"roepen" meaning in All languages combined

See roepen on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈrupə(n)/, /ˈruː.pə(n)/ [Brabant] Audio: Nl-roepen.ogg
Rhymes: -upən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} roepen
  1. plural of roep Tags: form-of, plural Form of: roep
    Sense id: en-roepen-nl-noun-8IYNQvRl Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 43 31 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 38 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈrupə(n)/, /ˈruː.pə(n)/ [Brabant] Audio: Nl-roepen.ogg
Rhymes: -upən Etymology: From Middle Dutch roepen, from Old Dutch ruopan, from Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|roepen}} Middle Dutch roepen, {{inh|nl|odt|ruopan}} Old Dutch ruopan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*hrōpan}} Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*hrōpaną}} Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} roepen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|roep|riep|roepen|class=7}} Forms: strong [table-tags], roepen [infinitive], roepen [gerund, neuter], roep [first-person, present, singular], riep [first-person, past, singular], roept [present, second-person, singular], roep [present, second-person, singular], riep [past, second-person, singular], roept [formal, present, second-person, singular], riep [formal, past, second-person, singular], roept [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], roept [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], riept [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], riept [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], roept [present, singular, third-person], riep [past, singular, third-person], roepen [plural, present], riepen [past, plural], roepe [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], riepe [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], roepen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], riepen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], roep [imperative, present, singular], roept [archaic, imperative, plural, present], roepend [participle, present], geroepen [participle, past]
  1. (transitive or intransitive) to cry, shout Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms (shout): brullen, bulderen, schreeuwen, tieren
    Sense id: en-roepen-nl-verb-i8C2PSqx Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of 'shout': 92 8
  2. (transitive) to call, summon, invite etc. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-roepen-nl-verb-8vKb6Nz2 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 38 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: geroep, roep, roeper, roeping, roepnaam, roeptoeter, aanroepen, achteraanroepen, achternaroepen, afroepen, beroepen, bijeenroepen, bijroepen, binnenroepen, buitenroepen, doodroepen, herroepen, inroepen, naroepen, nederroepen, omroepen, oproepen, overroepen, rondroepen, samenroepen, tegenroepen, terugroepen, toeroepen, uitroepen, verroepen, volroepen, voorroepen, voortroepen, wederoproepen, wederroepen, weerroepen, wegroepen

Verb [Middle Dutch]

IPA: /ˈruəpən/
Etymology: From Old Dutch ruopan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|dum|odt|ruopan}} Old Dutch ruopan Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} roepen, {{dum-verb}} roepen Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|roep|riep|riep|geroepen|class=7}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], roepen [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive], roepens [genitive, infinitive], roepene [dative, infinitive], roepe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], riep [first-person, indicative, past, singular], roepe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], riepe [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], roeps [indicative, present, second-person, singular], roepes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], rieps [indicative, past, second-person, singular], riepes [indicative, past, second-person, singular], roeps [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], roepes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], riepes [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], roept [indicative, present, singular, third-person], roepet [indicative, present, singular, third-person], riep [indicative, past, singular, third-person], roepe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], riepe [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], roepen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], riepen [first-person, indicative, past, plural], roepen [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], riepen [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], roept [indicative, plural, present, second-person], roepet [indicative, plural, present, second-person], riept [indicative, past, plural, second-person], riepet [indicative, past, plural, second-person], roept [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], roepet [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], riepet [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], roepen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], riepen [indicative, past, plural, third-person], roepen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], riepen [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], roep [imperative, indicative, present, singular], roepe [imperative, indicative, present, singular], roept [imperative, indicative, plural, present], roepet [imperative, indicative, plural, present], roepende [imperative, participle, present], geroepen [imperative, participle, past]
  1. to call, to shout
    Sense id: en-roepen-dum-verb-0~FUrscu Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geroep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roeping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roepnaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roeptoeter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aanroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achteraanroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achternaroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bijeenroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bijroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "binnenroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buitenroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doodroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "herroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "naroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nederroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "omroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oproepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "overroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rondroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "samenroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tegenroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "terugroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "toeroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uitroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "volroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "voorroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "voortroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wederoproepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wederroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "weerroepen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wegroepen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "roep"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: roep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: roep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "lupu",
            "3": "rupr"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: lupu, rupr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: lupu, rupr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "roep",
            "3": "rup"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: roep, rup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: roep, rup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "rup"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: rup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: rup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "roepen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch roepen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ruopan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ruopan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrōpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrōpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roepen, from Old Dutch ruopan, from Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geroepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roepen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "roe‧pen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roep",
        "2": "riep",
        "3": "roepen",
        "class": "7"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry, shout"
      ],
      "id": "en-roepen-nl-verb-i8C2PSqx",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to cry, shout"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "shout",
          "word": "brullen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "shout",
          "word": "bulderen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "shout",
          "word": "schreeuwen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "shout",
          "word": "tieren"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call, summon, invite etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-roepen-nl-verb-8vKb6Nz2",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to call, summon, invite etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrupə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-roepen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-roepen.ogg/Nl-roepen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-roepen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.pə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brabant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roepen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "roepen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "roe‧pen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 31 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roep"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of roep"
      ],
      "id": "en-roepen-nl-noun-8IYNQvRl",
      "links": [
        [
          "roep",
          "roep#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrupə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-roepen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-roepen.ogg/Nl-roepen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-roepen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.pə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brabant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roepen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "roepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: roepen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: roepen (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "rope"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: rope",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: rope"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ruopan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ruopan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ruopan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roeps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rieps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roeps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geroepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roepen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roepen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roep",
        "2": "riep",
        "3": "riep",
        "4": "geroepen",
        "class": "7"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call, to shout"
      ],
      "id": "en-roepen-dum-verb-0~FUrscu",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruəpən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roepen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/upən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/upən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "geroep"
    },
    {
      "word": "roep"
    },
    {
      "word": "roeper"
    },
    {
      "word": "roeping"
    },
    {
      "word": "roepnaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "roeptoeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "achteraanroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "achternaroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "afroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "beroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijeenroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "binnenroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "buitenroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "inroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "naroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nederroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "omroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "oproepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "overroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "rondroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "samenroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegenroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "terugroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "toeroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "volroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voortroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "wederoproepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "wederroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "weerroepen"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegroepen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "roep"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: roep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: roep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "lupu",
            "3": "rupr"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: lupu, rupr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: lupu, rupr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "roep",
            "3": "rup"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: roep, rup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: roep, rup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "rup"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: rup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: rup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "roepen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch roepen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ruopan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ruopan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrōpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrōpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roepen, from Old Dutch ruopan, from Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geroepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roepen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "roe‧pen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roep",
        "2": "riep",
        "3": "roepen",
        "class": "7"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry, shout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to cry, shout"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call, summon, invite etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to call, summon, invite etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrupə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-roepen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-roepen.ogg/Nl-roepen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-roepen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.pə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brabant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "shout",
      "word": "brullen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "shout",
      "word": "bulderen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "shout",
      "word": "schreeuwen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "shout",
      "word": "tieren"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roepen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/upən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/upən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "roepen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "roe‧pen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roep"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of roep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roep",
          "roep#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrupə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-roepen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-roepen.ogg/Nl-roepen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-roepen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.pə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brabant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roepen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "roepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: roepen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: roepen (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "rope"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: rope",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: rope"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ruopan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ruopan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ruopan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roeps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rieps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roeps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roepende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geroepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roepen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roepen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roep",
        "2": "riep",
        "3": "riep",
        "4": "geroepen",
        "class": "7"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call, to shout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruəpən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roepen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roepen meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: roepen/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive'}",
  "path": [
    "roepen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "roepen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.