See resist on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "obey"
},
{
"word": "submit"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "irresistible"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "irresistibly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistantly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistible"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistibly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resisting arrest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistively"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistlessly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resistor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "resisten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English resisten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "resister"
},
"expansion": "Middle French resister",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "resistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French resistre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "resisto",
"4": "resistere"
},
"expansion": "Latin resistere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English resisten, from Middle French resister and Old French resistre, and their source, Latin resistere, from re- + sistere (“cause to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "resists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "resisting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "resisted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "resisted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "resist (third-person singular simple present resists, present participle resisting, simple past and past participle resisted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧sist"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Citadel:",
"text": "Shepard: You could have resisted. You could have fought! Instead, you surrendered. You quit.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 28, Joris Luyendijk, “Our banks are out of control”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 21:",
"text": "Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic who still resists the idea that something drastic needs to happen for him to turn his life around.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attempt to counter the actions or effects of."
],
"id": "en-resist-en-verb-UjK4jedK",
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"counter",
"counter"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To attempt to counter the actions or effects of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎprotivljavam se",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "съпротивлявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "résister"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "widerstreben"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthístamai",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "ανθίσταμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anthístēmi",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "ἀνθίστημι"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "szembeszegül"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "szembeszáll"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "renītor"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "adversor"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "refrāgor"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tāvestan",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "تاوستن"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okázyvatʹ soprotivlénije",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ока́зывать сопротивле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okazátʹ soprotivlénije",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оказа́ть сопротивле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "upirati se"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 10 10 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtâan",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "ต้าน"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1762, Charles Johnstone, The Reverie; or, A Flight to the Paradise of Fools, volume 2, Dublin: Printed by Dillon Chamberlaine, →OCLC, page 202:",
"text": "At length, one night, when the company by ſome accident broke up much ſooner than ordinary, ſo that the candles were not half burnt out, ſhe was not able to reſiſt the temptation, but reſolved to have them ſome way or other. Accordingly, as ſoon as the hurry was over, and the ſervants, as ſhe thought, all gone to ſleep, ſhe ſtole out of her bed, and went down ſtairs, naked to her ſhift as ſhe was, with a deſign to ſteal them […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XVI, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "The preposterous altruism too![…]Resist not evil. It is an insane immolation of self—as bad intrinsically as fakirs stabbing themselves or anchorites warping their spines in caves scarcely large enough for a fair-sized dog.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To withstand the actions of."
],
"id": "en-resist-en-verb-y3glOUhb",
"links": [
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To withstand the actions of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To oppose; to refuse to accept."
],
"id": "en-resist-en-verb-WGOrCQ2n",
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To oppose; to refuse to accept."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protivopostavjam se",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "противопоставям се"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "abstenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "s’opposer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "rejeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "empêcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "widerstreiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antistékomai",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "αντιστέκομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enantiónomai",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "εναντιώνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anthístēmi",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ἀνθίστημι"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ellenkezik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ellenáll"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "resistere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "trattenere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "astenere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "abstineō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "resistō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ātete"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "abster"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "abstener"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-dtâan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ต่อต้าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kát-káan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "คัดค้าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 90 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "káan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ค้าน"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1607–1608, William Shakeſpeare, The Late, And much admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: Imprinted at London for Henry Goſſon, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
"text": "These cates resist me,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be distasteful to."
