See electron on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for electron meaning in All languages combined (33.3kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "holon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neutron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "orbiton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "proton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "positron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spinon"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antielectron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Auger electron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Auger electron spectroscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coelectron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cryo-electron microscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cryo-transmission electron microscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dielectron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electride"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electrino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron affinity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electronation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron avalanche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron beam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron capture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron capture detector"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron carrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron cloud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron configuration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron cryomicroscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron density"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron donor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron hole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electronlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron micrograph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron microscope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron microscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron neutrino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron number"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron pair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron paramagnetic resonance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron shell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron spin resonance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron transfer reaction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron tube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron volt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electron wave function"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "free electron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "immunogold electron microscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "interelectron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monochromated scanning transmission electron microscope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "multielectron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "photoelectron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quasielectron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scanning electron microscope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scanning transmission electron microscope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "selectron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "surface-conduction electron-emitter display"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "three-center two-electron bond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "transferred electron device"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "transmission electron diffraction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "transmission electron microscope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "transmission electron microscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unpaired electron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valence electron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electric",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "Blend of electric + ion",
"name": "blend"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "George Stoney",
"in": "1891",
"nat": "Anglo-Irish",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "scientist",
"w": "George Johnstone Stoney"
},
"expansion": "coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electrolion"
},
"expansion": "electrolion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electrine"
},
"expansion": "electrine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electro-"
},
"expansion": "electro-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-on"
},
"expansion": "-on",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electrion"
},
"expansion": "electrion",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of electric + ion, coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891, changed by him multiple times from an earlier electrolion and original electrine (used as early as 1874) as the name for the electric charge associated with a univalent ion. Compare electro-, -on.\nThe particle (\"corpuscule\") was discovered in 1896. The name electrion was proposed for the particle in 1906 but curtailed because Hendrik Lorentz preferred electron.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "electrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "electron (plural electrons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electronic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electronics"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Subatomic particles",
"orig": "en:Subatomic particles",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electricity",
"orig": "en:Electricity",
"parents": [
"Electromagnetism",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leptons",
"orig": "en:Leptons",
"parents": [
"Fermions",
"Subatomic particles",
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: atom"
},
{
"text": "Comeronyms: proton, neutron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."
],
"id": "en-electron-en-noun-6Uaoqx5X",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"subatomic particle",
"subatomic particle"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
],
[
"conductor",
"conductor"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiliktrūn",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِلِكْتْرُون"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kuhayrib",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "كُهَيْرِب"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ēlektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "էլեկտրոն"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektroi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "eljektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "электро́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ilekṭron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ইলেকট্রন"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "elektronenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "електро́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ilakhta.rwan",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "အီလက်ထရွန်"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electró"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "電子"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "din⁶ zi²",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "电子"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "電子"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "电子"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "電子"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diànzǐ",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "电子"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektrono"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "électron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "electrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "elekṭroni",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ელექტრონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ilektrónio",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηλεκτρόνιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vījāṇu",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "વીજાણુ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "huna ʻine"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidyudṇu",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विद्युदणु"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ilekṭrŏn",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इलेक्ट्रॉन"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafeind"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektrono"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "electron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leictreon"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elettrone"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"alt": "でんし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "denshi",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "電子"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "ṛṇavidyutkaṇa",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ಋಣವಿದ್ಯುತ್ಕಣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "élektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaʼsɑnyaanou",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "អសន្យាណូ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼeeləctrong",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "អេឡិចត្រុង"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"alt": "電子",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonja",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "전자"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "kareva"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼē lek