"circumcision" meaning in All languages combined

See circumcision on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌsɜː(ɹ)kəmˈsɪʒən/ Audio: En-us-circumcision.oga Forms: circumcisions [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪʒən Etymology: From Latin circumcīsiō, from circumcīdō (“cut around”), from circum (“about, around; through”) + caedō (“cut, hew”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|circumcīsiō}} Latin circumcīsiō Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} circumcision (countable and uncountable, plural circumcisions)
  1. The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum.
    (modern Judaism, usually specifically) Pharisaic circumcision.
    Wikidata QID: Q83345 Tags: Judaism, countable, modern, specifically, uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Judaism
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  2. The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum.
    (chiefly historical or Philippines) Other surgeries involving the incision or partial excision of the foreskin or penile frenulum without total posthetomy.
    Wikidata QID: Q83345 Tags: Philippines, countable, historical, uncountable
    Sense id: en-circumcision-en-noun-en:Q833451 Categories (other): Philippine English, English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 26 15 5 25 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 29 24 19 6 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 21 22 17 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 22 18 12 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 33 21 16 2 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 27 20 19 8 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 28 20 19 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 20 18 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 28 25 18 7 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 25 20 19 11 24
  3. The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum. Wikidata QID: Q83345 Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-circumcision-en-noun-en:Q833451 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 26 15 5 25 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 29 24 19 6 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 21 22 17 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 22 18 12 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 33 21 16 2 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 27 20 19 8 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 28 20 19 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 20 18 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 28 25 18 7 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 25 20 19 11 24
  4. The surgical excision of the clitoral hood of the clitoris; female circumcision. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Circumcision
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  5. (often proscribed) The surgical excision of the clitoris; clitoridectomy. Tags: countable, often, proscribed, uncountable
    Sense id: en-circumcision-en-noun-Ixxhyq7Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 26 15 5 25 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 29 24 19 6 23 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 25 20 2 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 21 22 17 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 22 18 12 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 33 21 16 2 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 27 20 19 8 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 28 20 19 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 20 18 16 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 28 25 18 7 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 25 20 19 11 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: posthectomy [medicine, sciences], posthetomy [medicine, sciences], male circumcision, circ [informal] Hypernyms: genital mutilation Related terms: circumcise Translations (removal of foreskin from penis): synet [masculine] (Albanian), περιτομή (peritomḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), خِتَان (ḵitān) [masculine] (Arabic), طهور (ṭhūr) [masculine] (Arabic), ختانة (ḵtāna) [Moroccan-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), طهارة (ṭhāra) [Moroccan-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), طهور (ṭhūr) [Moroccan-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), طهور (ṭhūr) [South-Levantine-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), թլփատում (tʻlpʻatum) (Armenian), թլփատություն (tʻlpʻatutʻyun) (Armenian), circuncisión [feminine] (Asturian), sünnət (Azerbaijani), сөннәт (sönnət) (Bashkir), сөннәткә ултыртыу (sönnətkə ultırtıw) (Bashkir), сөннәткә биреү (sönnətkə birew) (Bashkir), бабаға ултыртыу (babağa ultırtıw) (Bashkir), абраза́нне (abrazánnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), খতনা (khotna) (Bengali), মোসলমানি (mōsolmani) (Bengali), সুন্নত (śunnot) (Bengali), обря́зване (obrjázvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), circumcisió [feminine] (Catalan), pagkatuli (Cebuano), суннат (sunnat) (Chechen), хадор (xador) (Chechen), сунтдар (suntdar) (Chechen), 包皮環切術 /包皮环切术 (bāopí huánqiēshù) (Chinese Mandarin), 割禮 /割礼 (gēlǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), 割包皮 (gēbāopí) (Chinese Mandarin), obřízka [feminine] (Czech), omskæring [common-gender] (Danish), omskærelse [common-gender] (Danish), besnijdenis [feminine] (Dutch), cirkumcido (Esperanto), ümberlõikamine (Estonian), umskering [feminine] (Faroese), ympärileikkaus (Finnish), circoncision [feminine] (French), circuncisión [feminine] (Galician), წინადაცვეთა (c̣inadacveta) (Georgian), Beschneidung [feminine] (German), Zirkumzision [feminine] (German), περιτομή (peritomí) [feminine] (Greek), kaciya (Hausa), מִילָה (milá) [feminine] (Hebrew), ख़तना (xatnā) (Hindi), खतना (khatnā) [masculine] (Hindi), सुन्नत (sunnat) [feminine] (Hindi), मुसलमानी (musalmānī) [feminine] (Hindi), körülmetélés (Hungarian), umskurður [masculine] (Icelandic), khitan (Indonesian), sunat (Indonesian), sirkumsisi (Indonesian), imghearradh [masculine] (Irish), timpeallghearradh [masculine] (Irish), circoncisione [feminine] (Italian), 割礼 (katsurei) (alt: かつれい) (Japanese), 包皮切断 (hōhisetsudan) (alt: ほうひせつだん) (Japanese), 包茎手術 (hōkeishujutsu) (alt: ほうけいしゅじゅつ) (Japanese), sunat (Javanese), tetak [krama] (Javanese), supit [honorific] (Javanese), сүндет (sündet) (Kazakh), ការកាត់ស្បែកចុងអង្គជាតិចេញ (kaa kat sbaek chong ɑng jiet jəñ) (Khmer), 할례 (hallye) (Korean), 포피절제 (popijeolje) (Korean), 포경수술 (pogyeongsusul) (Korean), сүннөт (sünnöt) (Kyrgyz), circumcīsiō [feminine] (Latin), apgraizīšana (Latvian), apipjaustymas [masculine] (Lithuanian), обрежување (obrežuvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), khatan (Malay), sunat (Malay), perkhatanan (Malay), ħtin [masculine] (Maltese), poka kirimata (Maori), mrino (Ngazidja Comorian), urinwa (Ngazidja Comorian), circomcision [feminine] (Occitan), ସୁନତ୍ (sunat) (Odia), ymbsnidennes [feminine] (Old English), ختنه (xatne) (Persian), سنت (sonnat) (Persian), obrzezanie [neuter] (Polish), circuncisão [feminine] (Portuguese), ਖ਼ਤਨਾ (xatnā) (Punjabi), ਸੁੰਨਤ (sunnat) (Punjabi), circumcizie [feminine] (Romanian), обреза́ние (obrezánije) [neuter] (Russian), циркумци́зия (cirkumcízija) [feminine, rare] (Russian), त्वच्छेद (tvaccheda) [masculine] (Sanskrit), लिङ्गाग्रचर्मपरिच्छेदन (liṅgāgracarmaparicchedana) [neuter] (Sanskrit), timcheall-ghearradh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), sunnet [Islam, religion, lifestyle] (Serbo-Croatian), sunet [masculine] [Islam, religion, lifestyle] (Serbo-Croatian), обрезивање [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), циркумцизија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), obrezivanje [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), cirkumcizija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), obriezka [feminine] (Slovak), obrezovanje [neuter] (Slovene), cirkumcizija [feminine] (Slovene), circuncisión [feminine] (Spanish), tohara (Swahili), omskärelse (Swedish), pagtutuli (Tagalog), pagsusunat (Tagalog), хатна (xatna) (Tajik), сөннәт (sönnät) (Tatar), sünnet (Turkish), sünnet (Turkmen), обріза́ння (obrizánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), ختنہ (xatna) (Urdu), سنت (sunnat) [feminine] (Urdu), سۈننەت (sünnet) (Uyghur), sunnat (Uzbek), xatna (Uzbek), cắt bao quy đầu (Vietnamese), säprepüdam (Volapük), discalotaedje [masculine] (Walloon), enwaediad [masculine] (Welsh), ختنہ (xtnh) (Western Panjabi)

Inflected forms

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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anticircumcision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "circumcisional"
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      "word": "circumcisionism"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "circumcisionist"
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    {
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      "word": "circumfetishism"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "circumfetishist"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pharaonic circumcision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "post-circumcision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postcircumcision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recircumcision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "self-circumcision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uncircumcision"
    }
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      },
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      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin circumcīsiō, from circumcīdō (“cut around”), from circum (“about, around; through”) + caedō (“cut, hew”).",
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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          "text": "The ancient Egyptians practiced circumcision by creating a dorsal incision in the foreskin.",
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        "The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum.",
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          "ref": "1697, Benjamin Keach, A Counter-Antidote to Purge Out the Effects of a Late Counterfeit, page 7:",
          "text": "So ſay I , did the Covenant of circumciſion, in that he that was circumciſed was bound to keep the whole Law Gal 5. 3.",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 14 13 34 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Circumcision",
          "orig": "en:Circumcision",
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            "Surgery",
            "Body parts",
            "Reproduction",
            "Sex",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
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      "glosses": [
        "The surgical excision of the clitoral hood of the clitoris; female circumcision."
