"rui" meaning in All languages combined

See rui on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /rœy̯/ Audio: Nl-rui.ogg Forms: ruien [plural], ruitje [diminutive, neuter], ruiken [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -œy̯ Etymology: Doublet with rei, reie. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|rei}} rei, {{m|nl|reie}} reie Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|ruien|ruitje|dim2=ruiken}} rui f (plural ruien, diminutive ruitje n or ruiken n)
  1. moat, canal (in a city) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rui-nl-noun-0DaY7ZYs
  2. creek, ditch Tags: feminine Synonyms (creek): beek, vliet, sloot
    Sense id: en-rui-nl-noun-lvn-MY1I Disambiguation of 'creek': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gracht, stadsgracht
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /rœy̯/ Audio: Nl-rui.ogg Forms: ruien [plural], ruitje [diminutive, neuter], ruiken [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -œy̯ Etymology: Deverbal from ruien. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|ruien}} ruien Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|ruien|ruitje|dim2=ruiken}} rui m (plural ruien, diminutive ruitje n or ruiken n)
  1. molt (of feathers, fur) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rui-nl-noun-YqYo-TZR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /rœy̯/ Audio: Nl-rui.ogg
Rhymes: -œy̯ Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} rui
  1. inflection of ruien: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: ruien
    Sense id: en-rui-nl-verb-sKhQ5sfS Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 22 2 50 23
  2. inflection of ruien: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: ruien
    Sense id: en-rui-nl-verb-NZ5vKTsW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Romanization [Japanese]

Head templates: {{head|ja|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} rui
  1. Rōmaji transcription of るい Tags: Rōmaji, alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: るい

Verb [Latin]

Forms: ruī [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=ruī}} ruī
  1. first-person singular perfect active indicative of ruō Tags: active, first-person, form-of, indicative, perfect, singular Form of: ruō
    Sense id: en-rui-la-verb-y7oxHXJm Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Romanization [Mandarin]

Head templates: {{cmn-pinyin|notr=1}} rui
  1. Nonstandard spelling of ruí. Tags: alt-of, nonstandard Alternative form of: ruí
    Sense id: en-rui-cmn-romanization-R8JzrMVA Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  2. Nonstandard spelling of ruǐ. Tags: alt-of, nonstandard Alternative form of: ruǐ
    Sense id: en-rui-cmn-romanization-TYXRnKNq Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  3. Nonstandard spelling of ruì. Tags: alt-of, nonstandard Alternative form of: ruì
    Sense id: en-rui-cmn-romanization-Ya4Y3YRS Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈru.i/
Rhymes: -ui Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} rui f
  1. inflection of ruja:
    genitive/dative/locative singular
    Tags: dative, feminine, form-of, genitive, locative, singular
    Sense id: en-rui-pl-noun-ddy0KSY~ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. inflection of ruja:
    genitive plural
    Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, plural
    Sense id: en-rui-pl-noun-hAnA4n2a Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 48 52

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} rui
  1. inflection of ruir: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: ruir
    Sense id: en-rui-pt-verb-XBbmGJKD Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. inflection of ruir: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: ruir
    Sense id: en-rui-pt-verb-n-l14g3S

Adjective [Sassarese]

IPA: /ˈruji/
Head templates: {{head|sdc|adjective form}} rui
  1. masculine/feminine singular of rùiu Tags: feminine, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: rùiu
    Sense id: en-rui-sdc-adj-s-GxZ3vW Categories (other): Sassarese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sassarese entries with incorrect language header: 75 25

Noun [Sassarese]

IPA: /ˈruji/
Head templates: {{head|sdc|noun form|g=m-p}} rui m pl
  1. plural of rùiu Tags: form-of, masculine, plural Form of: rùiu
    Sense id: en-rui-sdc-noun-XKpQQv6h

