See proton on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1898 July, “Contributed Articles”, in C[larence] L[uther] Herrick, editor, The Journal of Comparative Neurology: A Quarterly Periodical Devoted to the Comparative Study of the Nervous System, volume VIII, number 1; 2, Granville, Oh.: […] C[harles] Judson Herrick; […], pages 27 (C. L. H., […]) and 32–33 (C. L. H.; G[eorge] E[llett] Coghill, […]):",
"text": "It is a well authenticated fact that, in the case of section of a peripheral nerve, the nuclei of the sheath of Schwann pass to the centre of the lumen and form the protoplasmic prota of the segments of the new nerve[…]. From studies of the development of the olfactory organs in reptiles, as reported briefly in earlier numbers of this Journal, the writer has been abundantly convinced of the truth of Beard’s statement that the olfactory prota arise from the skin[…].",
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"ref": "1898 December 28, Burt G[reen] Wilder, “Some Misapprehensions as to the Simplified Nomenclature of Anatomy”, in Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Session of the Association of American Anatomists, […], Washington, D.C.: Beresford, […], published 1899, page 23:",
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"ref": "1899, Walter P[orter] Manton, “Menstruation—Ovulation—Development of the Ovum”, in Charles Jewett, editor, The Practice of Obstetrics, New York, N.Y., Philadelphia, Penn.: Lea Brothers & Co., part II (Physiology of Pregnancy), pages 84, 97, 104, 111, and 112:",
"text": "a, b. Prota of primitive segments (protovertebræ).[…]These soon become partially constricted off from the fore-brain, their narrow pedicles—the optic stalks—being the prota of the optic nerves. The dorsal wall of the fore-brain continues to grow forward and upward from the rest of the vesicle, and soon forms a fourth ventricle or permanent fore-brain, the proton of the cerebral hemispheres.[…]By the sixth week the otocyst has been converted by a fold into two portions—a dorsal part—the utriculus, from which three projections arise, the prota of the semicircular canals (Fig. 91), and a ventral part, the sacculus, from the anterior end of which the cochlea is developed.[…]These are the Müllerian ducts, the prota of the female internal organs of generation.[…]The cords acquire a lumen and become the prota of the seminiferous tubules.",
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"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.tːɔ̃n/"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "proton m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"id": "en-proton-cs-noun-Rp38CxjH",
"links": [
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈproton]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oton"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "protonen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "protoner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "protonen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "proton c (singular definite protonen, plural indefinite protoner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "proton c (singular definite protonen, plural indefinite protoner)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "protonernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "protoners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "protonens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "protons",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "protonerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "protoner",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "protonen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "proton"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "da:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"id": "en-proton-da-noun-Rp38CxjH",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰʁoˈtˢoˀn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːˀn"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "protonen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "proton n (plural protonen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "nl:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"id": "en-proton-nl-noun-Rp38CxjH",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:proton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-proton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-proton.ogg/Nl-proton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nl-proton.ogg"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "protons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "proton m (plural protons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Subatomic particles",
"orig": "fr:Subatomic particles",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"id": "en-proton-fr-noun-Rp38CxjH",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:proton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.tɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-proton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Fr-proton.ogg/Fr-proton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Fr-proton.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--proton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fr-Paris--proton.ogg/Fr-Paris--proton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fr-Paris--proton.ogg"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "protonok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonnal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protontól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protoné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "protonok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "proton (plural protonok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "proton (plural protonok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧ton"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "protono",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "protonjaink",
"1pl_sg": "protonunk",
"1sg_pl": "protonjaim",
"1sg_sg": "protonom",
"2pl_pl": "protonjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "protonotok",
"2sg_pl": "protonjaid",
"2sg_sg": "protonod",
"3pl_pl": "protonjaik",
"3pl_sg": "protonjuk",
"3sg_pl": "protonjai",
"3sg_sg": "protonja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"Particle physics",
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"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
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}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton (positively charged subatomic particle)"
],
"topics": [
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"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
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},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
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}
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"expansion": "proton",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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"name": "Physics",
"orig": "id:Physics",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
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"A proton."
