See petition on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "e-petition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "petitional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "petition of right"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peticiun"
},
"expansion": "Old French peticiun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "petitio",
"4": "petitio, petitionem",
"5": "a request, solicitation"
},
"expansion": "Latin petitio, petitionem (“a request, solicitation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, borrowed from Old French peticiun, from stem of Latin petitio, petitionem (“a request, solicitation”), from petere (“to require, seek, go forward”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petitions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petition (plural petitions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "32 39 12 9 8",
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"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "35 40 10 7 7",
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"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "34 34 15 5 11",
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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "35 40 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A formal, written request made to an official person or organized body, often containing many signatures."
],
"id": "en-petition-en-noun-xv2qOiK9",
"links": [
[
"formal",
"formal"
],
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"organized",
"organized"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīḍa",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَرِيضَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xndragir",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "խնդրագիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjetýcyja",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "петы́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xadájnictva",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хада́йніцтва"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prašénnje",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прашэ́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "molbá",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "молба́"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zajavlénie",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заявле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petició"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "請願"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qǐngyuàn",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "请愿"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žádost"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suplika"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verzoekschrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petitie"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smeekschrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "peticio"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petskribo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "vetoomus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "adressi"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "pétition"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Petition"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eingabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aítisi",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αίτηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anaforá",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναφορά"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aítēma",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἴτημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "déēsis",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yācikā",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "याचिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "kérvény"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pëtizion"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achainí"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petizione"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"alt": "せいがん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seigan",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "請願"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "petisiä",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "петиция"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"alt": "請願",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheong'won",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "청원"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arîze"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petisyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "arzoal"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "arzuhal"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petitio"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petisyen"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petihana"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "darxâst",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "درخواست"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aunfroag"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petycja"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petição"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petiție"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "petícija",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xodátajstvo",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хода́тайство"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prošénije",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "проше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajavlénije",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заявле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "athchuinge"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žiadosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petición"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "petition"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "framställan"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "darxost",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "дархост"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "dilekçe"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "petýcija",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ція"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "proxánnja",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "проха́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 22 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deiseb"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 56 12 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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{
"_dis": "15 65 11 2 7",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
"_dis": "20 69 5 2 5",
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{
"_dis": "23 35 18 9 15",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "32 39 12 9 8",
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{
"_dis": "17 54 13 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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"_dis": "18 52 13 7 10",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 49 14 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 53 13 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "35 40 10 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 56 13 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "23 42 17 2 16",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "23 44 17 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "34 34 15 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "11 77 6 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 51 16 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 60 11 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 60 11 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 49 14 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 43 9 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 60 11 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 43 15 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 49 14 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 71 7 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 40 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 74 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 47 13 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 14 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 49 14 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 60 11 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 49 14 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 65 9 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 51 14 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 51 14 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 49 14 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 51 13 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 55 12 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 33 16 18 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "en:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We're looking to get 10,000 people to sign the petition to have the bird colony given legal protection.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A compilation of signatures built in order to exert moral authority in support of a specific cause."
],
"id": "en-petition-en-noun-yf6iy7LR",
"links": [
[
"compilation",
"compilation"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīḍa",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَرِيضَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "peticʻia",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "պետիցիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "ərizə"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "petisiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjetýcyja",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "петы́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "petícija",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petice"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "petitsioon"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "adressi"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "vetoomus"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pétition"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗeṭicia",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "პეტიცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Petition"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aítisi",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αίτηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yācikā",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "याचिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "petíció"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "petisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achainí"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "peticija",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "петиција"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tumâr",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "طومار"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "darxâst",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "درخواست"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'arize",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "عریضه"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abaixo-assinado"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "petícija",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "athchuinge"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "пѐтӣција"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pètīcija"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ariza",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "ариза"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "dilekçe"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "petýcija",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ція"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 77 5 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "darxvāst",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "درخواست"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 12 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 40 10 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 15 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 40 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A formal written request for judicial action."
