See penultima on Wiktionary
{
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],
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"tags": [
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"sense": "names of syllables",
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},
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},
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
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},
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"sense": "names of syllables",
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},
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
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},
{
"english": "last but two",
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},
{
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},
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
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},
{
"english": "last but three",
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},
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},
{
"english": "last but four",
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}
],
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{
"word": "penultima law"
}
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],
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"feminine singular of penultimo"
],
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[
"penultimo",
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]
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"ipa": "/peˈnul.ti.ma/"
},
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"rhymes": "-ultima"
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],
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{
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{
"_dis": "19 38 43",
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],
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[
"pēnultimus",
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},
{
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}
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]
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}
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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},
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"form": "penultimor",
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},
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]
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"form": "penultimorna",
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],
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"second to last syllable in a word; penult"
],
"id": "en-penultima-sv-noun-3ImunTaV",
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],
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[
"penult",
"penult"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, poetry) second to last syllable in a word; penult"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "antepenultima"
},
{
"word": "ultima"
}
],
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"sciences",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/penˈɵltɪma/"
}
],
"word": "penultima"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
"word": "ultima"
},
{
"english": "last",
"sense": "names of syllables",
"word": "ult"
},
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
"word": "penultimate"
},
{
"english": "last but one",
"sense": "names of syllables",
"word": "penult"
},
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
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},
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
"word": "antepenultime"
},
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
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},
{
"english": "last but two",
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},
{
"alt": "præantepenultima",
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},
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
"word": "preantepenultimate"
},
{
"english": "last but three",
"sense": "names of syllables",
"word": "preantepenult"
},
{
"sense": "names of syllables",
"word": "propreantepenultimate"
},
{
"english": "last but four",
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],
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{
"word": "penultima law"
}
],
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"args": {
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],
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{
"form": "penultimas",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {},
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},
"expansion": "penultima",
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],
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],
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"Rhymes:Italian/ultima/4 syllables"
],
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{
"word": "penultimo"
}
],
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"feminine singular of penultimo"
],
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[
"penultimo",
"penultimo#Italian"
]
],
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/peˈnul.ti.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ultima"
}
],
"word": "penultima"
}
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"inflection of pēnultimus:",
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"pēnultimus",
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"word": "pēnultimus"
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"inflection of pēnultimus:",
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{
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},
{
"form": "pēnultima",
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}
],
"word": "penultima"
}
{
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],
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"ablative feminine singular of pēnultimus"
],
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]
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],
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{
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},
{
"form": "pēnultimā",
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}
],
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}
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin paenultima (syllaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
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]
},
{
"form": "penultima",
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]
},
{
"form": "penultimas",
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]
},
{
"form": "penultiman",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penultimans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penultimor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penultimors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penultimorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
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"form": "penultimornas",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"3": "",
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"expansion": "penultima c",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "antepenultima"
},
{
"word": "ultima"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
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"sv:Poetry"
],
"glosses": [
"second to last syllable in a word; penult"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"second to last",
"second to last"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"penult",
"penult"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, poetry) second to last syllable in a word; penult"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"human-sciences",
"journalism",
"linguistics",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/penˈɵltɪma/"
}
],
"word": "penultima"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penultima meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.