],
"id": "en-proton-id-noun-defWcQL2",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A proton."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-proton.wav",
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],
"word": "proton"
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{
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{
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"2": "grc",
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"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "prōton",
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"masculine"
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},
{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnis",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnum",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnēs",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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}
],
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},
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
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],
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[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"#English"
]
],
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"declension-3"
],
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"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
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]
}
],
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{
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ton/",
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔːt̪on]",
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}
],
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}
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonmu",
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"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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],
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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"proton"
],
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[
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"proton#English"
]
]
}
],
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"2": "grc",
"3": "πρῶτον"
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}
],
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"form": "protonet",
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protoner",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protona",
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"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonene",
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"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "nb",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"proton"
],
"id": "en-proton-nb-noun-Rp38CxjH",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
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"proton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton"
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "grc",
"3": "πρῶτον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton).",
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{
"form": "protonet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protona",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-proton-nn-noun-Rp38CxjH",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
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[
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"proton#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
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}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "πρῶτον"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton).",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "proton",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonów",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protony",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "proton m inan",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧ton"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Baryons",
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"Subatomic particles",
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "protonowy"
},
{
"word": "antyproton"
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],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"id": "en-proton-pl-noun-Rp38CxjH",
"links": [
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.tɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtɔn"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "proton"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French proton",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French proton.",
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{
"form": "protoni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonul",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "protoni"
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "protonilor",
"gpi": "protoni",
"gsd": "protonului",
"gsi": "proton",
"n": "",
"npd": "protonii",
"npi": "protoni",
"nsd": "protonul",
"nsi": "proton",
"vp": "protonilor",
"vs": "protonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"id": "en-proton-ro-noun-Rp38CxjH",
"links": [
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proˈton/"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pròtōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "про̀то̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pròtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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],
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}
],
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}
{
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},
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{
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{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms prefixed with proto-",
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"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Baryons"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "electron"
},
{
"word": "neutron"
},
{
"word": "alpha particle"
},
{
"word": "deuteron"
},
{
"word": "helion"
},
{
"word": "hydron"
},
{
"word": "triton"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antiproton"
},
{
"word": "diproton"
},
{
"word": "interproton"
},
{
"word": "nonproton"
},
{
"word": "photoproton"
},
{
"word": "protic"
},
{
"word": "protonate"
},
{
"word": "protonation"
},
{
"word": "proton capture"
},
{
"word": "protonic"
},
{
"word": "protonium"
},
{
"word": "protonlike"
},
{
"word": "protonmotive"
},
{
"word": "proton number"
},
{
"word": "protonophore"
},
{
"word": "proton pump"
},
{
"word": "proton transfer"
},
{
"word": "prototropy"
},
{
"word": "quasiproton"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρῶτον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "physics"
},
"expansion": "(physics):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ernest Rutherford",
"nat": "New Zealand-British",
"nobycat": "1",
"occ": "scientist"
},
"expansion": "Coined by New Zealand-British scientist Ernest Rutherford",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proto",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "proto- + -on",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "anatomy"
