See pitfall on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pitfall and gin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pitfalled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pitfalling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pit",
"3": "fall"
},
"expansion": "pit + fall",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fealle",
"t": "trap, snare"
},
"expansion": "Old English fealle (“trap, snare”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fallą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fallą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pōl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pōl-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Falle",
"t": "trap, snare"
},
"expansion": "German Falle (“trap, snare”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded use in the 14th century from pit + fall in the sense of \"pit trap, pit snare\", from Old English fealle (“trap, snare”), from Proto-Germanic *fallą, *fallaz (“a fall, trap”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pōl-. Cognate with German Falle (“trap, snare”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pitfalls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "pitfall (plural pitfalls)",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ifs, ands, or buts"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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{
"_dis": "23 21 29 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trapping",
"orig": "en:Trapping",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "It's usually a simple task, but you should know the pitfalls before you attempt it yourself.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A potential, unsuspected, hidden problem, hazard, or danger that is easily encountered but not immediately obvious."
],
"id": "en-pitfall-en-noun-jDXI0elZ",
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
],
[
"hazard",
"hazard"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A potential, unsuspected, hidden problem, hazard, or danger that is easily encountered but not immediately obvious."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trap"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klopka",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клопка"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escull"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiànjǐng",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "陷阱"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "faldgrube"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fælde"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "valkuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "kaptilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "sudenkuoppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "vaara"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "riski"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écueil"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piège"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fallstrick"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sirós",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "csapda"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "kelepce"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "buktató"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pericolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insidia"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"alt": "おとしあな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otoshiana",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "落とし穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"alt": "おとしあな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otoshiana",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "落し穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"alt": "おとしあな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otoshiana",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "落穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fallgruve"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fallgruve"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moškel",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "مشکل"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xatar",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "خطر"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cilada"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "armadilha"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lovúška",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лову́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapadnjá",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "западня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "ru",
"english": "underwater stones, reefs",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podvódnyje kámni",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "подво́дные ка́мни"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "nástraha"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obstáculo"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "asechanza"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fälla"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fallgrop"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 3 10 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "magl"
}
]
},
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"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
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"glosses": [
"A type of trap consisting of a concealed pit in the ground, which the victim is supposed to fall into and not be able to get out from."
],
"id": "en-pitfall-en-noun-mbp6FHim",
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) A type of trap consisting of a concealed pit in the ground, which the victim is supposed to fall into and not be able to get out from."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trapping pit"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 76 4 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎlča jama",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вълча яма"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 76 4 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "faldgrube"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 76 4 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "valkuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 76 4 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "enfalujo"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 76 4 7",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veiðigrøv"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 76 4 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "ansakuoppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 76 4 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 76 4 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "trapping pit",
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{
"audio": "en-us-pitfall.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-pitfall.ogg/En-us-pitfall.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-pitfall.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klopka",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клопка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escull"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiànjǐng",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "陷阱"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "faldgrube"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fælde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "valkuil"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "kaptilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "sudenkuoppa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "vaara"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "riski"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écueil"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piège"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fallstrick"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sirós",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιρός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "csapda"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "kelepce"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "buktató"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaiste"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pericolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insidia"
},
{
"alt": "おとしあな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otoshiana",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "落とし穴"
},
{
"alt": "おとしあな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otoshiana",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "落し穴"
},
{
"alt": "おとしあな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otoshiana",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "落穴"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fovea"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fallgruve"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fallgruve"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moškel",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "مشکل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xatar",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "خطر"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cilada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "armadilha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lovúška",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лову́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zapadnjá",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "западня́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "underwater stones, reefs",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podvódnyje kámni",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "подво́дные ка́мни"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "nástraha"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obstáculo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trampa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"word": "asechanza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escollo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fälla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fallgrop"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "potential problem, hazard, or danger",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "magl"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎlča jama",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вълча яма"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "faldgrube"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "valkuil"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "enfalujo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veiðigrøv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "ansakuoppa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trappe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chausse-trape"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fallgrube"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fanggrube"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wildgrube"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lápathos",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λάπαθος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sirós",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιρός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "verem"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "csapda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trappola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trabocchetto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tranello"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "pokereti"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "fangstgrop"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "fangstgrav"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fojo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trampa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fångstgrop"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"word": "fallgrop"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "trapping pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bratbwll"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pitfall trap",
"trapping pit"
],
"word": "pitfall"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pitfall meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.