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        [
          "clitoral hood",
          "clitoral hood"
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          "clitoris",
          "clitoris"
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          "female circumcision",
          "female circumcision"
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        "uncountable"
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        "(often proscribed) The surgical excision of the clitoris; clitoridectomy."
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɜː(ɹ)kəmˈsɪʒən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʒən"
    },
    {
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "posthectomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "posthetomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "male circumcision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "circ"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "synet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵitān",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خِتَان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭhūr",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طهور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵtāna",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ختانة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭhāra",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "طهارة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭhūr",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طهور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ajp",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭhūr",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "South-Levantine-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طهور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻlpʻatum",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "թլփատում"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻlpʻatutʻyun",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "թլփատություն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circuncisión"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sünnət"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sönnət",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сөннәт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sönnətkə ultırtıw",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сөннәткә ултыртыу"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sönnətkə birew",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сөннәткә биреү"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "babağa ultırtıw",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "бабаға ултыртыу"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abrazánnje",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "абраза́нне"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "khotna",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "খতনা"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "mōsolmani",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "মোসলমানি"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śunnot",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "সুন্নত"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obrjázvane",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обря́зване"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circumcisió"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "pagkatuli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "sunnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "суннат"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "xador",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "хадор"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "suntdar",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сунтдар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bāopí huánqiēshù",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "包皮環切術 /包皮环切术"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gēlǐ",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "割禮 /割礼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gēbāopí",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "割包皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obřízka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "omskæring"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "omskærelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "besnijdenis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "cirkumcido"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ümberlõikamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "umskering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ympärileikkaus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circoncision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circuncisión"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣inadacveta",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "წინადაცვეთა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Beschneidung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zirkumzision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "peritomí",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιτομή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "peritomḗ",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιτομή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "kaciya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "milá",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מִילָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "xatnā",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ख़तना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "khatnā",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "खतना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sunnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "सुन्नत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "musalmānī",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "मुसलमानी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "körülmetélés"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umskurður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "khitan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sunat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sirkumsisi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imghearradh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "timpeallghearradh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circoncisione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "alt": "かつれい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "katsurei",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "割礼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "alt": "ほうひせつだん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōhisetsudan",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "包皮切断"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "alt": "ほうけいしゅじゅつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōkeishujutsu",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "包茎手術"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sunat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "krama"
      ],
      "word": "tetak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "supit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sündet",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сүндет"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaa kat sbaek chong ɑng jiet jəñ",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ការកាត់ស្បែកចុងអង្គជាតិចេញ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hallye",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "할례"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "popijeolje",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "포피절제"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pogyeongsusul",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "포경수술"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "sünnöt",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сүннөт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circumcīsiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "apgraizīšana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apipjaustymas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "obrežuvanje",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обрежување"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "khatan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sunat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "perkhatanan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ħtin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "poka