See penus on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "penus", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "peni" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of peni" ], "id": "en-penus-eo-verb--IEOtjBZ", "links": [ [ "peni", "peni#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "penus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Penātes" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*penos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *penos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pén-os", "5": "food" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pén-os (“food”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "penė́ti", "3": "", "4": "to feed" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian penė́ti (“to feed”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *penos, from Proto-Indo-European *pén-os (“food”), from *pen-. Compare penes, Lithuanian penė́ti (“to feed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "penī", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "penoris", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "penī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second-declension noun", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "fourth-declension noun.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penoris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penorum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penorī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "penora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((penus<2>,penus<4>))", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "penus m or f (variously declined, genitive penī or penūs); second declension, fourth declension", "name": "la-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "penus<3>" }, "expansion": "penus n (genitive penoris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((penus<2>,penus<4>))" }, "name": "la-ndecl" }, { "args": { "1": "penus<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "penes" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Provisions, food" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-penus-la-noun-HFttWRIe", "links": [ [ "Provisions", "provisions" ], [ "food", "food" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "declension-3", "declension-4", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions", "parents": [ "Nouns with multiple declensions", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The innermost part of a temple of Vesta, the sanctuary" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-penus-la-noun-XjbGs24I", "links": [ [ "innermost", "innermost" ], [ "temple", "temple" ], [ "Vesta", "Vesta" ], [ "sanctuary", "sanctuary" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "declension-3", "declension-4", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpe.nus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛnʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpe.nus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛːnus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "penu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "penum" } ], "word": "penus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "peine", "3": "us" }, "expansion": "peine + -us", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "peine + -us", "forms": [ { "form": "penuse", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "10": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular", "4": "penuse", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "penus m (oblique and nominative feminine singular penuse)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "penus m (oblique and nominative feminine singular penuse)", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -us", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "\"God!\" said the king, \"so painful is my life!\"", "ref": "c. 1150, Unknown author, La Chanson de Roland:", "text": "« Deus, » dist li reis, « si penuse est ma vie ! »", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "painful" ], "id": "en-penus-fro-adj-X18lPiHr", "links": [ [ "painful", "painful" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "penus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "penus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pen" } ], "glosses": [ "predicative plural of pen" ], "id": "en-penus-vo-noun-hUiLGGjo", "links": [ [ "pen", "pen#Volapük" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "word": "penus" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "penus", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto non-lemma forms", "Esperanto verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "peni" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of peni" ], "links": [ [ "peni", "peni#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "penus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension", "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension", "Latin fourth declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with multiple declensions", "Latin nouns with multiple genders", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Penātes" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*penos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *penos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pén-os", "5": "food" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pén-os (“food”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "penė́ti", "3": "", "4": "to feed" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian penė́ti (“to feed”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *penos, from Proto-Indo-European *pén-os (“food”), from *pen-. Compare penes, Lithuanian penė́ti (“to feed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "penī", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "penoris", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "penī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "penūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second-declension noun", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "fourth-declension noun.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penoris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penorum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penorī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "penoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "penus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "penora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((penus<2>,penus<4>))", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "penus m or f (variously declined, genitive penī or penūs); second declension, fourth declension", "name": "la-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "penus<3>" }, "expansion": "penus n (genitive penoris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((penus<2>,penus<4>))" }, "name": "la-ndecl" }, { "args": { "1": "penus<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "penes" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Provisions, food" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "Provisions", "provisions" ], [ "food", "food" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "declension-3", "declension-4", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The innermost part of a temple of Vesta, the sanctuary" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "innermost", "innermost" ], [ "temple", "temple" ], [ "Vesta", "Vesta" ], [ "sanctuary", "sanctuary" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "declension-3", "declension-4", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpe.nus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛnʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpe.nus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛːnus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "penu" }, { "word": "penum" } ], "word": "penus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "peine", "3": "us" }, "expansion": "peine + -us", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "peine + -us", "forms": [ { "form": "penuse", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "10": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular", "4": "penuse", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "penus m (oblique and nominative feminine singular penuse)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "penus m (oblique and nominative feminine singular penuse)", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French adjectives", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms suffixed with -us", "Old French terms with quotations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "\"God!\" said the king, \"so painful is my life!\"", "ref": "c. 1150, Unknown author, La Chanson de Roland:", "text": "« Deus, » dist li reis, « si penuse est ma vie ! »", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "painful" ], "links": [ [ "painful", "painful" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "penus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "penus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük non-lemma forms", "Volapük noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pen" } ], "glosses": [ "predicative plural of pen" ], "links": [ [ "pen", "pen#Volapük" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "word": "penus" }
Download raw JSONL data for penus meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: variously declined", "path": [ "penus" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "noun", "title": "penus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "penus" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "noun", "title": "penus", "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 42" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Second-declension noun", "path": [ "penus" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "noun", "title": "penus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for fourth-declension noun.", "path": [ "penus" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "noun", "title": "penus", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.