See ortho- on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthobicupola"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthofluvial"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthographic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "ortholinear"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthomegodont"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthostyle"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthobiologic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthodontics"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthofacial"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthokeratology"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthometric"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopedagogy"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopedia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophotography"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopsychiatry"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoptics"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthorectification"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthorectify"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthobenzoquinone"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocleavage"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophenylene"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophthalic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoquinone"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoselective"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosubstitution"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoamphibolite"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogneiss"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthodiagonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthomodular"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthonormalization"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopair"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoacid"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoaluminate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoarsenite"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoborate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoferrite"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthonitrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthonitric acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoperiodate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoperiodic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophosphate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophosphite"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophosphoric acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosilicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocclusion"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocephalic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthochess"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthodromic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthograft"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogravitropism"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophemistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophosphoric"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoacetate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthobenzoate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocarbonate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoester"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoformate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogeosyncline"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthonasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthonym"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoradial"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosteric"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosympathetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthotone"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogeriatric"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogeriatrics"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoroentgenography"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosurgeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosurgery"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthochrysotile"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocomplement"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoconglomerate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthohexagonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopinacoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopinakiolite"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopyroxene"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocharmonium"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoexciton"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthohelium"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthohydrogen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopositronium"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoquarkonium"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoquartzite"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoscopic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthostereoscopic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthostereoscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "anorthoclase"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocenter"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocentral"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocentric"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoclase"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoclastic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthodome"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthodrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogon"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthography"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogrid"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthohedron"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthomode"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthorhombic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoscopy"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoslice"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthotope"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "pseudoorthorhombic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthochromatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoevolution"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogenesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogenic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthographical"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthology"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthometry"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthomolecular"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopathy"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthophony"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoploid"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoprax"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopsychology"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthorexia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoselection"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosexual"
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{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosexuality"
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{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosomnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthotaxon"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "anorthominasragrite"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthochronous"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthocousin"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthodata"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogamous"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogamy"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthogroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosymmetric"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoceratite"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthochoanitic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthoconic"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthodentin"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthognathous"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthomyxovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopalinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthosomatic"
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{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthograde"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthopnoea"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthostasis"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 1 4 1 9 9 8 11 16 4 8 13 5 7",
"word": "orthotropic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erdʰ-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρθός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"hyphenation": [
"or‧tho-"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "In this sense, it is the angle that is \"right\" or straight rather than the line; orthogon is a right-angle triangle, orthocentric is a tetrahedron where all three pairs of opposite edges are perpendicular, orthoclastic is a crystal whose cleavage planes are at right angles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Right angle, perpendicular."
],
"id": "en-ortho--en-prefix-en:perpendicular",
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"en:perpendicular"
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"word": "cross-"
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{
"text": "E.g. orthorexia is an unhealthy fixation with healthy or righteous eating, an orthotaxon is a true taxon based biological relationships rather than form, orthology is speech which is proper, orthoquartzite is very pure quartz sandstone."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proper, righteous, pure."
],
"id": "en-ortho--en-prefix-en:righteous",
"senseid": [
"en:righteous"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eu-"
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthophotography is the geometrical correction of aerial photographs, orthoptics is the treatment of muscular irregularities of the eye, orthodontics is the correcting of misaligned teeth."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To correct or fix."
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"id": "en-ortho--en-prefix-en:correcting",
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"en:correcting"
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"synonyms": [
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. An orthocousin, unlike a cross-cousin, is on the same side of the family; orthogamy is when a plant's ovules are fertilized by pollen from the same plant; orthochronous is a transformation which preserves the direction of time."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same, from the same."
],
"id": "en-ortho--en-prefix-en:same",
"senseid": [
"en:same"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ipsi-"
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"morpheme"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthocclusion is normal occlusion, orthodromic is when neurological impulses are passed in the normal direction, orthogravitropism is the ordinary effect of gravity on plants"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Normal, ordinary."
],
"id": "en-ortho--en-prefix-en:normal",
"senseid": [
"en:normal"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "normo-"
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],
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"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthoconic is a mollusc shell that is straight rather than spiraled, orthodentin is dentin composed of straight tubes, orthognathous is straight-jawed. ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Straight in form."
],
"id": "en-ortho--en-prefix-en:straight",
"links": [
[
"Straight",
"straight"
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],
"senseid": [
"en:straight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "recti-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crystallography",
"orig": "en:Crystallography",
"parents": [
"Crystal",
"Physics",
"Matter",
"Physical chemistry",
"Sciences",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthochrysotile is an orthorhombic chrysotile, orthopyroxene is a pyroxene that forms orthorhombic crystals, orthohexagonal is having orthorhombic hexagonal symmetry."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthorhombic crystal structure."