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zuj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʐuj˧˧] [Huế], [ɹuj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} rui, {{vi-noun}} rui
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-rui-vi-noun-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rui meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rei"
      },
      "expansion": "rei",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "reie"
      },
      "expansion": "reie",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet with rei, reie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruitje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruiken",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ruien",
        "3": "ruitje",
        "dim2": "ruiken"
      },
      "expansion": "rui f (plural ruien, diminutive ruitje n or ruiken n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rui"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moat, canal (in a city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-nl-noun-0DaY7ZYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creek, ditch"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-nl-noun-lvn-MY1I",
      "links": [
        [
          "creek",
          "creek#English"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "creek",
          "word": "beek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "creek",
          "word": "vliet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "creek",
          "word": "sloot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg/Nl-rui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gracht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stadsgracht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ruien"
      },
      "expansion": "ruien",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from ruien.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruitje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruiken",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ruien",
        "3": "ruitje",
        "dim2": "ruiken"
      },
      "expansion": "rui m (plural ruien, diminutive ruitje n or ruiken n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rui"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "molt (of feathers, fur)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-nl-noun-YqYo-TZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "molt",
          "molt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg/Nl-rui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rui"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 22 2 50 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruien"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruien:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-nl-verb-sKhQ5sfS",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruien",
          "ruien#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ruien:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruien"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruien:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-nl-verb-NZ5vKTsW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruien",
          "ruien#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ruien:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg/Nl-rui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "るい"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of るい"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-ja-romanization-F9HJCLCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "るい",
          "るい#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "ruī"
      },
      "expansion": "ruī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular perfect active indicative of ruō"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-la-verb-y7oxHXJm",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruō",
          "ruo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "notr": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruí"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of ruí."
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-cmn-romanization-R8JzrMVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruí",
          "ruí#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruǐ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of ruǐ."
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-cmn-romanization-TYXRnKNq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruǐ",
          "ruǐ#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruì"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of ruì."
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-cmn-romanization-Ya4Y3YRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruì",
          "ruì#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rui f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧i"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruja:",
        "genitive/dative/locative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-pl-noun-ddy0KSY~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruja",
          "ruja#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruja:",
        "genitive plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-pl-noun-hAnA4n2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruja",
          "ruja#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.i/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ui"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-pt-verb-XBbmGJKD",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruir",
          "ruir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ruir:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-pt-verb-n-l14g3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruir",
          "ruir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ruir:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sassarese",
  "lang_code": "sdc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rùiu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/feminine singular of rùiu"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-sdc-adj-s-GxZ3vW",
      "links": [
        [
          "rùiu",
          "rùiu#Sassarese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruji/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "rui m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sassarese",
  "lang_code": "sdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rùiu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of rùiu"
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-sdc-noun-XKpQQv6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "rùiu",
          "rùiu#Sassarese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruji/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-rui-vi-noun-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zuj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐuj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹuj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rei"
      },
      "expansion": "rei",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "reie"
      },
      "expansion": "reie",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet with rei, reie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruitje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruiken",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ruien",
        "3": "ruitje",
        "dim2": "ruiken"
      },
      "expansion": "rui f (plural ruien, diminutive ruitje n or ruiken n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rui"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moat, canal (in a city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creek, ditch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creek",
          "creek#English"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg/Nl-rui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gracht"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadsgracht"
    },
    {
      "sense": "creek",
      "word": "beek"
    },
    {
      "sense": "creek",
      "word": "vliet"
    },
    {
      "sense": "creek",
      "word": "sloot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ruien"
      },
      "expansion": "ruien",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from ruien.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruitje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruiken",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ruien",
        "3": "ruitje",
        "dim2": "ruiken"
      },
      "expansion": "rui m (plural ruien, diminutive ruitje n or ruiken n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rui"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "molt (of feathers, fur)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "molt",
          "molt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg/Nl-rui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rui"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruien"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruien:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruien",
          "ruien#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ruien:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruien"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruien:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruien",
          "ruien#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ruien:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg/Nl-rui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Nl-rui.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "るい"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese non-lemma forms",
        "Japanese romanizations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of るい"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "るい",
          "るい#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "ruī"
      },
      "expansion": "ruī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular perfect active indicative of ruō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruō",
          "ruo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
    "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "notr": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruí"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin nonstandard forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of ruí."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruí",
          "ruí#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruǐ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin nonstandard forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of ruǐ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruǐ",
          "ruǐ#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruì"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin nonstandard forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of ruì."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruì",
          "ruì#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ui",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ui/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rui f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧i"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruja:",
        "genitive/dative/locative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruja",
          "ruja#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruja:",
        "genitive plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruja",
          "ruja#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.i/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ui"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruir",
          "ruir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ruir:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruir",
          "ruir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ruir:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sassarese adjective forms",
    "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sassarese non-lemma forms",
    "Sassarese noun forms",
    "Sassarese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sassarese",
  "lang_code": "sdc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rùiu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/feminine singular of rùiu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rùiu",
          "rùiu#Sassarese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruji/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sassarese adjective forms",
    "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sassarese non-lemma forms",
    "Sassarese noun forms",
    "Sassarese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "rui m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sassarese",
  "lang_code": "sdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rùiu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of rùiu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rùiu",
          "rùiu#Sassarese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruji/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rui",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zuj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐuj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹuj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rui"
}
{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (moat): gracht, stadsgracht desc=moat rest=gracht, stadsgracht cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "rui"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rui",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.