See roep on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roep meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "roepen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch roepen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "roepen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch roepen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ruopan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ruopan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch roepen, from Middle Dutch roepen, from Old Dutch ruopan, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roep",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roepende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geroep",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
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"to call, to summon"
],
"id": "en-roep-af-verb-tF8CR1KS",
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[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
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],
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"(transitive) to call, to summon"
],
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
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"to cry, shout"
],
"id": "en-roep-af-verb-i8C2PSqx",
"links": [
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"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to cry, shout"
],
"tags": [
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"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rup/"
}
],
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}
{
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"args": {
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "roep"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch roep",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch roep, from Middle Dutch roep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roepe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "roepe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
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},
"expansion": "roep (plural roepe)",
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},
{
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"expansion": "roep (plural roepe)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A call, a shout, a cry."
],
"id": "en-roep-af-noun-SLlnZ1gj",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rup/"
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "dum",
"3": "roep"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch roep",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roepen"
},
"expansion": "roepen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roep. Equivalent to a deverbal from roepen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roepen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roepje",
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}
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],
"hyphenation": [
"roep"
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roeping"
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],
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{
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"call, shout, cry"
],
"id": "en-roep-nl-noun-dQktXm2G",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation"
],
"id": "en-roep-nl-noun-VW7HSF22",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"call, demand"
],
"id": "en-roep-nl-noun-LhE9y8kp",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rup/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roep.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-roep.ogg/Nl-roep.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-roep.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "roep"
}
{
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roep",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"roep"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 23 2 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roepen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roepen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roep-nl-verb-m3WMo-LC",
"links": [
[
"roepen",
"roepen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roepen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roepen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roepen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-roep-nl-verb-Gjxe2wO2",
"links": [
[
"roepen",
"roepen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roepen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rup/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roep.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-roep.ogg/Nl-roep.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-roep.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "roep"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
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"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans verbs"
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"2": "nl",
"3": "roepen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch roepen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "roepen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch roepen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ruopan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ruopan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrōpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch roepen, from Middle Dutch roepen, from Old Dutch ruopan, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roep",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roepende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geroep",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
}
],
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"name": "af-verb"
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"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to summon"
],
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[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to call, to summon"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans intransitive verbs",
"Afrikaans transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cry, shout"
],
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to cry, shout"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rup/"
}
],
"word": "roep"
}
{
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"Afrikaans nouns",
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"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "nl",
"3": "roep"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "roep"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch roep",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch roep, from Middle Dutch roep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roepe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "roepe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "roep (plural roepe)",
"name": "head"
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{
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"expansion": "roep (plural roepe)",
"name": "af-noun"
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],
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{
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"A call, a shout, a cry."
],
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"call",
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],
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"shout",
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"cry",
"cry"
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rup/"
}
],
"word": "roep"
}
{
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"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
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"Rhymes:Dutch/up/1 syllable"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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"3": "roep"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch roep",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roepen"
},
"expansion": "roepen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roep. Equivalent to a deverbal from roepen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roepen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roepje",
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"3": "roepje"
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"roep"
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"pos": "noun",
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"call, shout, cry"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation"
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
"call, demand"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rup/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roep.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-roep.ogg/Nl-roep.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-roep.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "roep"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
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],
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"etymology_templates": [
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"name": "nonlemma"
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"expansion": "roep",
"name": "head"
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"pos": "verb",
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{
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"word": "roepen"
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"inflection of roepen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"roepen",
"roepen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roepen:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"present",
"singular"
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},
{
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"word": "roepen"
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roepen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"roepen",
"roepen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roepen:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rup/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roep.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-roep.ogg/Nl-roep.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-roep.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "roep"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.