tong",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ເອເລັກຕົງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektrons"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektronas"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "електро́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "irahiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "الکترون"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "الکترون"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elétron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eletrão"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "bijlāṇū",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ਬਿਜਲਾਣੂ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "iliktrun"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "электро́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "елѐктро̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "elèktrōn"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "ilekṭrōna",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ඉලෙක්ට්රෝන"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "dagisik"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "etirmiṉṉi",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "எதிர்மின்னி"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ì-lék-dtrɔn",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "อิเล็กตรอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "glog rdul",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "གློག་རྡུལ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "електро́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "barqiyā",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَرْقِیَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ilekṭrān",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "الیکٹران"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ëlëktron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ئېلېكترون"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ê-léc-trông"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
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"obsolete"
],
"word": "điện tử"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "wo",
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"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "mbëjfepp"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עלעקטראָן"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
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}
]
},
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{
"_dis1": "17 83",
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}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛ˧˧ lɛk̚˧˦ t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛ˧˧ lɛk̚˦˧˥ ʈəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛ˧˧ lɛk̚˦˥ ʈəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "electron"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English blends",
"English coinages",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Electricity",
"en:Leptons"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "holon"
},
{
"word": "neutron"
},
{
"word": "orbiton"
},
{
"word": "proton"
},
{
"word": "positron"
},
{
"word": "spinon"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antielectron"
},
{
"word": "Auger electron"
},
{
"word": "Auger electron spectroscopy"
},
{
"word": "coelectron"
},
{
"word": "cryo-electron microscopy"
},
{
"word": "cryo-transmission electron microscopy"
},
{
"word": "dielectron"
},
{
"word": "electride"
},
{
"word": "electrino"
},
{
"word": "electron affinity"
},
{
"word": "electronation"
},
{
"word": "electron avalanche"
},
{
"word": "electron beam"
},
{
"word": "electron capture"
},
{
"word": "electron capture detector"
},
{
"word": "electron carrier"
},
{
"word": "electron cloud"
},
{
"word": "electron configuration"
},
{
"word": "electron cryomicroscopy"
},
{
"word": "electron density"
},
{
"word": "electron donor"
},
{
"word": "electron gun"
},
{
"word": "electron hole"
},
{
"word": "electronlike"
},
{
"word": "electron micrograph"
},
{
"word": "electron microscope"
},
{
"word": "electron microscopy"
},
{
"word": "electron neutrino"
},
{
"word": "electron number"
},
{
"word": "electron pair"
},
{
"word": "electron paramagnetic resonance"
},
{
"word": "electron shell"
},
{
"word": "electron spin resonance"
},
{
"word": "electron transfer reaction"
},
{
"word": "electron tube"
},
{
"word": "electron volt"
},
{
"word": "electron wave function"
},
{
"word": "free electron"
},
{
"word": "immunogold electron microscopy"
},
{
"word": "interelectron"
},
{
"word": "monochromated scanning transmission electron microscope"
},
{
"word": "multielectron"
},
{
"word": "photoelectron"
},
{
"word": "quasielectron"
},
{
"word": "scanning electron microscope"
},
{
"word": "scanning transmission electron microscope"
},
{
"word": "selectron"
},
{
"word": "surface-conduction electron-emitter display"
},
{
"word": "three-center two-electron bond"
},
{
"word": "transferred electron device"
},
{
"word": "transmission electron diffraction"
},
{
"word": "transmission electron microscope"
},
{
"word": "transmission electron microscopy"
},
{
"word": "unpaired electron"
},
{
"word": "valence electron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electric",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "Blend of electric + ion",
"name": "blend"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "George Stoney",
"in": "1891",
"nat": "Anglo-Irish",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "scientist",
"w": "George Johnstone Stoney"
},
"expansion": "coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electrolion"
},
"expansion": "electrolion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electrine"
},
"expansion": "electrine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electro-"
},
"expansion": "electro-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-on"
},
"expansion": "-on",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electrion"
},
"expansion": "electrion",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of electric + ion, coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891, changed by him multiple times from an earlier electrolion and original electrine (used as early as 1874) as the name for the electric charge associated with a univalent ion. Compare electro-, -on.\nThe particle (\"corpuscule\") was discovered in 1896. The name electrion was proposed for the particle in 1906 but curtailed because Hendrik Lorentz preferred electron.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "electrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "electron (plural electrons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "electronic"
},
{
"word": "electronics"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Subatomic particles"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: atom"
},
{
"text": "Comeronyms: proton, neutron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"subatomic particle",
"subatomic particle"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
],
[
"conductor",
"conductor"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"Alloys",
"alloy"
],
[
"magnesium",
"magnesium"
],
[
"aluminum",
"aluminum"
],
[
"zinc",
"zinc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, obsolete) Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-electron.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg/En-us-electron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"particle"
],
"word": "negatron"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "electrion"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiliktrūn",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِلِكْتْرُون"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kuhayrib",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "كُهَيْرِب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ēlektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "էլեկտրոն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electrón"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektroi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "eljektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "электро́н"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ilekṭron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ইলেকট্রন"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "elektronenn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "електро́н"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ilakhta.rwan",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "အီလက်ထရွန်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electró"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "電子"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "din⁶ zi²",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "电子"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "電子"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "电子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "電子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diànzǐ",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "电子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektrono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektroni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "électron"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "electrón"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "elekṭroni",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ელექტრონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Elektron"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ilektrónio",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ηλεκτρόνιο"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vījāṇu",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "વીજાણુ"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "huna ʻine"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidyudṇu",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विद्युदणु"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ilekṭrŏn",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इलेक्ट्रॉन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafeind"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektrono"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "electron"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leictreon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elettrone"
},
{