},
"expansion": "(anatomy):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Anlage",
"t": "fundamental thing"
},
"expansion": "German Anlage (“fundamental thing”)",
"name": "nc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton), neuter of πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”).\n(physics): Coined by New Zealand-British scientist Ernest Rutherford in 1920, in analogy with electron (1891), and with an additional intention of honoring English chemist William Prout. Analyzable as proto- + -on\n(anatomy): (1893); a translation of German Anlage (“fundamental thing”) based on Aristotle’s phrase he prote ousia to proton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "proton (plural protons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"alt": "protium",
"word": "atomic nucleus"
},
{
"word": "baryon"
},
{
"word": "nucleon"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧ton"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "protide"
},
{
"word": "protium"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Nuclear physics",
"en:Subatomic particles"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonyms: nucleus, < atom"
},
{
"text": "Comeronyms: neutron, n, electron, e"
},
{
"ref": "1931, C[harles] G[eorge] Crump, The Red King Dreams, 1946 - 1948, 24 Russell Square: Faber & Faber Limited, page 302:",
"text": "The dance of the electrons about the prota, each electron and each proton consisting of a series of waves occupying the whole of the limited universe and obeying the laws of nature as they pass, is known to all.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"positively",
"positively"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"subatomic particle",
"subatomic particle"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
],
[
"atomic number",
"atomic number"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"up quark",
"up quark"
],
[
"down quark",
"down quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "p"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Nuclear physics",
"en:Subatomic particles"
],
"glosses": [
"A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark.",
"The atomic nucleus of protium (hydrogen-1)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"positively",
"positively"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"subatomic particle",
"subatomic particle"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
],
[
"atomic number",
"atomic number"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"up quark",
"up quark"
],
[
"down quark",
"down quark"
],
[
"atomic nucleus",
"atomic nucleus#English"
],
[
"protium",
"protium#English"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark.",
"The atomic nucleus of protium (hydrogen-1)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "p"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1898 July, “Contributed Articles”, in C[larence] L[uther] Herrick, editor, The Journal of Comparative Neurology: A Quarterly Periodical Devoted to the Comparative Study of the Nervous System, volume VIII, number 1; 2, Granville, Oh.: […] C[harles] Judson Herrick; […], pages 27 (C. L. H., […]) and 32–33 (C. L. H.; G[eorge] E[llett] Coghill, […]):",
"text": "It is a well authenticated fact that, in the case of section of a peripheral nerve, the nuclei of the sheath of Schwann pass to the centre of the lumen and form the protoplasmic prota of the segments of the new nerve[…]. From studies of the development of the olfactory organs in reptiles, as reported briefly in earlier numbers of this Journal, the writer has been abundantly convinced of the truth of Beard’s statement that the olfactory prota arise from the skin[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1898 December 28, Burt G[reen] Wilder, “Some Misapprehensions as to the Simplified Nomenclature of Anatomy”, in Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Session of the Association of American Anatomists, […], Washington, D.C.: Beresford, […], published 1899, page 23:",
"text": "This paper constituted the proton (the primordium, or ‘Anlage,’ if you prefer) of my own subsequent contributions, and likewise, so far as I knew at the time, of the simplified nomenclature in America.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1899, Walter P[orter] Manton, “Menstruation—Ovulation—Development of the Ovum”, in Charles Jewett, editor, The Practice of Obstetrics, New York, N.Y., Philadelphia, Penn.: Lea Brothers & Co., part II (Physiology of Pregnancy), pages 84, 97, 104, 111, and 112:",
"text": "a, b. Prota of primitive segments (protovertebræ).[…]These soon become partially constricted off from the fore-brain, their narrow pedicles—the optic stalks—being the prota of the optic nerves. The dorsal wall of the fore-brain continues to grow forward and upward from the rest of the vesicle, and soon forms a fourth ventricle or permanent fore-brain, the proton of the cerebral hemispheres.[…]By the sixth week the otocyst has been converted by a fold into two portions—a dorsal part—the utriculus, from which three projections arise, the prota of the semicircular canals (Fig. 91), and a ventral part, the sacculus, from the anterior end of which the cochlea is developed.[…]These are the Müllerian ducts, the prota of the female internal organs of generation.[…]The cords acquire a lumen and become the prota of the seminiferous tubules.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of primordium"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"primordium",
"primordium#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, anatomy) Synonym of primordium"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "primordium"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.tɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.tɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-proton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-proton.ogg/En-us-proton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-proton.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -əʊtɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -oʊtɑn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "symbolic",
"word": "p"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "brutūn",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بْرُوتُون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "proton",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "պրոտոն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protón"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "protoi"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "prōṭon",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "প্রোটন"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
],
