See rano on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rano meaning in All languages combined (25.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāna",
"4": "",
"5": "frog"
},
"expansion": "Latin rāna (“frog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rana"
},
"expansion": "Italian rana",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "raine"
},
"expansion": "French raine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غْرانة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic غْرانة (ḡrāna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גראנה",
"tr": "grana"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew גראנה (grana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin rāna (“frog”). Compare Spanish and Italian rana, French raine (obsolete), as well as Arabic غْرانة (ḡrāna), Hebrew גראנה (grana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano (accusative singular ranon, plural ranoj, accusative plural ranojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO9",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Amphibians",
"orig": "eo:Amphibians",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There seems to be a frog in my bidet.",
"ref": "1988 September 6, Rob Grant, Doug Naylor, “Kryten” (5:04 from the start), in Red Dwarf, season 2, episode 1 (overall work in English)",
"text": "Laŭŝajne estas rano en mia bideo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frog"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "amfibio"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "ranido"
},
{
"word": "ranino"
}
],
"id": "en-rano-eo-noun-dPpTJ8wP",
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "toad",
"word": "bufo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrano]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-rano.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-rano.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-rano.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-rano.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-rano.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto rano",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "rana"
},
"expansion": "Italian rana",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "rana"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rana",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "rana",
"5": "",
"6": "rana",
"eo": "rano",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto rano, Italian rana, Spanish rana",
"name": "io-bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāna"
},
"expansion": "Latin rāna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto rano, Italian rana, Spanish rana, from Latin rāna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ran"
},
"expansion": "rano (plural rani)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "io",
"name": "Amphibians",
"orig": "io:Amphibians",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frog"
],
"id": "en-rano-io-noun-dPpTJ8wP",
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.no/"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazukuru",
"lang_code": "kzk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazukuru entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazukuru terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-rano-kzk-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lake"
],
"id": "en-rano-klw-noun-bwIfAmjV",
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*danaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *danaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "danau"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian danau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *danaw. Compare Indonesian danau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "mg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malagasy entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-rano-mg-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rany"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "réno"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: réno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: réno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "zlw-opl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in the morning, in the morrow (at the beginning of the day)"
],
"id": "en-rano-zlw-opl-adv-lvfDQjLV",
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
],
[
"morrow",
"morrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"id": "en-rano-zlw-opl-adv-9AiDC8x~",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 0 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow (on the next day)"
],
"id": "en-rano-zlw-opl-adv-GPmWZsOc",
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ranɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ranɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reno"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "ranny"
},
"expansion": "rano n (related adjective ranny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 6 43 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "pl:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morning (beginning of the day)"
],
"id": "en-rano-pl-noun-eysDoC9g",
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poranek"
},
{
"word": "ranek"
},
{
"word": "raniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "do białego rana"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raniej",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najraniej",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "raniej"
},
"expansion": "rano (not generally comparable, comparative raniej, superlative najraniej)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "z rana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poranek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ranek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 4 17 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 6 43 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "pl:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "early in the morning",
"text": "wcześnie rano",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the morning (at the beginning of the day)"
],
"id": "en-rano-pl-adv-ek4SjQ~k",
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable) in the morning (at the beginning of the day)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"early (at a very early hour)"
],
"id": "en-rano-pl-adv-dYRnKr7N",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) early (at a very early hour)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wcześnie"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rano f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of rana"
],
"id": "en-rano-pl-noun-T9Y5ftc8",
"links": [
[
"rana",
"rana#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*rano"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*drano"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *drano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*danaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *danaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*danaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *danaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *rano, from Proto-Oceanic *drano, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *danaw, from Proto-Austronesian *danaw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lake (body of water)"
],
"id": "en-rano-rap-noun-jNiHmjx0",
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȁno",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ра̏но",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "rȁno"
},
"expansion": "rȁno (Cyrillic spelling ра̏но)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kasno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"id": "en-rano-sh-adv-9AiDC8x~",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rȃn"
},
{
"word": "ujutro"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/râno/"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 3 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ran"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of ran"
],
"id": "en-rano-sh-adj-c4ooofI9",
"links": [
[
"ran",
"ran#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/râno/"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "рано",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano (Cyrillic spelling рано)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of rana"
],
"id": "en-rano-sh-noun-T9Y5ftc8",
"links": [
[
"rana",
"rana#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/râno/"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rano.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "rano (not comparable)",
"name": "szl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in the morning (at the beginning of the day)"
],
"id": "en-rano-szl-adv-ek4SjQ~k",
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranōw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "ranny"
},
"expansion": "rano n (related adjective ranny)",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rano",
"10": "ranōm",
"11": "rany",
"12": "ranami/ranōma",
"13": "ranach",
"14": "rana",
"2": "rana",
"3": "ranu",
"4": "rano",
"5": "ranym",
"6": "ranie",
"7": "rano",
"8": "rana",
"9": "ran/ranōw"
},
"name": "szl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "szl:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morning (beginning part of the day)"
],
"id": "en-rano-szl-noun-3klFvpOr",
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mirano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nirano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yorano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "morano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "irano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yorano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "irano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "irano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yorano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "tft-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be cold, cool"
],
"id": "en-rano-tft-verb-2Uz8iPYc",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be cold, cool"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾa.no]"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also, too, in addition"
],
"id": "en-rano-txb-conj-fEvDv9qD",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāna",
"4": "",
"5": "frog"
},
"expansion": "Latin rāna (“frog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rana"
},
"expansion": "Italian rana",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "raine"
},
"expansion": "French raine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غْرانة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic غْرانة (ḡrāna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גראנה",
"tr": "grana"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew גראנה (grana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin rāna (“frog”). Compare Spanish and Italian rana, French raine (obsolete), as well as Arabic غْرانة (ḡrāna), Hebrew גראנה (grana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano (accusative singular ranon, plural ranoj, accusative plural ranojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "amfibio"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "ranido"
