See rabies on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rabies meaning in All languages combined (27.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "rabis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: rabis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: rabis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "rabis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: rabis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: rabis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rabiēs",
"t": "rage, madness, fury"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rabiēs (“rage, madness, fury”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rage",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rabiēs (“rage, madness, fury”). Doublet of rage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "rabies (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "en:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Viral diseases",
"orig": "en:Viral diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baby rabies"
},
{
"word": "furious rabies"
},
{
"word": "rabid"
},
{
"word": "rabietic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death."
],
"id": "en-rabies-en-noun-Yz6FvlQS",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"infectious",
"infectious"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"Lyssavirus",
"Lyssavirus#Translingual"
],
[
"encephalitis",
"encephalitis"
],
[
"biting",
"biting"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
],
[
"aggressiveness",
"aggressiveness"
],
[
"dementia",
"dementia"
],
[
"paralysis",
"paralysis"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Arctic dog disease"
},
{
"word": "hydrophobia"
},
{
"word": "lyssa"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "hondsdolheid"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kalab",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَلَب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dāʔ al-kalab",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَاء اَلْكَلَب"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sáʕar",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سعر"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "saʕr",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سعر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kataġutʻyun",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "կատաղություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "quduzluq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šaljenstva",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шаленства"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šal",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шал"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jolatoṅko",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "জলাতঙ্ক"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bjas",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бяс"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkwe:ru:pranrau:ga",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ခွေးရူးပြန်ရောဂါ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ràbia"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "rabis"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuángquǎnbìng",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "狂犬病"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vzteklina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hundegalskab"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hondsdolheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabiës"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "marutaud"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "vesikauhu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "raivotauti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rage"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "copi",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ცოფი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tollwut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lýssa",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λύσσα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kallevet",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כַּלֶּבֶת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "halkāv",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "हलकाव"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veszettség"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ranio"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "anjing gila"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "confadh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabbia"
},
{
"alt": "きょうけんびょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōkenbyō",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "狂犬病"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chkae chkuət",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ឆ្កែឆ្កួត"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwanggyeonbyeong",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "광견병"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "harî"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wǭ",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ວໍ້"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bésnilo",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бе́снило"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "penyakit anjing gila"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "gila anjing"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "alarka",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "अलर्क"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "galzuu övčin",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "галзуу өвчин"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ɣalǰaɣu ebedčin",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rage"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hundegalskap"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "قودوز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "هاری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wścieklizna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raiva"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "hlk",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ہلک"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "halak",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ਹਲਕ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "béšenstvo",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бе́шенство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "бѐснило"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бесноћа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "bèsnilo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "besnoća"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raggia"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "pissukama",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "පිස්සුකම"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "pissuwa",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "පිස්සුව"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "besnota"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "steklina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "rabis"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kalob",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "калоб"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "nāykkaṭicaṉṉi",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "நாய்க்கடிசன்னி"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pít-sù-nák-bâa",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "พิษสุนัขบ้า"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "kuduz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skaz",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сказ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ہلکاؤ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "dại"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "bệnh dại"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "må d' araedje"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "araedje"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raedje"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vasershrek",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וואַסערשרעק"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪ.biːz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbiːz"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rabies.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rabies.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rabies.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rabies.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rabies.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rabiesen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rabies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiesen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabies'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiesens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "rabiesen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rabies c (singular definite rabiesen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "rabies c (singular definite rabiesen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "'",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rabiesenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "rabiess",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rabiesens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rabies'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "rabiesene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "rabies",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "rabiesen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rabies"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rabies"
],
"id": "en-rabies-da-noun-11yvjBv8",
"links": [
[
"rabies",
"rabies#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hundegalskab"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rabies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rabiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of rabiar"
],
"id": "en-rabies-gl-verb-d4Q1zNTW",
"links": [
[
"rabiar",
"rabiar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "rabiës",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch rabiës",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "rabiës",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Dutch rabiës",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "rabies",
"t": "madness"
},
"expansion": "Latin rabies (“madness”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch rabiës, from Latin rabies (“madness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rabiesku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiesmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiesnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "rabies (first-person possessive rabiesku, second-person possessive rabiesmu, third-person possessive rabiesnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧bi‧es"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Neurology",
"orig": "id:Neurology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Neuroscience",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "id:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rabies: an infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death."