],
"id": "en-ortho--en-prefix-en:orthorhombic",
"links": [
[
"crystallography",
"crystallography"
],
[
"Orthorhombic",
"orthorhombic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(crystallography) Orthorhombic crystal structure."
],
"senseid": [
"en:orthorhombic"
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"crystallography",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
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{
"categories": [
{
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"text": "E.g. orthorexia is an unhealthy fixation with healthy or righteous eating, an orthotaxon is a true taxon based biological relationships rather than form, orthology is speech which is proper, orthoquartzite is very pure quartz sandstone."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proper, righteous, pure."
],
"senseid": [
"en:righteous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eu-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthophotography is the geometrical correction of aerial photographs, orthoptics is the treatment of muscular irregularities of the eye, orthodontics is the correcting of misaligned teeth."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To correct or fix."
],
"senseid": [
"en:correcting"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fix-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. An orthocousin, unlike a cross-cousin, is on the same side of the family; orthogamy is when a plant's ovules are fertilized by pollen from the same plant; orthochronous is a transformation which preserves the direction of time."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same, from the same."
],
"senseid": [
"en:same"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ipsi-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthocclusion is normal occlusion, orthodromic is when neurological impulses are passed in the normal direction, orthogravitropism is the ordinary effect of gravity on plants"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Normal, ordinary."
],
"senseid": [
"en:normal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "normo-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthoconic is a mollusc shell that is straight rather than spiraled, orthodentin is dentin composed of straight tubes, orthognathous is straight-jawed. ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Straight in form."
],
"links": [
[
"Straight",
"straight"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:straight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "recti-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Crystallography"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthochrysotile is an orthorhombic chrysotile, orthopyroxene is a pyroxene that forms orthorhombic crystals, orthohexagonal is having orthorhombic hexagonal symmetry."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthorhombic crystal structure."
],
"links": [
[
"crystallography",
"crystallography"
],
[
"Orthorhombic",
"orthorhombic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(crystallography) Orthorhombic crystal structure."
],
"senseid": [
"en:orthorhombic"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"crystallography",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthophenylene, orthosubstitution, orthocleavage."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In isomeric benzene derivatives, having the two substituents in adjacent (1,2) positions (compare meta- and para-)."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"isomeric",
"isomeric"
],
[
"benzene",
"benzene"
],
[
"derivatives",
"derivatives"
],
[
"substituent",
"substituent"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"meta-",
"meta-"
],
[
"para-",
"para-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) In isomeric benzene derivatives, having the two substituents in adjacent (1,2) positions (compare meta- and para-)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:benzene"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthophosphate, orthosilicate, orthoferrite."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having an extra proportion of water."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Having an extra proportion of water."
],
"senseid": [
"en:orthosalt"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthogonal as in statistically independent, orthopair is a pair of disjoint subsets, orthogonal in the sense of two aspects of a software problem are able to be treated separately."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Independent, separate."
],
"senseid": [
"en:independent"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthonasal is the first direction from which olfaction happens; orthosteric is the original and unmodulated binding site; orthotone is when a speaker retains the accent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Original, primary."
],
"senseid": [
"en:original"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proto-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthostyle is a series of columns in architecture, an ortholinear keyboard has the keys aligned in straight columns, an orthographic projection has its rays parallel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parallel lines or columns."
],
"senseid": [
"en:columns"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "para-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthopositronium, orthohelium, orthoquarkonium."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of any molecule of the form X₂ in which the two nuclei have parallel spin."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"nuclei",
"nuclei"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) Of any molecule of the form X₂ in which the two nuclei have parallel spin."
],
"senseid": [
"en:nuclei"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthogeriatrics is the combination of orthopaedics and geriatrics, orthosurgeon is an orthopaedic surgeon, orthoroentgenography is orthopedic roentgenography."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthopaedics."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Orthopaedics",
"orthopaedics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Orthopaedics."
],
"senseid": [
"en:orthopaedics"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthotropic is to grow vertically (up or down), orthostasis describes the state of the human body in a standing position, orthograde is walking or standing in that position."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vertical or upright in movement."
],
"senseid": [
"en:vertical"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Geology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. orthogneiss is a gneiss derived from igneous, rather than sedimentary (paragneiss); orthoamphibolite, orthocumulate.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Igneous."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) Igneous."
],
"senseid": [
"en:igneous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "igneo-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː.θə-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːˈθɒ-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oɹ.θə-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oɹˈθɑ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-ortho-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-ortho-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-ortho-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-ortho-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-ortho-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "orth-"
}
],
"word": "ortho-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "orthodentie"
},
{
"word": "orthodentiste"
},
{
"word": "orthopède"
},
{
"word": "orthopédie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀρθός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ortho-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"right"
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔʁ.to/"
}
],
"word": "ortho-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ortho- meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.