],
"id": "en-resist-en-verb-v1ymFaeH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To be distasteful to."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to be distasteful to",
"word": "etoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to be distasteful to",
"word": "dégoûter"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to be distasteful to",
"word": "zuwider sein"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prítornyj",
"sense": "to be distasteful to",
"word": "при́торный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɪst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹəˈzɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-resist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-resist.ogg/En-us-resist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-resist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gainstay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oppose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "withset"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qāwama",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "قَاوَمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dimadrel",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "դիմադրել"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dimakayel",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "դիմակայել"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "supraciŭljácca",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "супраціўля́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "procistajácʹ",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "процістая́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pracívicca",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "праці́віцца"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ustojavam",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "устоявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐkàng",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "抵抗"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnkàng",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "反抗"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "odolat"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "weerstaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "zich verzetten"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "rezisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "kestää"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "résister"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "widerstehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antistékomai",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "αντιστέκομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthístamai",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ανθίσταμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anthístēmi",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ἀνθίστημι"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitnagéd",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "התנגד"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "amád be-",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "עמד ב־"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ellenáll"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "seas"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aragau",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "抗う"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teikō suru",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "抵抗する"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hankō suru",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "反抗する"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kotaeru",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "耐える"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "obnitor"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izdrži",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "издржи"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ātete"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "whakawhena"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "motstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "witharstandan"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opierać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "aguentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "rezista"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soprotivljátʹsja",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "сопротивля́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protivostojátʹ",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "противостоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protívitʹsja",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "проти́виться"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "cum ri"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odolávať"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odolať"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "upirati se"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zoperstavljati se"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "motstå"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "stå emot"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-dtâan",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ต่อต้าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtâan-taan",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ต้านทาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "direnmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "opyrátysja",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опира́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protývytysja",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проти́витися"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protystojáty",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протистоя́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "chống cự"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 40 21 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "gwrthsefyll"
}
],
"word": "resist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "resisten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English resisten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "resister"
},
"expansion": "Middle French resister",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "resistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French resistre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "resisto",
"4": "resistere"
},
"expansion": "Latin resistere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English resisten, from Middle French resister and Old French resistre, and their source, Latin resistere, from re- + sistere (“cause to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "resists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "resist (countable and uncountable, plural resists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧sist"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 19 6 26 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 16 13 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 14 10 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 13 9 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 14 11 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 14 8 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 14 8 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 14 8 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 17 13 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 15 9 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 14 8 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 17 12 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 14 9 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 16 12 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 14 8 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 13 8 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 8 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 15 9 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 15 9 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 15 9 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 12 8 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 15 9 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 15 11 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 7 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 15 9 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 14 10 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 8 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 14 8 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 8 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 9 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 14 8 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 17 12 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "photoresist"
},
{
"word": "resist work"
},
{
"word": "solder resist"
},
{
"word": "wax-resist"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A protective coating or covering."
],
"id": "en-resist-en-noun-gAwLBM6P",
"links": [
[
"protective",
"protective"
],
[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predpazen plast",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "предпазен пласт"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"word": "抗蝕劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàngshíjì",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"word": "抗蚀剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"word": "防染劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fángrǎnjì",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"word": "防染剂"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vernis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Deckmittel"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "friotán"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɪst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹəˈzɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-resist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-resist.ogg/En-us-resist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-resist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"word": "resist"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "obey"
},
{
"word": "submit"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "irresistible"
},
{
"word": "irresistibly"
},
{
"word": "resistance"
},
{
"word": "resistant"
},
{
"word": "resistantly"
},
{
"word": "resistible"
},
{
"word": "resistibly"
},
{
"word": "resisting arrest"
},
{
"word": "resistive"
},
{
"word": "resistively"
},
{
"word": "resistless"
},
{
"word": "resistlessly"
},
{
"word": "resistor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "resisten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English resisten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "resister"
},
"expansion": "Middle French resister",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "resistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French resistre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "resisto",
"4": "resistere"
},
"expansion": "Latin resistere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English resisten, from Middle French resister and Old French resistre, and their source, Latin resistere, from re- + sistere (“cause to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "resists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "resisting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "resisted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "resisted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "resist (third-person singular simple present resists, present participle resisting, simple past and past participle resisted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧sist"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Citadel:",
"text": "Shepard: You could have resisted. You could have fought! Instead, you surrendered. You quit.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 28, Joris Luyendijk, “Our banks are out of control”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 21:",
"text": "Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic who still resists the idea that something drastic needs to happen for him to turn his life around.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attempt to counter the actions or effects of."
],
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"counter",
"counter"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To attempt to counter the actions or effects of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1762, Charles Johnstone, The Reverie; or, A Flight to the Paradise of Fools, volume 2, Dublin: Printed by Dillon Chamberlaine, →OCLC, page 202:",
"text": "At length, one night, when the company by ſome accident broke up much ſooner than ordinary, ſo that the candles were not half burnt out, ſhe was not able to reſiſt the temptation, but reſolved to have them ſome way or other. Accordingly, as ſoon as the hurry was over, and the ſervants, as ſhe thought, all gone to ſleep, ſhe ſtole out of her bed, and went down ſtairs, naked to her ſhift as ſhe was, with a deſign to ſteal them […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XVI, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "The preposterous altruism too![…]Resist not evil. It is an insane immolation of self—as bad intrinsically as fakirs stabbing themselves or anchorites warping their spines in caves scarcely large enough for a fair-sized dog.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To withstand the actions of."