],
"id": "en-petition-en-noun-NZ1ZukbS",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A formal written request for judicial action."
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žálba",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жа́лба"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "návrh"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "hakemus"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "anomus"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Petition"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aítisi",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αίτηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yācikā",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "याचिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "petisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achainí"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "rayuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dâdxâst",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "دادخواست"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "keyfarxâst",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "کیفرخواست"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajavlénije",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заявле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xodátajstvo",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хода́тайство"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žáloba",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жа́лоба"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "petícija",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tagairt"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "athchuinge"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petición"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "framställan"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 6 54 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kam-rɔ́ɔng",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "คำร้อง"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 9 70 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Prayer",
"orig": "en:Prayer",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Maccabees 7:37:",
"text": "A house of prayer and petition for thy people.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prayer; a supplication; an entreaty."
],
"id": "en-petition-en-noun-7yJzcMDC",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 1 6 86",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prayer; supplication; entreaty",
"word": "rukous"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtɪʃ.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petition.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"petition"
],
"word": "petition"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peticiun"
},
"expansion": "Old French peticiun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "petitio",
"4": "petitio, petitionem",
"5": "a request, solicitation"
},
"expansion": "Latin petitio, petitionem (“a request, solicitation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, borrowed from Old French peticiun, from stem of Latin petitio, petitionem (“a request, solicitation”), from petere (“to require, seek, go forward”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petitions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "petitioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "petitioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "petitioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petition (third-person singular simple present petitions, present participle petitioning, simple past and past participle petitioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 15 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The villagers petitioned the council to demolish the dangerous building.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a request to, commonly in written form."
],
"id": "en-petition-en-verb-FUkH1Ejt",
"links": [
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a request to, commonly in written form."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podavam molba",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "подавам молба"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "spr",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "spr:r-A2"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "anoa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "pyytää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "hakea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "pétitionner"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aitoúmai",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "αιτούμαι"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yācnā",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "याचना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "kérvényez"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "impigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "achainigh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "petihana"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xodátajstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "хода́тайствовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podavátʹ",
"sense": "to make a request",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подава́ть"
},
{
"alt": "заявле́ние (zajavlénije), петицию (peticiju)",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podátʹ",
"sense": "to make a request",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"usually"
],
"word": "пода́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "tagair"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "peticionar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "perorar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtɪʃ.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petition.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"petition"
],
"word": "petition"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Directives",
"en:Prayer"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "e-petition"
},
{
"word": "petitional"
},
{
"word": "petition of right"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peticiun"
},
"expansion": "Old French peticiun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "petitio",
"4": "petitio, petitionem",
"5": "a request, solicitation"
},
"expansion": "Latin petitio, petitionem (“a request, solicitation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, borrowed from Old French peticiun, from stem of Latin petitio, petitionem (“a request, solicitation”), from petere (“to require, seek, go forward”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petitions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petition (plural petitions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A formal, written request made to an official person or organized body, often containing many signatures."
],
"links": [
[
"formal",
"formal"
],
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"organized",
"organized"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We're looking to get 10,000 people to sign the petition to have the bird colony given legal protection.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A compilation of signatures built in order to exert moral authority in support of a specific cause."