],
"id": "en-rabies-id-noun-BEUNFXaW",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"neurology",
"neurology"
],
[
"rabies",
"rabies#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, neurology) rabies: an infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anjing gila"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:rabies"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra.ˈbi.ɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-s"
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rabidus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rabia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rabia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rabie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: rabie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: rabie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rabbia",
"3": "raggia",
"q2": "Arcevia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rabbia, (Arcevia) raggia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rabbia, (Arcevia) raggia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "ràbia",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: ràbia, râbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: ràbia, râbia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ragia"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ragia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: ragia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "reba"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: reba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: reba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rabia",
"3": "ragia"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rabia, ragia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rabia, ragia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ravgia",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: ravgia, rabgia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: ravgia, rabgia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "rabia"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: rabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: rabia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ràbia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ràbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ràbia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "rage",
"3": "razhe",
"4": "radze"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: rage, razhe, radze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: rage, razhe, radze"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Old French: rage",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: rage (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arrauja",
"3": "arrauje"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arrauja, arrauje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arrauja, arrauje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ràbia",
"3": "rauja"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: ràbia, rauja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: ràbia, rauja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "raja"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: raja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: raja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ravia",
"3": "raiva"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ravia, raiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ravia, raiva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rabia",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rabia, raiba; raiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rabia, raiba; raiva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "raiva"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: raiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: raiva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "rabia"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: rabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: rabia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rabia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rabia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "errabia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: errabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: errabia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "arrajolare",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sardinian: arrajolare",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logudorese"
},
"expansion": "(Logudorese)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sardinian: arrajolare (Logudorese)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rabiō",
"3": "iēs",
"id2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rabiō + -iēs",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rabiō + -iēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rabiēs<5>"
},
"expansion": "rabiēs f (genitive rabiēī); fifth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rabiēs<5>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ies (noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rage"
],
"id": "en-rabies-la-noun-5ZOJ2cgX",
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"madness"
],
"id": "en-rabies-la-noun-FkLBGG8A",
"links": [
[
"madness",
"madness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.bi.eːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräbieːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.bi.es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːbies]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "late",
"word": "rabia"
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rabies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rabiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of rabiar"
],
"id": "en-rabies-es-verb-d4Q1zNTW",
"links": [
[
"rabiar",
"rabiar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rabies c (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "rabies c (uncountable)",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "sv:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rabies"
],
"id": "en-rabies-sv-noun-11yvjBv8",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"rabies",
"rabies#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) rabies"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "froth",
"word": "fradga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vattuskräck"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rabiesen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rabies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiesen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabies'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiesens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "rabiesen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rabies c (singular definite rabiesen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "rabies c (singular definite rabiesen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "'",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rabiesenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "rabiess",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rabiesens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rabies'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "rabiesene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "rabies",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "rabiesen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rabies"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"rabies"
],
"links": [
[
"rabies",
"rabies#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hundegalskab"
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "baby rabies"
},
{
"word": "furious rabies"
},
{
"word": "rabid"
},
{
"word": "rabietic"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "rabis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: rabis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: rabis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "rabis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: rabis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: rabis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rabiēs",
"t": "rage, madness, fury"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rabiēs (“rage, madness, fury”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rage",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rabiēs (“rage, madness, fury”). Doublet of rage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "rabies (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbiːz",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbiːz/2 syllables",
"en:Diseases",
"en:Viral diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"An infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"infectious",
"infectious"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"Lyssavirus",
"Lyssavirus#Translingual"
],
[
"encephalitis",
"encephalitis"
],
[
"biting",
"biting"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
],
[
"aggressiveness",
"aggressiveness"
],
[
"dementia",
"dementia"
],
[
"paralysis",
"paralysis"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Arctic dog disease"
},
{
"word": "hydrophobia"
},
{
"word": "lyssa"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪ.biːz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbiːz"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rabies.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rabies.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rabies.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rabies.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rabies.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "hondsdolheid"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kalab",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَلَب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dāʔ al-kalab",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَاء اَلْكَلَب"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sáʕar",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سعر"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "saʕr",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سعر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kataġutʻyun",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "կատաղություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "quduzluq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šaljenstva",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шаленства"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šal",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шал"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jolatoṅko",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "জলাতঙ্ক"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bjas",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бяс"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkwe:ru:pranrau:ga",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ခွေးရူးပြန်ရောဂါ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ràbia"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "rabis"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuángquǎnbìng",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "狂犬病"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vzteklina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hundegalskab"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hondsdolheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabiës"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "marutaud"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "vesikauhu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "raivotauti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rage"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "copi",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ცოფი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tollwut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lýssa",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λύσσα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kallevet",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כַּלֶּבֶת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "halkāv",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "हलकाव"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veszettség"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ranio"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "anjing gila"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "confadh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabbia"
