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "ýalnyzlyk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "samotnistʹ",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "самотність"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "yolg‘izlik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "unigedd"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "soğotoqsuyuu",
"sense": "state of being alone",
"word": "соҕотохсуйуу"
}
],
"word": "solitude"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "drame de la solitude"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōlitūdō"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlitūdō",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlitūdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solitudes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "solitude f (plural solitudes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "solitaire"
},
{
"word": "seul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She followed me hither and yon / To the four corners of the world / No, I am never alone / With my solitude",
"ref": "1969, “Ma solitude”, in Georges Moustaki (lyrics), Le Métèque, performed by Georges Moustaki",
"text": "Elle m’a suivi çà et là / Aux quatre coins du monde / Non, je ne suis jamais seul / Avec ma solitude",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"solitude"
],
"links": [
[
"solitude",
"solitude#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ.li.tyd/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-solitude.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-solitude.ogg/Fr-solitude.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-solitude.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "solitude"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "solitude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: solitude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: solitude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "solitude"
},
"expansion": "French: solitude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: solitude"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "solitude oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "solitude",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "solitude oblique singular, f (nominative singular solitude)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"solitude"
],
"links": [
[
"solitude",
"solitude#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "solitude"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōlitūdō"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlitūdō",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sōlus",
"3": "",
"4": "alone"
},
"expansion": "sōlus (“alone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tūdō"
},
"expansion": "-tūdō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin sōlitūdō, corresponding to sōlus (“alone”) + -tūdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solitudes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "solitude f (plural solitudes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧li‧tu‧de"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "só"
},
{
"word": "solidão"
},
{
"word": "solitário"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"solitude"
],
"links": [
[
"solitude",
"solitude#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "solidão"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/so.liˈtu.d͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.liˈtu.d͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.liˈtu.de/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.liˈtu.dɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.liˈtu.ðɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "solitude"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'solitude oblique singular or', originally 'solitude oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"solitude"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "solitude",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'solitude oblique singular or', originally 'solitude oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"solitude"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "solitude",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'solitude oblique singular or' in 'solitude oblique singular, f (nominative singular solitude)'",
"path": [
"solitude"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "solitude",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.