"word": "protonenn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protón",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прото́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "protó"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "質子"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "质子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "質子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìzǐ",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "质子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "protono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "protoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Proton"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protónio",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρωτόνιο"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "prāṇu",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "પ્રાણુ"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "huna ʻāne"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "proṭŏn",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रोटॉन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prāṇu",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्राणु"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "róteind"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "protono"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prótón"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "protone"
},
{
"alt": "ようし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōshi",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "陽子"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "muullanou",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "មូលាណូ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "proutong",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "ប្រូតុង"
},
{
"alt": "陽子",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yangja",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "양자"
},
{
"alt": "陽性子",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yangseongja",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "양성자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "protonis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protons"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "iraoho"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "prāṇū",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "प्राणू"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "protôn",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "پروتون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "próton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protão"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "proṭān",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "ਪ੍ਰੋਟਾਨ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protón",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прото́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "про̀то̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pròtōn"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "protón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "mulasik"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bproo-dtɔn",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "โปรตอน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"word": "proton"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "proton",
"sense": "positively charged nucleon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פּראָטאָן"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"William Prout"
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "protons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "proton m (plural protons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Subatomic particles"
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:proton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.tɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-proton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Fr-proton.ogg/Fr-proton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Fr-proton.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--proton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fr-Paris--proton.ogg/Fr-Paris--proton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fr-Paris--proton.ogg"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "protonok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonnal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protontól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protoné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "protonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "protonok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "proton (plural protonok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "proton (plural protonok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧ton"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "protono",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "protonjaink",
"1pl_sg": "protonunk",
"1sg_pl": "protonjaim",
"1sg_sg": "protonom",
"2pl_pl": "protonjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "protonotok",
"2sg_pl": "protonjaid",
"2sg_sg": "protonod",
"3pl_pl": "protonjaik",
"3pl_sg": "protonjuk",
"3sg_pl": "protonjai",
"3sg_sg": "protonja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/on",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/on/2 syllables",
"hu:Subatomic particles"
],
"glosses": [
"proton (positively charged subatomic particle)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton (positively charged subatomic particle)"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈproton]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "proton",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"A proton."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A proton."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-proton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-proton.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-proton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-proton.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-proton.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρῶτος",
"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the neuter form πρῶτον (prôton) of Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prōton",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prōton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prōtōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prōton/prōtōn<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "prōton m (genitive prōtōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prōton/prōtōn<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"New Latin",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, New Latin) proton"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:proton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈproː.ton/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈproːt̪ɔn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ton/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔːt̪on]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "proton-proton",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "protonmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "protonnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "proton (plural proton-proton, informal 1st possessive protonku, 2nd possessive protonmu, 3rd possessive protonnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"links": [
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρῶτον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protonet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protoner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protona",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:proton"
]
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρῶτον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protonet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protona",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:proton"
]