kirimata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "mrino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "urinwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circomcision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "sunat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ସୁନତ୍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ymbsnidennes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xatne",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ختنه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sonnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "سنت"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obrzezanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circuncisão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "xatnā",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ਖ਼ਤਨਾ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "sunnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ਸੁੰਨਤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circumcizie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obrezánije",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обреза́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "cirkumcízija",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "циркумци́зия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "tvaccheda",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "त्वच्छेद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "liṅgāgracarmaparicchedana",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "लिङ्गाग्रचर्मपरिच्छेदन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "timcheall-ghearradh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "sunnet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "sunet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обрезивање"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "циркумцизија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obrezivanje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cirkumcizija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obriezka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obrezovanje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cirkumcizija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circuncisión"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "tohara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "omskärelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "pagtutuli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "pagsusunat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "xatna",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "хатна"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "sönnät",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сөннәт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sünnet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sünnet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obrizánnja",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обріза́ння"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "xatna",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ختنہ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sunnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سنت"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "sünnet",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "سۈننەت"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sunnat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "xatna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "cắt bao quy đầu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "säprepüdam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "discalotaedje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enwaediad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "23 23 23 21 11",
      "code": "pnb",
      "lang": "Western Panjabi",
      "roman": "xtnh",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ختنہ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "London",
    "The Guardian",
    "circumcision"
  ],
  "word": "circumcision"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Ewe translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʒən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʒən/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Ewe translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hausa translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Odia translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Circumcision"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anticircumcision"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumcisional"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumcisionism"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumcisionist"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumfetishism"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumfetishist"
    },
    {
      "word": "female circumcision"
    },
    {
      "word": "male circumcision"
    },
    {
      "word": "pharaonic circumcision"
    },
    {
      "word": "post-circumcision"
    },
    {
      "word": "postcircumcision"
    },
    {
      "word": "recircumcision"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-circumcision"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncircumcision"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circumcīsiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circumcīsiō",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin circumcīsiō, from circumcīdō (“cut around”), from circum (“about, around; through”) + caedō (“cut, hew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circumcisions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "circumcision (countable and uncountable, plural circumcisions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "genital mutilation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "circumcise"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Judaism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum.",
        "Pharisaic circumcision."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreskin",
          "foreskin"
        ],
        [
          "frenulum",
          "frenulum"
        ],
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum.",
        "(modern Judaism, usually specifically) Pharisaic circumcision."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q83345"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism",
        "countable",
        "modern",
        "specifically",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q83345"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Philippine English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The ancient Egyptians practiced circumcision by creating a dorsal incision in the foreskin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum.",
        "Other surgeries involving the incision or partial excision of the foreskin or penile frenulum without total posthetomy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreskin",
          "foreskin"
        ],
        [
          "frenulum",
          "frenulum"
        ],
        [
          "posthetomy",
          "posthetomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum.",
        "(chiefly historical or Philippines) Other surgeries involving the incision or partial excision of the foreskin or penile frenulum without total posthetomy."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q83345"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Philippines",
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q83345"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1697, Benjamin Keach, A Counter-Antidote to Purge Out the Effects of a Late Counterfeit, page 7:",
          "text": "So ſay I , did the Covenant of circumciſion, in that he that was circumciſed was bound to keep the whole Law Gal 5. 3.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreskin",
          "foreskin"
        ],
        [
          "frenulum",
          "frenulum"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q83345"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q83345"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The surgical excision of the clitoral hood of the clitoris; female circumcision."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clitoral hood",
          "clitoral hood"
        ],
        [
          "clitoris",
          "clitoris"
        ],
        [
          "female circumcision",
          "female circumcision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The surgical excision of the clitoris; clitoridectomy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clitoridectomy",
          "clitoridectomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often proscribed) The surgical excision of the clitoris; clitoridectomy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "often",
        "proscribed",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɜː(ɹ)kəmˈsɪʒən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʒən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-circumcision.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-circumcision.oga/En-us-circumcision.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-circumcision.oga"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "posthectomy"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "posthetomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "male circumcision"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "circ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "synet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵitān",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خِتَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭhūr",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طهور"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵtāna",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ختانة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭhāra",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "طهارة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭhūr",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طهور"
    },
    {
