See odmawiać on Wiktionary
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odmawianie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odmawiać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odmawiać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odmawiać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "mawiać"
},
"expansion": "od- + mawiać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000) “odmawiać”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000) “odmawiać”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From od- + mawiać. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odmówić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "odmówić"
},
"expansion": "odmawiać impf (perfective odmówić)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odmowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odmówienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to say no, to reject, to deny"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-zlw-opl-verb-1zeo8Yz6",
"links": [
[
"say no",
"say no"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to advise against"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-zlw-opl-verb-EC55Keka",
"links": [
[
"advise",
"advise"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to speak against"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-zlw-opl-verb-tBiBhm2u",
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 3 3 60 4 9 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 3 57 4 10 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submit testimony in court"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-zlw-opl-verb-UozM8vud",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to submit testimony in court"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to deny a right of possession or title"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-zlw-opl-verb-uwRCIAoQ",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"right of possession",
"right of possession"
],
[
"title",
"title"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to deny a right of possession or title"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to respond; to explain"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-zlw-opl-verb-sqZFSF~n",
"links": [
[
"respond",
"respond"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suffer the consequences"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-zlw-opl-verb-R~D8R9iH",
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to argue, to justify"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-zlw-opl-verb-uNTZwusH",
"links": [
[
"argue",
"argue"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdma(ː)vjat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdmavjat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdmɒvjat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "otmawiać"
}
],
"word": "odmawiać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odmawiać posłuszeństwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odmówić posłuszeństwa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odmawiać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish odmawiać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odmawiać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish odmawiać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "mawiać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, od- + mawiać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish odmawiać. By surface analysis, od- + mawiać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odmówić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawia się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialiśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialiście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialiby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odmawiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odmawia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odmawiają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawianie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "odmówić"
},
"expansion": "odmawiać impf (perfective odmówić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧ma‧wiać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odmawia",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odmawiać",
"2": "odmawiam",
"3": "odmawia",
"4": "odmawiają",
"5": "odmawia",
"6": "odmawia",
"7": "odmawia",
"8": "odmawiaj",
"ip": "odmawiano",
"pp": "odmawian",
"pp2": "odmawiani",
"vn": "odmawianie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odmowny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odmownie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odmowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odmowność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odmówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 10 4 8 9 8 10 10 11 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to refuse to do something",
"text": "odmawiać robienia czegoś",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say no, to deny, to reject (to reject something) [+genitive = what] [+dative = whom]",
"to say no, to deny, to reject (to reject something) [+genitive = what]"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-sLqvihI3",
"links": [
[
"say no",
"say no"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
]
],
"qualifier": "transitive or in Middle Polish",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or in Middle Polish, reflexive) to say no, to deny, to reject (to reject something) [+genitive = what] [+dative = whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "przyznawać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to deny, to refuse (to refuse to give, grant, or recognize something to someone) [+genitive = what] [+dative = what/whom]",
"to deny, to refuse (to refuse to give, grant, or recognize something to someone) [+genitive = what]"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-hsrCAWsU",
"links": [
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to deny, to refuse (to refuse to give, grant, or recognize something to someone) [+genitive = what] [+dative = what/whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odsądzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 2 19 1 9 10 7 8 8 15 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 10 4 8 9 8 10 10 11 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 74 2 1 1 1 9 0 3 0 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Prayer",
"orig": "pl:Prayer",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 18 3 6 7 5 9 18 12 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "pl:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say grace, to say a prayer"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-LyGZqsWR",
"links": [
[
"say grace",
"say grace"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to say grace, to say a prayer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zmawiać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "umawiać"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cancel, to negative (to invalidate, annul)"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-SMJhTcl7",
"links": [
[
"cancel",
"cancel"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to cancel, to negative (to invalidate, annul)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to advice against"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-tEORjqq~",
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to advice against"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odradzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reply, to answer, particularly in court or rudely"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-BQxNYDh2",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"reply",
"reply"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"rudely",
"rudely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, law) to reply, to answer, particularly in court or rudely"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decurse, to decharm (to remove a spell)"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-TC4rzxtg",
"links": [
[
"decurse",
"decurse"
],
[
"decharm",
"decharm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to decurse, to decharm (to remove a spell)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odczarowywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 10 4 8 9 8 10 10 11 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to champion, to support"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-2jJQQ8KY",
"links": [
[
"champion",
"champion"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to champion, to support"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opowiadać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 10 4 8 9 8 10 10 11 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 18 3 6 7 5 9 18 12 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "pl:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to argue, to justify"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-uNTZwusH",
"links": [
[
"argue",
"argue"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to argue, to justify"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uzasadniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 10 4 8 9 8 10 10 11 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 18 3 6 7 5 9 18 12 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "pl:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to convince to leave the military service"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-0a7AvWYA",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"convince",