],
"links": [
[
"compilation",
"compilation"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A formal written request for judicial action."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A formal written request for judicial action."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Maccabees 7:37:",
"text": "A house of prayer and petition for thy people.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prayer; a supplication; an entreaty."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtɪʃ.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petition.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīḍa",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَرِيضَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xndragir",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "խնդրագիր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjetýcyja",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "петы́цыя"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xadájnictva",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хада́йніцтва"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prašénnje",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прашэ́нне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "molbá",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "молба́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zajavlénie",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заявле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petició"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "請願"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qǐngyuàn",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "请愿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žádost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suplika"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verzoekschrift"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petitie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "smeekschrift"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "peticio"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petskribo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "vetoomus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "adressi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "pétition"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Petition"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eingabe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aítisi",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αίτηση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anaforá",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναφορά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aítēma",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἴτημα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "déēsis",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέησις"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yācikā",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "याचिका"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "kérvény"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pëtizion"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petisi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achainí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petizione"
},
{
"alt": "せいがん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seigan",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "請願"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "petisiä",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "петиция"
},
{
"alt": "請願",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheong'won",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "청원"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arîze"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petisyon"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "arzoal"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "arzuhal"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libellus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petitio"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petisyen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petihana"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "darxâst",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "درخواست"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aunfroag"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petycja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petição"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "petiție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "petícija",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xodátajstvo",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хода́тайство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prošénije",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "проше́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajavlénije",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заявле́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "athchuinge"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žiadosť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petición"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "petition"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "framställan"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "darxost",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "дархост"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"word": "dilekçe"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "petýcija",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ція"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "proxánnja",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "проха́ння"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "formal, written request made to an official person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deiseb"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīḍa",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَرِيضَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "peticʻia",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "պետիցիա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "ərizə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "petisiya"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjetýcyja",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "петы́цыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "petícija",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ция"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petice"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "petitsioon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "adressi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "vetoomus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pétition"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗeṭicia",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "პეტიცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Petition"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aítisi",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αίτηση"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yācikā",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "याचिका"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "petíció"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "petisi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achainí"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "peticija",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "петиција"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tumâr",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "طومار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "darxâst",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "درخواست"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'arize",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "عریضه"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abaixo-assinado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "petícija",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ция"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "athchuinge"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "пѐтӣција"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pètīcija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petícia"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ariza",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "ариза"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"word": "dilekçe"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "petýcija",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ція"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "darxvāst",
"sense": "compilation of signatures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "درخواست"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žálba",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жа́лба"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "návrh"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "hakemus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "anomus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Petition"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aítisi",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αίτηση"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yācikā",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "याचिका"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "petisi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achainí"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "rayuan"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dâdxâst",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "دادخواست"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "keyfarxâst",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "کیفرخواست"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajavlénije",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заявле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xodátajstvo",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хода́тайство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žáloba",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жа́лоба"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "petícija",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пети́ция"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tagairt"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "athchuinge"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "petición"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "framställan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kam-rɔ́ɔng",
"sense": "legal: formal request for judicial action",
"word": "คำร้อง"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prayer; supplication; entreaty",
"word": "rukous"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"petition"
],
"word": "petition"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Directives",
"en:Prayer"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peticiun"
},
"expansion": "Old French peticiun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "petitio",
"4": "petitio, petitionem",
"5": "a request, solicitation"
},
"expansion": "Latin petitio, petitionem (“a request, solicitation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, borrowed from Old French peticiun, from stem of Latin petitio, petitionem (“a request, solicitation”), from petere (“to require, seek, go forward”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petitions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "petitioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "petitioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "petitioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petition (third-person singular simple present petitions, present participle petitioning, simple past and past participle petitioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The villagers petitioned the council to demolish the dangerous building.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a request to, commonly in written form."
],
"links": [
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"written",
"written"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a request to, commonly in written form."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈtɪʃ.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-petition.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-petition.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podavam molba",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "подавам молба"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "spr",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "spr:r-A2"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "anoa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "pyytää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "hakea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "pétitionner"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aitoúmai",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "αιτούμαι"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yācnā",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "याचना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "kérvényez"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "impigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "achainigh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "petihana"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xodátajstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "хода́тайствовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podavátʹ",
"sense": "to make a request",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подава́ть"
},
{
"alt": "заявле́ние (zajavlénije), петицию (peticiju)",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podátʹ",
"sense": "to make a request",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"usually"
],
"word": "пода́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "tagair"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "peticionar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a request",
"word": "perorar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"petition"
],
"word": "petition"
}
Download raw JSONL data for petition meaning in All languages combined (26.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.