See odmowa on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odmowa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odmowa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odmowa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "odmówić"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal of odmówić",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1395"
},
"expansion": "1395",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1395"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1395",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal of odmówić. First attested in 1395.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "odmowa f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odmawianie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odmówienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odmówić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odmawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 111:",
"text": "Vrzandnyk wschitka gymyenya yego ma dacz na rankoyemstwo bes wschey odmowi i odwloky (sine omni dilatione et contradictione)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denial, refusal; opposition, resistance"
],
"id": "en-odmowa-zlw-opl-noun-RtBrziqd",
"links": [
[
"denial",
"denial"
],
[
"refusal",
"refusal"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) denial, refusal; opposition, resistance"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1395], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 187, Poznań:",
"text": "Tedi rzegk[ł] pan Hinczka: Dacze mne ti wini wipiszafszy, iszbich na to odmowø dal",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reply, answer"
],
"id": "en-odmowa-zlw-opl-noun-oj2XGzL3",
"links": [
[
"reply",
"reply"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) reply, answer"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdmɔva/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdmɔva/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "odmowa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odmowny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odmowa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish odmowa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odmowa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish odmowa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "odmówić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal of odmówić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish odmowa. By surface analysis, deverbal of odmówić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odmówka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "odmówka"
},
"expansion": "odmowa f (diminutive odmówka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧mo‧wa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "odmów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odmownie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odmowność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odmówić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odmawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"denial, refusal"
],
"id": "en-odmowa-pl-noun-FwzaG4g9",
"links": [
[
"denial",
"denial"
],
[
"refusal",
"refusal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 3 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 3 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defense or justification against accusations"
],
"id": "en-odmowa-pl-noun-pXLOoG0I",
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"justification",
"justification"
],
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) defense or justification against accusations"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈmɔ.va/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈmɔ.va/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "odmowa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish deverbals",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odmowa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odmowa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odmowa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "odmówić"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal of odmówić",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1395"
},
"expansion": "1395",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1395"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1395",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal of odmówić. First attested in 1395.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "odmowa f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "odmawianie"
},
{
"word": "odmówienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odmówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odmawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 111:",
"text": "Vrzandnyk wschitka gymyenya yego ma dacz na rankoyemstwo bes wschey odmowi i odwloky (sine omni dilatione et contradictione)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denial, refusal; opposition, resistance"
],
"links": [
[
"denial",
"denial"
],
[
"refusal",
"refusal"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) denial, refusal; opposition, resistance"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1395], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 187, Poznań:",
"text": "Tedi rzegk[ł] pan Hinczka: Dacze mne ti wini wipiszafszy, iszbich na to odmowø dal",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reply, answer"
],
"links": [
[
"reply",
"reply"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) reply, answer"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdmɔva/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdmɔva/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "odmowa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "odmowny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odmowa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish odmowa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "odmowa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish odmowa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "odmówić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal of odmówić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish odmowa. By surface analysis, deverbal of odmówić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odmówka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "odmowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "odmówka"
},
"expansion": "odmowa f (diminutive odmówka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧mo‧wa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "odmów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "odmownie"
},
{
"word": "odmowność"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odmówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odmawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"denial, refusal"
],
"links": [
[
"denial",
"denial"
],
[
"refusal",
"refusal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"defense or justification against accusations"
],
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"justification",
"justification"
],
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) defense or justification against accusations"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈmɔ.va/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔdˈmɔ.va/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔva"
}
],
"word": "odmowa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for odmowa meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.