},
{
"alt": "きょうけんびょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōkenbyō",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "狂犬病"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chkae chkuət",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ឆ្កែឆ្កួត"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwanggyeonbyeong",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "광견병"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "harî"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wǭ",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ວໍ້"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bésnilo",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бе́снило"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "penyakit anjing gila"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "gila anjing"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "alarka",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "अलर्क"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "galzuu övčin",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "галзуу өвчин"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ɣalǰaɣu ebedčin",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rage"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hundegalskap"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "قودوز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "هاری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wścieklizna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raiva"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "hlk",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ہلک"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "halak",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ਹਲਕ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "béšenstvo",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бе́шенство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "бѐснило"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бесноћа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "bèsnilo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "besnoća"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raggia"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "pissukama",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "පිස්සුකම"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "pissuwa",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "පිස්සුව"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "besnota"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "steklina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rabia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rabies"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "rabis"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kalob",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "калоб"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "nāykkaṭicaṉṉi",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "நாய்க்கடிசன்னி"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pít-sù-nák-bâa",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "พิษสุนัขบ้า"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "kuduz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skaz",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сказ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "ہلکاؤ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "dại"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "viral disease",
"word": "bệnh dại"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "må d' araedje"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "araedje"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raedje"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vasershrek",
"sense": "viral disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וואַסערשרעק"
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rabies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rabiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of rabiar"
],
"links": [
[
"rabiar",
"rabiar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "rabiës",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch rabiës",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "rabiës",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Dutch rabiës",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "rabies",
"t": "madness"
},
"expansion": "Latin rabies (“madness”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch rabiës, from Latin rabies (“madness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rabiesku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiesmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiesnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "rabies (first-person possessive rabiesku, second-person possessive rabiesmu, third-person possessive rabiesnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧bi‧es"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian internationalisms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/s",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/s/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛs",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛs/3 syllables",
"id:Neurology",
"id:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"rabies: an infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"neurology",
"neurology"
],
[
"rabies",
"rabies#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, neurology) rabies: an infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anjing gila"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:rabies"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra.ˈbi.ɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-s"
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
"Latin fifth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ies (noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rabidus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rabies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rabies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rabies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rabia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rabia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rabie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: rabie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: rabie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rabbia",
"3": "raggia",
"q2": "Arcevia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rabbia, (Arcevia) raggia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rabbia, (Arcevia) raggia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "ràbia",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: ràbia, râbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: ràbia, râbia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "ragia"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: ragia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: ragia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "reba"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: reba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: reba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rabia",
"3": "ragia"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rabia, ragia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rabia, ragia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ravgia",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: ravgia, rabgia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: ravgia, rabgia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "rabia"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: rabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: rabia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ràbia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ràbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ràbia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "rage",
"3": "razhe",
"4": "radze"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: rage, razhe, radze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: rage, razhe, radze"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Old French: rage",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: rage (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arrauja",
"3": "arrauje"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arrauja, arrauje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arrauja, arrauje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ràbia",
"3": "rauja"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: ràbia, rauja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: ràbia, rauja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "raja"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: raja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: raja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ravia",
"3": "raiva"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ravia, raiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ravia, raiva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rabia",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rabia, raiba; raiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rabia, raiba; raiva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "raiva"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: raiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: raiva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "rabia"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: rabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: rabia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rabia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rabia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "errabia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: errabia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: errabia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "arrajolare",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sardinian: arrajolare",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logudorese"
},
"expansion": "(Logudorese)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sardinian: arrajolare (Logudorese)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rabiō",
"3": "iēs",
"id2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rabiō + -iēs",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rabiō + -iēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rabiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rabiēs<5>"
},
"expansion": "rabiēs f (genitive rabiēī); fifth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rabiēs<5>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rage"
],
"links": [
[
"rage",
"rage"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"madness"
],
"links": [
[
"madness",
"madness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.bi.eːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräbieːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.bi.es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːbies]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "late",
"word": "rabia"
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rabies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rabiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of rabiar"
],
"links": [
[
"rabiar",
"rabiar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rabies c (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "rabies c (uncountable)",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "froth",
"word": "fradga"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish uncountable nouns",
"sv:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"rabies"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"rabies",
"rabies#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) rabies"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vattuskräck"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "rabies"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.