"alt": "でんし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "denshi",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "電子"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "ṛṇavidyutkaṇa",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ಋಣವಿದ್ಯುತ್ಕಣ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "élektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaʼsɑnyaanou",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "អសន្យាណូ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼeeləctrong",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "អេឡិចត្រុង"
},
{
"alt": "電子",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonja",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "전자"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "kareva"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼē lek tong",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ເອເລັກຕົງ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektrons"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektronas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "електро́н"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "irahiko"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electron"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "الکترون"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "الکترون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elétron"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eletrão"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "bijlāṇū",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ਬਿਜਲਾਣੂ"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "iliktrun"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electron"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "электро́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "елѐктро̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "elèktrōn"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "ilekṭrōna",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ඉලෙක්ට්රෝන"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektrón"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "electrón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "dagisik"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "etirmiṉṉi",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "எதிர்மின்னி"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "электрон"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ì-lék-dtrɔn",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "อิเล็กตรอน"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "glog rdul",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "གློག་རྡུལ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "elektrón",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "електро́н"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "barqiyā",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَرْقِیَہ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ilekṭrān",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "الیکٹران"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ëlëktron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ئېلېكترون"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "elektron"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "ê-léc-trông"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "điện tử"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "mbëjfepp"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "elektron",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עלעקטראָן"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms",
"word": "atanná"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "erekutoron",
"sense": "an alloy",
"word": "エレクトロン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "maguneshiumu gōkin",
"sense": "an alloy",
"word": "マグネシウム合金"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an alloy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"electron"
],
"word": "electron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "electrones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "electrones",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "electron (plural electrones)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "electron (plural electrones)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns",
"ia:Leptons"
],
"glosses": [
"electron"
],
"links": [
[
"electron",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "electron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἤλεκτρον",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἤλεκτρον"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "elettro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of elettro",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron). Doublet of elettro.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "electron m (uncountable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧lèc‧tron"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛktron",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛktron/3 syllables",
"it:Metallurgy"
],
"glosses": [
"electron (alloy)"
],
"links": [
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"electron",
"electron#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metallurgy) electron (alloy)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:electron"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈlɛk.tron/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛktron"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elektron"
}
],
"word": "electron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "electrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "electron m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "electron m (plural electrons)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms with audio links",
"oc:Leptons"
],
"glosses": [
"electron"
],
"links": [
[
"electron",
"electron#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-electron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-electron.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-electron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-electron.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-electron.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Béarn"
],
"text": "Audio (Béarn)"
}
],
"word": "electron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "électron",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French électron",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "électron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French électron",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French électron.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "electroni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "electron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un electron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "electronul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "electroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște electroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "electronii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "electron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui electron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "electronului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "electroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor electroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "electronilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "electronule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "electronilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "electroni"
},
"expansion": "electron m (plural electroni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "electronilor",
"gpi": "electroni",
"gsd": "electronului",
"gsi": "electron",
"n": "",
"npd": "electronii",
"npi": "electroni",
"nsd": "electronul",
"nsi": "electron",
"vp": "electronilor",
"vs": "electronule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"ro:Leptons"
],
"glosses": [
"electron"
],
"links": [
[
"electron",
"electron#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "electron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "électron"
},
"expansion": "French électron",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French électron.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "electron",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "electron",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:vi-IPA",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from French",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Leptons",
"vi:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"electron"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"electron",
"electron#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) electron"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "điện tử"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛ˧˧ lɛk̚˧˦ t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛ˧˧ lɛk̚˦˧˥ ʈəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛ˧˧ lɛk̚˦˥ ʈəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "e léc trông"
},
{
"word": "ê léc trông"
}
],
"word": "electron"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": tiān-chú vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"electron"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "electron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"electron",
"vi-ipa",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:vi-pron:ipa()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "electron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"electron",
"vi-ipa",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:vi-pron:ipa()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "electron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"electron",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "electron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"electron",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "electron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"electron",
"vi-ipa",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:vi-pron:ipa()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "electron",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"electron",
"vi-ipa",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:vi-pron:ipa()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "electron",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.