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "protonowy"
},
{
"word": "antyproton"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρῶτον"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "proton m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧ton"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɔn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɔn/2 syllables",
"pl:Baryons"
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"links": [
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.tɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtɔn"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "proton"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French proton",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French proton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "protoni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "protoni"
},
"expansion": "proton m (plural protoni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "protonilor",
"gpi": "protoni",
"gsd": "protonului",
"gsi": "proton",
"n": "",
"npd": "protonii",
"npi": "protoni",
"nsd": "protonul",
"nsi": "proton",
"vp": "protonilor",
"vs": "protonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"links": [
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/proˈton/"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pròtōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "про̀то̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pròtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "protonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pròtōn"
},
"expansion": "pròtōn m (Cyrillic spelling про̀то̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pròtōn",
"10": "protoni",
"11": "protonu",
"12": "protonima",
"13": "protonom",
"14": "protonima",
"2": "protoni",
"3": "protóna",
"4": "protona",
"5": "protonu",
"6": "protonima",
"7": "proton",
"8": "protone",
"9": "protone"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"links": [
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protonens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "protoner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protoners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "protonernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "proton c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "proton c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "neutron"
},
{
"word": "elektron"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:proton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prʊˈtoːn/"
}
],
"word": "proton"
}
Download raw JSONL data for proton meaning in All languages combined (49.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"proton"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "proton",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "proton/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English coinages\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms prefixed with proto-\", \"English terms suffixed with -on\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 17 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/oʊtɑn\", \"Rhymes:English/oʊtɑn/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊtɒn\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊtɒn/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Baryons\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"electron\"}, {\"word\": \"neutron\"}, {\"word\": \"alpha particle\"}, {\"word\": \"deuteron\"}, {\"word\": \"helion\"}, {\"word\": \"hydron\"}, {\"word\": \"triton\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"antiproton\"}, {\"word\": \"diproton\"}, {\"word\": \"interproton\"}, {\"word\": \"nonproton\"}, {\"word\": \"photoproton\"}, {\"word\": \"protic\"}, {\"word\": \"protonate\"}, {\"word\": \"protonation\"}, {\"word\": \"proton capture\"}, {\"word\": \"protonic\"}, {\"word\": \"protonium\"}, {\"word\": \"protonlike\"}, {\"word\": \"protonmotive\"}, {\"word\": \"proton number\"}, {\"word\": \"protonophore\"}, {\"word\": \"proton pump\"}, {\"word\": \"proton transfer\"}, {\"word\": \"prototropy\"}, {\"word\": \"quasiproton\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"πρῶτον\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"physics\"}, \"expansion\": \"(physics):\", \"name\": \"sense\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"Ernest Rutherford\", \"nat\": \"New Zealand-British\", \"nobycat\": \"1\", \"occ\": \"scientist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Coined by New Zealand-British scientist Ernest Rutherford\", \"name\": \"coin\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"proto\", \"3\": \"on\"}, \"expansion\": \"proto- + -on\", \"name\": \"confix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"anatomy\"}, \"expansion\": \"(anatomy):\", \"name\": \"sense\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Anlage\", \"t\": \"fundamental thing\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Anlage (“fundamental thing”)\", \"name\": \"nc\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek πρῶτον (prôton), neuter of πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”).\\n(physics): Coined by New Zealand-British scientist Ernest Rutherford in 1920, in analogy with electron (1891), and with an additional intention of honoring English chemist William Prout. Analyzable as proto- + -on\\n(anatomy): (1893); a translation of German Anlage (“fundamental thing”) based on Aristotle’s phrase he prote ousia to proton.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"protons\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"proton (plural protons)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"alt\": \"protium\", \"word\": \"atomic nucleus\"}, {\"word\": \"baryon\"}, {\"word\": \"nucleon\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"pro‧ton\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"protide\"}, {\"word\": \"protium\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Nuclear physics\", \"en:Subatomic particles\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Holonyms: nucleus, < atom\"}, {\"text\": \"Comeronyms: neutron, n, electron, e\"}, {\"ref\": \"1931, C[harles] G[eorge] Crump, The Red King Dreams, 1946 - 1948, 24 Russell Square: Faber & Faber Limited, page 302:\", \"text\": \"The dance of the electrons about the prota, each electron and each proton consisting of a series of waves occupying the whole of the limited universe and obeying the laws of nature as they pass, is known to all.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark.\"], \"links\": [[\"physics\", \"physics\"], [\"positively\", \"positively\"], [\"charge\", \"charge\"], [\"subatomic particle\", \"subatomic particle\"], [\"nucleus\", \"nucleus\"], [\"atomic number\", \"atomic number\"], [\"element\", \"element\"], [\"up quark\", \"up quark\"], [\"down quark\", \"down quark\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(physics) A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"p\"}], \"topics\": [\"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"physics\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Nuclear physics\", \"en:Subatomic particles\"], \"glosses\": [\"A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark.\", \"The atomic nucleus of protium (hydrogen-1)\"], \"links\": [[\"physics\", \"physics\"], [\"positively\", \"positively\"], [\"charge\", \"charge\"], [\"subatomic particle\", \"subatomic particle\"], [\"nucleus\", \"nucleus\"], [\"atomic number\", \"atomic number\"], [\"element\", \"element\"], [\"up quark\", \"up quark\"], [\"down quark\", \"down quark\"], [\"atomic nucleus\", \"atomic nucleus#English\"], [\"protium\", \"protium#English\"], [\"hydrogen\", \"hydrogen#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(physics) A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark.\", \"The atomic nucleus of protium (hydrogen-1)\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"p\"}], \"topics\": [\"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"physics\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Anatomy\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1898 July, “Contributed Articles”, in C[larence] L[uther] Herrick, editor, The Journal of Comparative Neurology: A Quarterly Periodical Devoted to the Comparative Study of the Nervous System, volume VIII, number 1; 2, Granville, Oh.: […] C[harles] Judson Herrick; […], pages 27 (C. L. H., […]) and 32–33 (C. L. H.; G[eorge] E[llett] Coghill, […]):\", \"text\": \"It is a well authenticated fact that, in the case of section of a peripheral nerve, the nuclei of the sheath of Schwann pass to the centre of the lumen and form the protoplasmic prota of the segments of the new nerve[…]. From studies of the development of the olfactory organs in reptiles, as reported briefly in earlier numbers of this Journal, the writer has been abundantly convinced of the truth of Beard’s statement that the olfactory prota arise from the skin[…].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1898 December 28, Burt G[reen] Wilder, “Some Misapprehensions as to the Simplified Nomenclature of Anatomy”, in Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Session of the Association of American Anatomists, […], Washington, D.C.: Beresford, […], published 1899, page 23:\", \"text\": \"This paper constituted the proton (the primordium, or ‘Anlage,’ if you prefer) of my own subsequent contributions, and likewise, so far as I knew at the time, of the simplified nomenclature in America.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1899, Walter P[orter] Manton, “Menstruation—Ovulation—Development of the Ovum”, in Charles Jewett, editor, The Practice of Obstetrics, New York, N.Y., Philadelphia, Penn.: Lea Brothers & Co., part II (Physiology of Pregnancy), pages 84, 97, 104, 111, and 112:\", \"text\": \"a, b. Prota of primitive segments (protovertebræ).[…]These soon become partially constricted off from the fore-brain, their narrow pedicles—the optic stalks—being the prota of the optic nerves. The dorsal wall of the fore-brain continues to grow forward and upward from the rest of the vesicle, and soon forms a fourth ventricle or permanent fore-brain, the proton of the cerebral hemispheres.[…]By the sixth week the otocyst has been converted by a fold into two portions—a dorsal part—the utriculus, from which three projections arise, the prota of the semicircular canals (Fig. 91), and a ventral part, the sacculus, from the anterior end of which the cochlea is developed.[…]These are the Müllerian ducts, the prota of the female internal organs of generation.[…]The cords acquire a lumen and become the prota of the seminiferous tubules.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Synonym of primordium\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"primordium\", \"primordium#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, anatomy) Synonym of primordium\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"synonym\", \"synonym-of\"], \"word\": \"primordium\"}], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹəʊ.tɒn/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹoʊ.tɑn/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-proton.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-proton.ogg/En-us-proton.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-proton.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"(Received Pronunciation) -əʊtɒn\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"(US) -oʊtɑn\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"symbolic\", \"word\": \"p\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"brutūn\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بْرُوتُون\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"proton\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"պրոտոն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"protón\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"protoi\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"prōṭon\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"প্রোটন\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"protonenn\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"protón\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прото́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"protó\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"質子\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"质子\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"質子\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhìzǐ\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"质子\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"protono\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"protoni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"protón\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Proton\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"protónio\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρωτόνιο\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"prāṇu\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"પ્રાણુ\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"huna ʻāne\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"proṭŏn\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"प्रोटॉन\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"prāṇu\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"प्राणु\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"róteind\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"protono\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prótón\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"protone\"}, {\"alt\": \"ようし\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"yōshi\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"陽子\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullanou\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"មូលាណូ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"proutong\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"ប្រូតុង\"}, {\"alt\": \"陽子\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"yangja\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"양자\"}, {\"alt\": \"陽性子\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"yangseongja\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"양성자\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"protonis\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"protons\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"iraoho\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"prāṇū\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"प्राणू\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"protôn\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"پروتون\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Brazilian Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"próton\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"European Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"protão\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"proṭān\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"ਪ੍ਰੋਟਾਨ\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"protón\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прото́н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"про̀то̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pròtōn\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"protón\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"mulasik\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bproo-dtɔn\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"โปรตอน\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"word\": \"proton\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"proton\", \"sense\": \"positively