See skyld on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skyld meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skuld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuldiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuldiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skuld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schuld"
},
"expansion": "German Schuld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skulaną"
},
"expansion": "*skulaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skulle"
},
"expansion": "Danish skulle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, cognate with Swedish skuld, German Schuld. Derived from *skulaną (Danish skulle).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skylden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skyld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skylden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skyld c (singular definite skylden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "skyld c (singular definite skylden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "skyldenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "skylds",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "skyldens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "skylds",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "skyldene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "skyld",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "skylden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "skyld"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "skyldig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 15 13 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blame, guilt (responsibility for wrongdoing)"
],
"id": "en-skyld-da-noun-ykYFGzc9",
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 15 13 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was no doubt about the accused's guilt.",
"text": "Der var ingen tvivl om den anklagedes skyld.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It's your fault that we lost the match.",
"text": "Det er din skyld at vi tabte matchen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fault (responsibility for a mistake)"
],
"id": "en-skyld-da-noun-sNRjEfQ2",
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 15 13 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is only for the children's sake that we have not yet divorced.",
"text": "Det er kun for børnenes skyld at vi endnu ikke er blevet skilt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sake"
],
"id": "en-skyld-da-noun-zvLii0Pw",
"links": [
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lord's Prayer And forgive us our debts,",
"text": "Og forlad os vor skyld,",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"id": "en-skyld-da-noun-ZS11-br7",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 98",
"sense": "debt",
"word": "gæld"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skylˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊ylˀ]"
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skuld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuldiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuldiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skuld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schuld"
},
"expansion": "German Schuld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skulaną"
},
"expansion": "*skulaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skulle"
},
"expansion": "Danish skulle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, cognate with Swedish skuld, German Schuld. Derived from *skulaną (Danish skulle).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "skyld",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 15 13 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skylde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of skylde"
],
"id": "en-skyld-da-verb-Ly9WBd50",
"links": [
[
"skylde",
"skylde#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skylˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊ylˀ]"
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "skyldfølelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "skyldig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skuld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skyld"
},
"expansion": "skyld",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skuld, skyld.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skylda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blame"
],
"id": "en-skyld-nb-noun-XnQ09Fxe",
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault"
],
"id": "en-skyld-nb-noun-8cVi6uMv",
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guilt"
],
"id": "en-skyld-nb-noun-vefddBw4",
"links": [
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for safety's sake",
"text": "for sikkerhets skyld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are they not all ministering spirits, sent out to render service for the sake of those who will inherit salvation?",
"text": "Er de ikke alle tjenende ånder, som sendes ut til tjeneste for deres skyld som skal arve frelse?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sake"
],
"id": "en-skyld-nb-noun-zvLii0Pw",
"links": [
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"id": "en-skyld-nb-noun-ZS11-br7",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "skyld",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylde",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylde",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "participle",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "skyld",
"5": "or",
"6": "skylde",
"7": "definite singular and plural",
"8": "skylde",
"cat2": "past participles"
},
"expansion": "skyld (neuter singular skyld or skylde, definite singular and plural skylde)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skylja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of skylja"
],
"id": "en-skyld-nn-verb-semPL9yd",
"links": [
[
"skylja",
"skylja#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "skyld",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skylja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of skylja"
],
"id": "en-skyld-nn-verb-HGmUibpR",
"links": [
[
"skylja",
"skylja#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) supine of skylja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "skyld",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skylda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of skylda"
],
"id": "en-skyld-nn-verb-sRdw7Q27",
"links": [
[
"skylda",
"skylda#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skyld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-inne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-omen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skylda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "skyld f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skyld"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_pl": "skyldi(r), -e(r)",
"acc_pl_d": "skyldina(r), skyldena(r)",
"acc_sg": "skyld",
"acc_sg_d": "skyldina, -ena",
"dat_pl": "skyldum, -om",
"dat_pl_d": "skyldumin, -omen",
"dat_sg": "skyld",
"dat_sg_d": "skyldinni, -inne",
"gen_pl": "skylda",
"gen_pl_d": "skyldanna",
"gen_sg": "skylda(r)",
"gen_sg_d": "skyldinna(r)",
"nom_pl": "skyldi(r), -e(r)",
"nom_pl_d": "skyldina(r), skyldena(r)",
"nom_sg": "skyld",
"nom_sg_d": "skyldin",
"title": "skyld (i-stem)"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "skuld"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of skuld"
],
"id": "en-skyld-gmq-osw-noun-W~DZQlJa",
"links": [
[
"skuld",
"skuld#Old Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skelduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *skelduz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skylden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "skyldsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "skylden",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skyld n (plural skylden, diminutive skyldsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "skylden",
