"penultima" meaning in Latin

See penultima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /peːˈnul.ti.ma/ [Classical-Latin], [peːˈnʊɫ̪t̪ɪmä] [Classical-Latin], /peˈnul.ti.ma/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [peˈnul̪t̪imä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: pēnultima [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=pēnultima}} pēnultima
  1. inflection of pēnultimus:
    nominative/vocative feminine singular
    Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, singular, vocative
    Sense id: en-penultima-la-adj-q0G1IUCi Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 35 37 28
  2. inflection of pēnultimus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural, vocative
    Sense id: en-penultima-la-adj-eXRJ8om5 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 35 37 28

Adjective

IPA: /peːˈnul.ti.maː/ [Classical-Latin], [peːˈnʊɫ̪t̪ɪmäː] [Classical-Latin], /peˈnul.ti.ma/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [peˈnul̪t̪imä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: pēnultimā [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=pēnultimā}} pēnultimā
  1. ablative feminine singular of pēnultimus Tags: ablative, feminine, form-of, singular Form of: pēnultimus
    Sense id: en-penultima-la-adj-z72engLv Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 35 37 28
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "pēnultima"
      },
      "expansion": "pēnultima",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pēnultimus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-penultima-la-adj-q0G1IUCi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pēnultimus",
          "penultimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pēnultimus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-penultima-la-adj-eXRJ8om5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pēnultimus",
          "penultimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "ipa": "/peːˈnul.ti.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "ipa": "[peːˈnʊɫ̪t̪ɪmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "ipa": "/peˈnul.ti.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "ipa": "[peˈnul̪t̪imä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penultima"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "pēnultimā"
      },
      "expansion": "pēnultimā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pēnultimus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of pēnultimus"
      ],
      "id": "en-penultima-la-adj-z72engLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pēnultimus",
          "penultimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "ipa": "/peːˈnul.ti.maː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "ipa": "[peːˈnʊɫ̪t̪ɪmäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "ipa": "/peˈnul.ti.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "ipa": "[peˈnul̪t̪imä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penultima"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "pēnultima"
      },
      "expansion": "pēnultima",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pēnultimus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pēnultimus",
          "penultimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pēnultimus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pēnultimus",
          "penultimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "ipa": "/peːˈnul.ti.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "ipa": "[peːˈnʊɫ̪t̪ɪmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "ipa": "/peˈnul.ti.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultima",
      "ipa": "[peˈnul̪t̪imä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penultima"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "pēnultimā"
      },
      "expansion": "pēnultimā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pēnultimus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of pēnultimus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pēnultimus",
          "penultimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "ipa": "/peːˈnul.ti.maː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "ipa": "[peːˈnʊɫ̪t̪ɪmäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "ipa": "/peˈnul.ti.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "pēnultimā",
      "ipa": "[peˈnul̪t̪imä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penultima"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penultima meaning in Latin (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.