charged nucleon\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"פּראָטאָן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"William Prout\"], \"word\": \"proton\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "proton",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "proton/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"πρῶτος\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"first\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From the neuter form πρῶτον (prôton) of Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prōton\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"masculine\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnis\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōton\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnēs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnis\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnum\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnem\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnēs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōne\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōton\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnēs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"prōton/prōtōn<3>\", \"g\": \"m\"}, \"expansion\": \"prōton m (genitive prōtōnis); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"prōton/prōtōn<3>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin masculine nouns\", \"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"New Latin\", \"Pages with 17 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Physics\"], \"glosses\": [\"proton\"], \"links\": [[\"physics\", \"physics\"], [\"proton\", \"#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(physics, New Latin) proton\"], \"tags\": [\"New-Latin\", \"declension-3\"], \"topics\": [\"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"physics\"], \"wikipedia\": [\"la:proton\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈproː.ton/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈproːt̪ɔn]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpro.ton/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈprɔːt̪on]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"proton\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "proton",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "proton/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"πρῶτος\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"first\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From the neuter form πρῶτον (prôton) of Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prōton\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"masculine\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnis\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōton\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnēs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnis\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnum\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnem\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnēs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōne\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōton\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnēs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"prōton/prōtōn<3>\", \"g\": \"m\"}, \"expansion\": \"prōton m (genitive prōtōnis); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"prōton/prōtōn<3>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin masculine nouns\", \"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"New Latin\", \"Pages with 17 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Physics\"], \"glosses\": [\"proton\"], \"links\": [[\"physics\", \"physics\"], [\"proton\", \"#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(physics, New Latin) proton\"], \"tags\": [\"New-Latin\", \"declension-3\"], \"topics\": [\"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"physics\"], \"wikipedia\": [\"la:proton\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈproː.ton/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈproːt̪ɔn]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpro.ton/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈprɔːt̪on]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"proton\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "proton",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "proton/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"πρῶτος\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"first\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From the neuter form πρῶτον (prôton) of Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prōton\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"masculine\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnis\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōton\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnēs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnis\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnum\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnem\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnēs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōne\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōton\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"prōtōnēs\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"prōton/prōtōn<3>\", \"g\": \"m\"}, \"expansion\": \"prōton m (genitive prōtōnis); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"prōton/prōtōn<3>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin masculine nouns\", \"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"New Latin\", \"Pages with 17 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Physics\"], \"glosses\": [\"proton\"], \"links\": [[\"physics\", \"physics\"], [\"proton\", \"#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(physics, New Latin) proton\"], \"tags\": [\"New-Latin\", \"declension-3\"], \"topics\": [\"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"physics\"], \"wikipedia\": [\"la:proton\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈproː.ton/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈproːt̪ɔn]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpro.ton/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈprɔːt̪on]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"proton\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "proton",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.