"περιτομή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See περιτομή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pe.ri.to.mɛ̌ː/, /pe.ri.toˈmi/, /pe.ri.toˈmi/, /pe.ri.to.mɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pe.ri.toˈme̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pe.ri.toˈmi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pe.ri.toˈmi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pe.ri.toˈmi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From περιτέμνω (peritémnō, “to circumcise”) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|περιτέμνω|-η|id2=o-grade|t1=to circumcise}} περιτέμνω (peritémnō, “to circumcise”) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|περῐτομῆς|f|first|head=περῐτομή}} περῐτομή • (peritomḗ) f (genitive περῐτομῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|περῐτομή|ῆς}} Forms: περῐτομή [canonical], peritomḗ [romanization], περῐτομῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ περῐτομή [nominative, singular], τὼ περῐτομᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ περῐτομαί [nominative, plural], τῆς περῐτομῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν περῐτομαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν περῐτομῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ περῐτομῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν περῐτομαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς περῐτομαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν περῐτομήν [accusative, singular], τὼ περῐτομᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς περῐτομᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], περῐτομή [singular, vocative], περῐτομᾱ́ [dual, vocative], περῐτομαί [plural, vocative]
  1. circular incision
    Sense id: en-περιτομή-grc-noun-yMtq1qrw Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 37 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 42 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade): 14 42 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 35 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 36 36
  2. circumcision
    Sense id: en-περιτομή-grc-noun-CFEhO1KW Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 37 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 42 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade): 14 42 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 35 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 36 36
  3. one who is circumcised
    Sense id: en-περιτομή-grc-noun-9SIcu8IR Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 37 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 42 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade): 14 42 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 35 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 36 36
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "περιτομή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιτομή (peritomí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιτομή (peritomí)"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περιτέμνω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to circumcise"
      },
      "expansion": "περιτέμνω (peritémnō, “to circumcise”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιτέμνω (peritémnō, “to circumcise”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐτομή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peritomḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐτομῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περῐτομή",
      "roman": "hē peritomḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐτομᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peritomā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περῐτομαί",
      "roman": "hai peritomaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περῐτομῆς",
      "roman": "tês peritomês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐτομαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peritomaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐτομῶν",
      "roman": "tôn peritomôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περῐτομῇ",
      "roman": "têi peritomêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐτομαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peritomaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περῐτομαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs peritomaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περῐτομήν",
      "roman": "tḕn peritomḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐτομᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peritomā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐτομᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s peritomā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐτομή",
      "roman": "peritomḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐτομᾱ́",
      "roman": "peritomā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐτομαί",
      "roman": "peritomaí",
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        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "περῐτομή"
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      "expansion": "περῐτομή • (peritomḗ) f (genitive περῐτομῆς); first declension",
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    }
  ],
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        "1": "περῐτομή",
        "2": "ῆς"
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
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          "_dis": "28 35 37",
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          "_dis": "28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circular incision"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιτομή-grc-noun-yMtq1qrw",
      "links": [
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "incision",
          "incision"
        ]
      ]
    },
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        {
          "_dis": "22 37 41",
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          "_dis": "11 42 47",
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          "_dis": "14 42 44",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "28 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circumcision"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιτομή-grc-noun-CFEhO1KW",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumcision",
          "circumcision"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who is circumcised"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιτομή-grc-noun-9SIcu8IR",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumcised",
          "circumcised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.to.mɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.to.mɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈme̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιτομή"
}

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    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
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    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "descendants": [
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          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιτομή (peritomí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιτομή (peritomí)"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "περιτέμνω",
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        "t1": "to circumcise"
      },
      "expansion": "περιτέμνω (peritémnō, “to circumcise”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιτέμνω (peritémnō, “to circumcise”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐτομή",
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      "form": "peritomḗ",
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      "form": "περῐτομῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "ἡ περῐτομή",
      "roman": "hē peritomḗ",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐτομᾱ́",
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      "form": "αἱ περῐτομαί",
      "roman": "hai peritomaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περῐτομῆς",
      "roman": "tês peritomês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐτομαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peritomaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐτομῶν",
      "roman": "tôn peritomôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περῐτομῇ",
      "roman": "têi peritomêi",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐτομαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peritomaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περῐτομαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs peritomaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περῐτομήν",
      "roman": "tḕn peritomḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐτομᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peritomā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐτομᾱ́ς",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "περῐτομή",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    {
      "form": "περῐτομᾱ́",
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      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐτομαί",
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        "vocative"
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circular incision"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "circular",
          "circular"
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          "incision",
          "incision"
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    },
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        "circumcision"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "circumcision",
          "circumcision"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who is circumcised"
      ],
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        [
          "circumcised",
          "circumcised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.to.mɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.to.mɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈme̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.toˈmi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιτομή"
}

Download raw JSONL data for περιτομή meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.