},
{
"word": "ranino"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "toad",
"word": "bufo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto BRO9",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Esperanto terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ano",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"eo:Amphibians"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There seems to be a frog in my bidet.",
"ref": "1988 September 6, Rob Grant, Doug Naylor, “Kryten” (5:04 from the start), in Red Dwarf, season 2, episode 1 (overall work in English)",
"text": "Laŭŝajne estas rano en mia bideo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frog"
],
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrano]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-rano.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-rano.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-rano.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-rano.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-rano.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto rano",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "rana"
},
"expansion": "Italian rana",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "rana"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rana",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "rana",
"5": "",
"6": "rana",
"eo": "rano",
"nodot": "1"
},
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"name": "io-bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāna"
},
"expansion": "Latin rāna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto rano, Italian rana, Spanish rana, from Latin rāna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ran"
},
"expansion": "rano (plural rani)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido nouns",
"Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Latin",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"io:Amphibians"
],
"glosses": [
"frog"
],
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.no/"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazukuru",
"lang_code": "kzk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazukuru entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazukuru lemmas",
"Kazukuru nouns",
"Kazukuru terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"Lindu lemmas",
"Lindu nouns",
"Lindu terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"lake"
],
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*danaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *danaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "danau"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian danau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *danaw. Compare Indonesian danau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "mg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malagasy entries with incorrect language header",
"Malagasy lemmas",
"Malagasy nouns",
"Malagasy terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malagasy terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish adverbs",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish time adverbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rany"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "réno"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: réno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: réno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "zlw-opl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in the morning, in the morrow (at the beginning of the day)"
],
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
],
[
"morrow",
"morrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tomorrow (on the next day)"
],
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ranɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ranɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reno"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adverbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish time adverbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Times of day"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "ranny"
},
"expansion": "rano n (related adjective ranny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"morning (beginning of the day)"
],
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poranek"
},
{
"word": "ranek"
},
{
"word": "raniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adverbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish time adverbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Times of day"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "do białego rana"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raniej",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najraniej",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "raniej"
},
"expansion": "rano (not generally comparable, comparative raniej, superlative najraniej)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "z rana"
},
{
"word": "poranek"
},
{
"word": "ranek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "early in the morning",
"text": "wcześnie rano",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the morning (at the beginning of the day)"
],
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable) in the morning (at the beginning of the day)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"early (at a very early hour)"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) early (at a very early hour)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wcześnie"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish time adverbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Times of day"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rano f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of rana"
],
"links": [
[
"rana",
"rana#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.nɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*rano"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*drano"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *drano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*danaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *danaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*danaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *danaw",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *rano, from Proto-Oceanic *drano, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *danaw, from Proto-Austronesian *danaw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"Rapa Nui lemmas",
"Rapa Nui nouns",
"Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"lake (body of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjective forms",
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȁno",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ра̏но",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "rȁno"
},
"expansion": "rȁno (Cyrillic spelling ра̏но)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "rȃn"
},
{
"word": "ujutro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kasno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/râno/"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
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"lang_code": "sh",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ran"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of ran"
],
"links": [
[
"ran",
"ran#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/râno/"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjective forms",
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
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"3": "*ranъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ranъ",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ranъ"
},
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "рано",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano (Cyrillic spelling рано)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of rana"
],
"links": [
[
"rana",
"rana#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/râno/"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/anɔ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/anɔ/2 syllables",
"Silesian adverbs",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian neuter nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian time adverbs",
"Silesian uncomparable adverbs",
"szl:Times of day"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rano.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "rano (not comparable)",
"name": "szl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in the morning (at the beginning of the day)"
],
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/anɔ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/anɔ/2 syllables",
"Silesian adverbs",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian neuter nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian time adverbs",
"Silesian uncomparable adverbs",
"szl:Times of day"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rano"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rano",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranōw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "ranny"
},
"expansion": "rano n (related adjective ranny)",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧no"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rano",
"10": "ranōm",
"11": "rany",
"12": "ranami/ranōma",
"13": "ranach",
"14": "rana",
"2": "rana",
"3": "ranu",
"4": "rano",
"5": "ranym",
"6": "ranie",
"7": "rano",
"8": "rana",
"9": "ran/ranōw"
},
"name": "szl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"morning (beginning part of the day)"
],
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɔ"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mirano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nirano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yorano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "morano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "irano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yorano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "irano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "irano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yorano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "tft-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"Ternate lemmas",
"Ternate stative verbs",
"Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ternate verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be cold, cool"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be cold, cool"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾa.no]"
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "rano",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tocharian B conjunctions",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"also, too, in addition"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rano"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.