],
"links": [
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To withstand the actions of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To oppose; to refuse to accept."
],
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To oppose; to refuse to accept."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1607–1608, William Shakeſpeare, The Late, And much admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: Imprinted at London for Henry Goſſon, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
"text": "These cates resist me,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be distasteful to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To be distasteful to."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɪst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹəˈzɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-resist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-resist.ogg/En-us-resist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-resist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gainstay"
},
{
"word": "oppose"
},
{
"word": "withset"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎprotivljavam se",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "съпротивлявам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "résister"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "widerstreben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthístamai",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "ανθίσταμαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anthístēmi",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "ἀνθίστημι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "szembeszegül"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "szembeszáll"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "renītor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "adversor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "refrāgor"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tāvestan",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "تاوستن"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okázyvatʹ soprotivlénije",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ока́зывать сопротивле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okazátʹ soprotivlénije",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оказа́ть сопротивле́ние"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "upirati se"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtâan",
"sense": "to attempt to counter actions or effects of",
"word": "ต้าน"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qāwama",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "قَاوَمَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dimadrel",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "դիմադրել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dimakayel",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "դիմակայել"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "supraciŭljácca",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "супраціўля́цца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "procistajácʹ",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "процістая́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pracívicca",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "праці́віцца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ustojavam",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "устоявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐkàng",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "抵抗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnkàng",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "反抗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "odolat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "weerstaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "zich verzetten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "rezisti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "kestää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "résister"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "widerstehen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antistékomai",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "αντιστέκομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthístamai",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ανθίσταμαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anthístēmi",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ἀνθίστημι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitnagéd",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "התנגד"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "amád be-",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "עמד ב־"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ellenáll"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "seas"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aragau",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "抗う"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teikō suru",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "抵抗する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hankō suru",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "反抗する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kotaeru",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "耐える"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "obnitor"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izdrži",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "издржи"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ātete"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "whakawhena"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "motstå"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "witharstandan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opierać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "aguentar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "rezista"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soprotivljátʹsja",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "сопротивля́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protivostojátʹ",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "противостоя́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protívitʹsja",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "проти́виться"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "cum ri"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odolávať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odolať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "upirati se"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zoperstavljati se"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "motstå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "stå emot"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-dtâan",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ต่อต้าน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtâan-taan",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "ต้านทาน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "direnmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "opyrátysja",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опира́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protývytysja",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проти́витися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protystojáty",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "протистоя́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "chống cự"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to withstand actions or effects of",
"word": "gwrthsefyll"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protivopostavjam se",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "противопоставям се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "abstenir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "vastustaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "s’opposer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "rejeter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "empêcher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "widerstreiten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antistékomai",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "αντιστέκομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enantiónomai",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "εναντιώνομαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anthístēmi",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ἀνθίστημι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ellenkezik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ellenáll"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "resistere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "trattenere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "astenere"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "abstineō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "resistō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ātete"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "abster"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "abstener"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "resistir"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-dtâan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ต่อต้าน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kát-káan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "คัดค้าน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "káan",
"sense": "to oppose",
"word": "ค้าน"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to be distasteful to",
"word": "etoa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to be distasteful to",
"word": "dégoûter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to be distasteful to",
"word": "zuwider sein"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prítornyj",
"sense": "to be distasteful to",
"word": "при́торный"
}
],
"word": "resist"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "photoresist"
},
{
"word": "resist work"
},
{
"word": "solder resist"
},
{
"word": "wax-resist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "resisten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English resisten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "resister"
},
"expansion": "Middle French resister",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "resistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French resistre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "resisto",
"4": "resistere"
},
"expansion": "Latin resistere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English resisten, from Middle French resister and Old French resistre, and their source, Latin resistere, from re- + sistere (“cause to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "resists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "resist (countable and uncountable, plural resists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧sist"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A protective coating or covering."
],
"links": [
[
"protective",
"protective"
],
[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɪst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹəˈzɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-resist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-resist.ogg/En-us-resist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-resist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predpazen plast",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "предпазен пласт"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"word": "抗蝕劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kàngshíjì",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"word": "抗蚀剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"word": "防染劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fángrǎnjì",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"word": "防染剂"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vernis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Deckmittel"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "protective coating or covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "friotán"
}
],
"word": "resist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for resist meaning in All languages combined (23.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.