See mutilate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mutilate meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "genitally mutilate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mutilation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mutilative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mutilator" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "mutilatus" }, "expansion": "Latin mutilatus", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mutilo", "3": "", "4": "to mutilate" }, "expansion": "mutilo (“to mutilate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mutilus", "3": "", "4": "maimed" }, "expansion": "mutilus (“maimed”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mutilatus, the past participle of mutilo (“to mutilate”), itself from mutilus (“maimed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mutilates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mutilating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mutilated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mutilated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mutilate (third-person singular simple present mutilates, present participle mutilating, simple past and past participle mutilated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 44 38 6 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 34 33 7 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 35 33 5 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 29 8 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To physically harm as to impair use, notably by cutting off or otherwise disabling a vital part, such as a limb." ], "id": "en-mutilate-en-verb-1NxDFmDl", "links": [ [ "impair", "impair" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šawiha", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "شَوِهَ" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "batara", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "بَتَرَ" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jaḏaʕa", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "جَذَعَ" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jadaʕa", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "جَدَعَ" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osakatjavam", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "осакатявам" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "殘害" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cánhài", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "残害" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "殘毀" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cánhuǐ", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "残毁" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "lemlæste" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "verminken" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "moonutama" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "pahoinpidellä" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "runnella" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutiler" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutilar" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "verstümmeln" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "verschandeln" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kolobóō", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "κολοβόω" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "setsudan suru", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "切断する" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "barabara ni suru", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "ばらばらにする" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fugu ni suru", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "不具にする" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "discerpō" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "osakatuva", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "осакатува" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "hamelian" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "desmembrer" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutilar" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutila" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "schilodi" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvéčitʹ", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "уве́чить" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kaléčitʹ", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "кале́чить" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uródovatʹ", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "уро́довать" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сакатити" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "sakatiti" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "sakatiti" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutilar" }, { "_dis1": "94 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "stympa" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "To destroy beyond recognition." ], "id": "en-mutilate-en-verb-6DbSR-Tk", "links": [ [ "destroy", "destroy" ], [ "recognition", "recognition" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "povreždam", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "повреждам" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "verminken" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "verhakkelen" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "ruhjoa" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "runnella" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "silpoa" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "loit" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "lacerō" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "obezličuva", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "обезличува" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "devasta" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "mutilar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 44 38 6 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 34 33 7 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 35 33 5 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 29 8 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1862, George Long (translation of Marcus Aurelius), Meditations, Book V", "text": "For two reasons then it is right to be content with that which happens to thee; the one, because it was done for thee and prescribed for thee, and in a manner had reference to thee, originally from the most ancient causes spun with thy destiny; and the other, because even that which comes severally to every man is to the power which administers the universe a cause of felicity and perfection, nay even of its very continuance. For the integrity of the whole is mutilated, if thou cuttest off anything whatever from the conjunction and the continuity either of the parts or of the causes. And thou dost cut off, as far as it is in thy power, when thou art dissatisfied, and in a manner triest to put anything out of the way.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To render imperfect or defective." ], "id": "en-mutilate-en-verb-Mk2TL0dL", "links": [ [ "imperfect", "imperfect" ], [ "defective", "defective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To render imperfect or defective." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 96", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "verminken" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 96", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "turmella" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 96", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "tärvellä" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 96", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "honenuki ni suru", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "骨抜きにする" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 96", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oštetuva", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "оштетува" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 96", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "mutila" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪˌleɪt/", "tags": [ "verb" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪ.lət/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪ.lɪt/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mangle" } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "mutilatus" }, "expansion": "Latin mutilatus", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mutilo", "3": "", "4": "to mutilate" }, "expansion": "mutilo (“to mutilate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mutilus", "3": "", "4": "maimed" }, "expansion": "mutilus (“maimed”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mutilatus, the past participle of mutilo (“to mutilate”), itself from mutilus (“maimed”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "mutilate (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "amputate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "amputation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "castrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "castration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "circumcise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "circumcision" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Deprived of, or having lost, an important part; mutilated." ], "id": "en-mutilate-en-adj-mFmpQS5j", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Deprived of, or having lost, an important part; mutilated." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 44 38 6 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 34 33 7 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 35 33 5 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 29 8 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Having fin-like appendages or flukes instead of legs, as a cetacean does." ], "id": "en-mutilate-en-adj-lUMHKnzW", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "fin", "fin" ], [ "appendage", "appendage" ], [ "fluke", "fluke" ], [ "cetacean", "cetacean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) Having fin-like appendages or flukes instead of legs, as a cetacean does." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪˌleɪt/", "tags": [ "verb" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪ.lət/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪ.lɪt/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "mut." } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mutilate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "83 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of mutilare:", "second-person plural present indicative" ], "id": "en-mutilate-it-verb-ZqiqDKBj", "links": [ [ "mutilare", "mutilare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of mutilare:", "second-person plural imperative" ], "id": "en-mutilate-it-verb-DPuj0oKg", "links": [ [ "mutilare", "mutilare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "past participle form", "g": "f-p" }, "expansion": "mutilate f pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "mutilato" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine plural of mutilato" ], "id": "en-mutilate-it-verb-fnwrd0vl", "links": [ [ "mutilato", "mutilato#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "plural" ] } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mutilāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "mutilāte" }, "expansion": "mutilāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mutilō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of mutilō" ], "id": "en-mutilate-la-verb-qQrmbHXN", "links": [ [ "mutilō", "mutilo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mutilate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mutilar" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular voseo imperative of mutilar combined with te" ], "id": "en-mutilate-es-verb-h7hvLdHm", "links": [ [ "mutilar", "mutilar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "word": "mutilate" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Requests for review of French translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "genitally mutilate" }, { "word": "mutilation" }, { "word": "mutilative" }, { "word": "mutilator" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "mutilatus" }, "expansion": "Latin mutilatus", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mutilo", "3": "", "4": "to mutilate" }, "expansion": "mutilo (“to mutilate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mutilus", "3": "", "4": "maimed" }, "expansion": "mutilus (“maimed”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mutilatus, the past participle of mutilo (“to mutilate”), itself from mutilus (“maimed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mutilates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mutilating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mutilated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mutilated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mutilate (third-person singular simple present mutilates, present participle mutilating, simple past and past participle mutilated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To physically harm as to impair use, notably by cutting off or otherwise disabling a vital part, such as a limb." ], "links": [ [ "impair", "impair" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To destroy beyond recognition." ], "links": [ [ "destroy", "destroy" ], [ "recognition", "recognition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1862, George Long (translation of Marcus Aurelius), Meditations, Book V", "text": "For two reasons then it is right to be content with that which happens to thee; the one, because it was done for thee and prescribed for thee, and in a manner had reference to thee, originally from the most ancient causes spun with thy destiny; and the other, because even that which comes severally to every man is to the power which administers the universe a cause of felicity and perfection, nay even of its very continuance. For the integrity of the whole is mutilated, if thou cuttest off anything whatever from the conjunction and the continuity either of the parts or of the causes. And thou dost cut off, as far as it is in thy power, when thou art dissatisfied, and in a manner triest to put anything out of the way.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To render imperfect or defective." ], "links": [ [ "imperfect", "imperfect" ], [ "defective", "defective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To render imperfect or defective." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪˌleɪt/", "tags": [ "verb" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪ.lət/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪ.lɪt/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maim" }, { "word": "mangle" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šawiha", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "شَوِهَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "batara", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "بَتَرَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jaḏaʕa", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "جَذَعَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jadaʕa", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "جَدَعَ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osakatjavam", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "осакатявам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "殘害" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cánhài", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "残害" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "殘毀" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cánhuǐ", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "残毁" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "lemlæste" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "verminken" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "moonutama" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "pahoinpidellä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "runnella" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutiler" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutilar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "verstümmeln" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "verschandeln" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kolobóō", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "κολοβόω" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "setsudan suru", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "切断する" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "barabara ni suru", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "ばらばらにする" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fugu ni suru", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "不具にする" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "discerpō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "osakatuva", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "осакатува" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "hamelian" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "desmembrer" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutilar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutila" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "schilodi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvéčitʹ", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "уве́чить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kaléčitʹ", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "кале́чить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uródovatʹ", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "уро́довать" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сакатити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "sakatiti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "sakatiti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "mutilar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To physically harm as to impair use", "word": "stympa" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "povreždam", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "повреждам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "verminken" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "verhakkelen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "ruhjoa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "runnella" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "silpoa" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "loit" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "lacerō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "obezličuva", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "обезличува" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "devasta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To destroy beyond recognition", "word": "mutilar" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "verminken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "turmella" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "tärvellä" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "honenuki ni suru", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "骨抜きにする" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oštetuva", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "оштетува" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To render imperfect or defective", "word": "mutila" } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Requests for review of French translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "mutilatus" }, "expansion": "Latin mutilatus", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mutilo", "3": "", "4": "to mutilate" }, "expansion": "mutilo (“to mutilate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mutilus", "3": "", "4": "maimed" }, "expansion": "mutilus (“maimed”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mutilatus, the past participle of mutilo (“to mutilate”), itself from mutilus (“maimed”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "mutilate (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "amputate" }, { "word": "amputation" }, { "word": "castrate" }, { "word": "castration" }, { "word": "circumcise" }, { "word": "circumcision" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Deprived of, or having lost, an important part; mutilated." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Deprived of, or having lost, an important part; mutilated." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "Having fin-like appendages or flukes instead of legs, as a cetacean does." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "fin", "fin" ], [ "appendage", "appendage" ], [ "fluke", "fluke" ], [ "cetacean", "cetacean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) Having fin-like appendages or flukes instead of legs, as a cetacean does." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪˌleɪt/", "tags": [ "verb" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪ.lət/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmjuː.tɪ.lɪt/", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mutilate2.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "mut." } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian past participle forms", "Italian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mutilate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of mutilare:", "second-person plural present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "mutilare", "mutilare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of mutilare:", "second-person plural imperative" ], "links": [ [ "mutilare", "mutilare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian past participle forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "past participle form", "g": "f-p" }, "expansion": "mutilate f pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "mutilato" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine plural of mutilato" ], "links": [ [ "mutilato", "mutilato#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "plural" ] } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mutilāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "mutilāte" }, "expansion": "mutilāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mutilō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of mutilō" ], "links": [ [ "mutilō", "mutilo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "mutilate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mutilate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mutilar" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular voseo imperative of mutilar combined with te" ], "links": [ [ "mutilar", "mutilar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "word": "mutilate" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.