"3": "skyldsje"
},
"expansion": "skyld n (plural skylden, diminutive skyldsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skyldpod"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shield"
],
"id": "en-skyld-fy-noun-BypibtLW",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skuld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuldiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuldiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skuld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schuld"
},
"expansion": "German Schuld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skulaną"
},
"expansion": "*skulaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skulle"
},
"expansion": "Danish skulle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, cognate with Swedish skuld, German Schuld. Derived from *skulaną (Danish skulle).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skylden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skyld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skylden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skyld c (singular definite skylden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "skyld c (singular definite skylden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "skyldenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "skylds",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "skyldens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "skylds",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "skyldene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "skyld",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "skylden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "skyld"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "skyldig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blame, guilt (responsibility for wrongdoing)"
],
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was no doubt about the accused's guilt.",
"text": "Der var ingen tvivl om den anklagedes skyld.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It's your fault that we lost the match.",
"text": "Det er din skyld at vi tabte matchen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fault (responsibility for a mistake)"
],
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is only for the children's sake that we have not yet divorced.",
"text": "Det er kun for børnenes skyld at vi endnu ikke er blevet skilt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sake"
],
"links": [
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lord's Prayer And forgive us our debts,",
"text": "Og forlad os vor skyld,",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skylˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊ylˀ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "debt",
"word": "gæld"
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skuld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuldiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuldiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skuld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schuld"
},
"expansion": "German Schuld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skulaną"
},
"expansion": "*skulaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skulle"
},
"expansion": "Danish skulle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, cognate with Swedish skuld, German Schuld. Derived from *skulaną (Danish skulle).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "skyld",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skylde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of skylde"
],
"links": [
[
"skylde",
"skylde#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skylˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɡ̊ylˀ]"
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "skyldfølelse"
},
{
"word": "skyldig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skuld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skyld"
},
"expansion": "skyld",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skuld, skyld.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skylda",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blame"
],
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault"
],
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guilt"
],
"links": [
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for safety's sake",
"text": "for sikkerhets skyld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are they not all ministering spirits, sent out to render service for the sake of those who will inherit salvation?",
"text": "Er de ikke alle tjenende ånder, som sendes ut til tjeneste for deres skyld som skal arve frelse?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sake"
],
"links": [
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"debt"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "skyld",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylde",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylde",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "participle",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "skyld",
"5": "or",
"6": "skylde",
"7": "definite singular and plural",
"8": "skylde",
"cat2": "past participles"
},
"expansion": "skyld (neuter singular skyld or skylde, definite singular and plural skylde)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skylja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of skylja"
],
"links": [
[
"skylja",
"skylja#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "skyld",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skylja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of skylja"
],
"links": [
[
"skylja",
"skylja#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) supine of skylja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "skyld",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skylda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of skylda"
],
"links": [
[
"skylda",
"skylda#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skyld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-inne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-omen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skylda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skylda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "skyld f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skyld"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_pl": "skyldi(r), -e(r)",
"acc_pl_d": "skyldina(r), skyldena(r)",
"acc_sg": "skyld",
"acc_sg_d": "skyldina, -ena",
"dat_pl": "skyldum, -om",
"dat_pl_d": "skyldumin, -omen",
"dat_sg": "skyld",
"dat_sg_d": "skyldinni, -inne",
"gen_pl": "skylda",
"gen_pl_d": "skyldanna",
"gen_sg": "skylda(r)",
"gen_sg_d": "skyldinna(r)",
"nom_pl": "skyldi(r), -e(r)",
"nom_pl_d": "skyldina(r), skyldena(r)",
"nom_sg": "skyld",
"nom_sg_d": "skyldin",
"title": "skyld (i-stem)"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "skuld"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish feminine nouns",
"Old Swedish i-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of skuld"
],
"links": [
[
"skuld",
"skuld#Old Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "skyldpod"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skelduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *skelduz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skylden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skyldsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "skyldsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "skylden",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skyld n (plural skylden, diminutive skyldsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "skylden",
"3": "skyldsje"
},
"expansion": "skyld n (plural skylden, diminutive skyldsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian term requests",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"shield"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "skyld"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.