"convince"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, military) to convince to leave the military service"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to defend oneself, to justify oneself"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-3fC7TOUM",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to defend oneself, to justify oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say that two or more things or people have nothing in common with each other"
],
"id": "en-odmawiać-pl-verb-Fz4Jp~Jx",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"in common",
"in common"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to say that two or more things or people have nothing in common with each other"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈma.vjat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈma.vjat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈmɒ.vjat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avjat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "odmawiać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"pl:Prayer",
"pl:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "odmawianie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odmawiać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odmawiać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odmawiać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "mawiać"
},
"expansion": "od- + mawiać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000) “odmawiać”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000) “odmawiać”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From od- + mawiać. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odmówić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "odmówić"
},
"expansion": "odmawiać impf (perfective odmówić)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "odmowa"
},
{
"word": "odmówienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to say no, to reject, to deny"
],
"links": [
[
"say no",
"say no"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to advise against"
],
"links": [
[
"advise",
"advise"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to speak against"
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zlw-opl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to submit testimony in court"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to submit testimony in court"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zlw-opl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to deny a right of possession or title"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"right of possession",
"right of possession"
],
[
"title",
"title"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to deny a right of possession or title"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to respond; to explain"
],
"links": [
[
"respond",
"respond"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suffer the consequences"
],
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to argue, to justify"
],
"links": [
[
"argue",
"argue"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdma(ː)vjat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdmavjat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdmɒvjat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otmawiać"
}
],
"word": "odmawiać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/avjat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/avjat͡ɕ/3 syllables",
"pl:Prayer",
"pl:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odmawiać posłuszeństwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odmówić posłuszeństwa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odmawiać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish odmawiać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odmawiać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish odmawiać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "mawiać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, od- + mawiać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish odmawiać. By surface analysis, od- + mawiać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odmówić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawia się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialiśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialiście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą odmawiać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie odmawiać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawialiby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odmawiały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odmawiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odmawia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odmawiają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawiając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "odmawianie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "odmówić"
},
"expansion": "odmawiać impf (perfective odmówić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧ma‧wiać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odmawia",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odmawiać",
"2": "odmawiam",
"3": "odmawia",
"4": "odmawiają",
"5": "odmawia",
"6": "odmawia",
"7": "odmawia",
"8": "odmawiaj",
"ip": "odmawiano",
"pp": "odmawian",
"pp2": "odmawiani",
"vn": "odmawianie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "odmowny"
},
{
"word": "odmownie"
},
{
"word": "odmowa"
},
{
"word": "odmowność"
},
{
"word": "odmówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to refuse to do something",
"text": "odmawiać robienia czegoś",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say no, to deny, to reject (to reject something) [+genitive = what] [+dative = whom]",
"to say no, to deny, to reject (to reject something) [+genitive = what]"
],
"links": [
[
"say no",
"say no"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
]
],
"qualifier": "transitive or in Middle Polish",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or in Middle Polish, reflexive) to say no, to deny, to reject (to reject something) [+genitive = what] [+dative = whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "przyznawać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to deny, to refuse (to refuse to give, grant, or recognize something to someone) [+genitive = what] [+dative = what/whom]",
"to deny, to refuse (to refuse to give, grant, or recognize something to someone) [+genitive = what]"
],
"links": [
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to deny, to refuse (to refuse to give, grant, or recognize something to someone) [+genitive = what] [+dative = what/whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odsądzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to say grace, to say a prayer"
],
"links": [
[
"say grace",
"say grace"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to say grace, to say a prayer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zmawiać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "umawiać"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cancel, to negative (to invalidate, annul)"
],
"links": [
[
"cancel",
"cancel"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to cancel, to negative (to invalidate, annul)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to advice against"
],
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to advice against"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odradzać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to reply, to answer, particularly in court or rudely"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"reply",
"reply"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"rudely",
"rudely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, law) to reply, to answer, particularly in court or rudely"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to decurse, to decharm (to remove a spell)"
],
"links": [
[
"decurse",
"decurse"
],
[
"decharm",
"decharm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to decurse, to decharm (to remove a spell)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odczarowywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to champion, to support"
],
"links": [
[
"champion",
"champion"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to champion, to support"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opowiadać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to argue, to justify"
],
"links": [
[
"argue",
"argue"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to argue, to justify"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uzasadniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"to convince to leave the military service"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"convince",
"convince"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, military) to convince to leave the military service"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to defend oneself, to justify oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to defend oneself, to justify oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to say that two or more things or people have nothing in common with each other"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"in common",
"in common"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to say that two or more things or people have nothing in common with each other"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈma.vjat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈma.vjat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈmɒ.vjat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avjat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "odmawiać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.