      "code": "ajp",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭhūr",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "South-Levantine-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طهور"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻlpʻatum",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "թլփատում"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻlpʻatutʻyun",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "թլփատություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circuncisión"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sünnət"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sönnət",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сөннәт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sönnətkə ultırtıw",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сөннәткә ултыртыу"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sönnətkə birew",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сөннәткә биреү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "babağa ultırtıw",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "бабаға ултыртыу"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abrazánnje",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "абраза́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "khotna",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "খতনা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "mōsolmani",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "মোসলমানি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śunnot",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "সুন্নত"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obrjázvane",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обря́зване"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circumcisió"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "pagkatuli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "sunnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "суннат"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "xador",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "хадор"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "suntdar",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сунтдар"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bāopí huánqiēshù",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "包皮環切術 /包皮环切术"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gēlǐ",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "割禮 /割礼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gēbāopí",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "割包皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obřízka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "omskæring"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "omskærelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "besnijdenis"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "cirkumcido"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ümberlõikamine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "umskering"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ympärileikkaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circoncision"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circuncisión"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣inadacveta",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "წინადაცვეთა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Beschneidung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zirkumzision"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "peritomí",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιτομή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "peritomḗ",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιτομή"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "kaciya"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "milá",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מִילָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "xatnā",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ख़तना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "khatnā",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "खतना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sunnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "सुन्नत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "musalmānī",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "मुसलमानी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "körülmetélés"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umskurður"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "khitan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sunat"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sirkumsisi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imghearradh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "timpeallghearradh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circoncisione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かつれい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "katsurei",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "割礼"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほうひせつだん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōhisetsudan",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "包皮切断"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほうけいしゅじゅつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōkeishujutsu",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "包茎手術"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sunat"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "krama"
      ],
      "word": "tetak"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "supit"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sündet",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сүндет"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaa kat sbaek chong ɑng jiet jəñ",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ការកាត់ស្បែកចុងអង្គជាតិចេញ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hallye",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "할례"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "popijeolje",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "포피절제"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pogyeongsusul",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "포경수술"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "sünnöt",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сүннөт"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circumcīsiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "apgraizīšana"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apipjaustymas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "obrežuvanje",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обрежување"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "khatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sunat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "perkhatanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ħtin"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "poka kirimata"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "mrino"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "urinwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circomcision"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "sunat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ସୁନତ୍"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ymbsnidennes"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xatne",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ختنه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sonnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "سنت"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obrzezanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circuncisão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "xatnā",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ਖ਼ਤਨਾ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "sunnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ਸੁੰਨਤ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circumcizie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obrezánije",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обреза́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "cirkumcízija",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "циркумци́зия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "tvaccheda",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "त्वच्छेद"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "liṅgāgracarmaparicchedana",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "लिङ्गाग्रचर्मपरिच्छेदन"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "timcheall-ghearradh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "sunnet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "sunet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обрезивање"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "циркумцизија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obrezivanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cirkumcizija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obriezka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obrezovanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cirkumcizija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "circuncisión"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "tohara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "omskärelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "pagtutuli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "pagsusunat"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "xatna",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "хатна"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "sönnät",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "сөннәт"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sünnet"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sünnet"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obrizánnja",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обріза́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "xatna",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ختنہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sunnat",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سنت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "sünnet",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "سۈننەت"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "sunnat"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "xatna"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "cắt bao quy đầu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "säprepüdam"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "discalotaedje"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enwaediad"
    },
    {
      "code": "pnb",
      "lang": "Western Panjabi",
      "roman": "xtnh",
      "sense": "removal of foreskin from penis",
      "word": "ختنہ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "London",
    "The Guardian",
    "circumcision"
  ],
  "word": "circumcision"
}

Download raw JSONL data for circumcision meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''The surgical excision of the f'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "circumcision"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "circumcision",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.