See messen on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mes"
],
"id": "en-messen-nl-noun-QjeZYK01",
"links": [
[
"mes",
"mes#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-messen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-messen.ogg/Nl-messen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-messen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsən"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abmessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anmessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aufmessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ausmessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beimessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bemessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "durchmessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einmessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ermessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Maß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Messer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nachmessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vermessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zumessen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "mezzen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German mezzen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "mezzen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mezzen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*metan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *metan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German mezzen, from Old High German mezzen, from Proto-West Germanic *metan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misst",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maß",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "mäße",
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "de-conj",
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},
{
"form": "5 strong",
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},
{
"form": "haben",
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]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "messend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gemessen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "messe",
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},
{
"form": "messen",
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},
{
"form": "misst",
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]
},
{
"form": "messt",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "messet",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "misst",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
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]
},
{
"form": "messe",
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]
},
{
"form": "messen",
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"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
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]
},
{
"form": "maß",
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"indicative",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maßen",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "mäße",
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"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "mäßen",
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"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "maßest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maßt",
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"preterite",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maßt",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "mäßest",
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"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "mäßt",
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "mäßet",
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"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "mäßt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "maß",
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"tags": [
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"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maßen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mäße",
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"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mäßen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "miss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gemessen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gemessen",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "habe gemessen",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "haben gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hast gemessen",
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"tags": [
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"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gemessen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gemessen",
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"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gemessen",
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"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "haben gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "habe gemessen",
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"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "haben gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hatte gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hatten gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hätte gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hätten gemessen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gemessen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gemessen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gemessen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hatte gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hatten gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hätte gemessen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gemessen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "messen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gemessen haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gemessen haben",
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"tags": [
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"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "messen<misst#maß,gemessen,mäße>"
},
"expansion": "messen (class 5 strong, third-person singular present misst, past tense maß, past participle gemessen, past subjunctive mäße, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mes‧sen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "messen<misst#maß,gemessen,mäße>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to measure (something)"
],
"id": "en-messen-de-verb-WpyLIL4u",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to measure (something)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to compete with someone",
"text": "sich mit jemandem messen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compete"
],
"id": "en-messen-de-verb-YSofBC6i",
"links": [
[
"compete",
"compete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to compete"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"reflexive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 24 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The table measures 160 centimeters.",
"text": "Der Tisch misst 160 Zentimeter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to measure; to be a given size, height, width, length, etc."
],
"id": "en-messen-de-verb-BoxV-SX0",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to measure; to be a given size, height, width, length, etc."
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-messen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/De-messen.ogg/De-messen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/De-messen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsn̩"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsən"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "metsz",
"3": "-jen",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "personal suffix"
},
"expansion": "metsz + -jen (personal suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "metsz + -jen (personal suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mes‧sen"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "metsz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular subjunctive present indefinite of metsz"
],
"id": "en-messen-hu-verb-hFW8ZKCh",
"links": [
[
"metsz",
"metsz#Hungarian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "metsszen"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛʃːɛn]"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mass"
},
"expansion": "English: mass",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: mass (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "messiier"
},
"expansion": "Old French messiier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæssian"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæssian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "messe",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "mass",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "mass"
},
"expansion": "messe (“mass”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a mixture of Old French messiier and Old English mæssian. Equivalent to messe (“mass”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ymessed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mess"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 19 8 53 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 14 6 66 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 77 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 95 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "enm:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hold Mass (the service) or the Eucharist (the sacrament)"
],
"id": "en-messen-enm-verb-enm:to_hold_mass",
"links": [
[
"Mass",
"Mass"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to hold mass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "massen"
},
{
"word": "meassen"
},
{
"word": "massy"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsən/"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mess"
},
"expansion": "English: mess",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mess"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mes",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "serving",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "serving"
},
"expansion": "mes (“serving”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mes",
"t": "portion of food"
},
"expansion": "Old French mes (“portion of food”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "missum",
"t": "portion of food put on the table"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin missum (“portion of food put on the table”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "metsian",
"t": "to feed, supply provisions"
},
"expansion": "Old English metsian (“to feed, supply provisions”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mes (“serving”) + -en (infinitival suffix), from Old French mes (“portion of food”), from Late Latin missum (“portion of food put on the table”). Compare Old English metsian (“to feed, supply provisions”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ymessed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mess"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deliver food to a table; to serve up food."
],
"id": "en-messen-enm-verb-enm:to_serve",
"senseid": [
"enm:to serve"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsən/"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "noun plural",
"pos2": "plural ending"
},
"expansion": "masse + -en (plural ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From masse + -en (plural ending).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 0 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "enm:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mass",
"word": "masse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of masse (“mass”)"
],
"id": "en-messen-enm-noun-wLGupvCJ",
"links": [
[
"masse",
"masse#Middle_English:_mass"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "messen m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite masculine singular of messe"
],
"id": "en-messen-nb-noun-9B4fmd9P",
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "messa"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mess"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of mess"
],
"id": "en-messen-sv-noun-JRh1T00W",
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛsən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛsən/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mes"
],
"links": [
[
"mes",
"mes#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-messen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-messen.ogg/Nl-messen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-messen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsən"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"categories": [
"German class 5 strong verbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German strong verbs",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/ɛsn̩",
"Rhymes:German/ɛsn̩/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:German/ɛsən",
"Rhymes:German/ɛsən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abmessen"
},
{
"word": "anmessen"
},
{
"word": "aufmessen"
},
{
"word": "ausmessen"
},
{
"word": "beimessen"
},
{
"word": "bemessen"
},
{
"word": "durchmessen"
},
{
"word": "einmessen"
},
{
"word": "ermessen"
},
{
"word": "Maß"
},
{
"word": "Messer"
},
{
"word": "nachmessen"
},
{
"word": "vermessen"
},
{
"word": "zumessen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Middle High German mezzen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "mezzen"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*metan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *metan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German mezzen, from Old High German mezzen, from Proto-West Germanic *metan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misst",
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]
},
{
"form": "maß",
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},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "messend",
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]
},
{
"form": "gemessen",
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},
{
"form": "messe",
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{
"form": "messen",
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},
{
"form": "messe",
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]
},
{
"form": "messen",
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},
{
"form": "misst",
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{
"form": "messt",
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{
"form": "messest",
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]
},
{
"form": "messet",
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]
},
{
"form": "misst",
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},
{
"form": "messen",
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},
{
"form": "maß",
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"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maßen",
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},
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"form": "mäße",
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]
},
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"form": "mäßen",
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]
},
{
"form": "maßest",
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"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maßt",
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]
},
{
"form": "maßt",
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},
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"form": "mäßest",
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]
},
{
"form": "mäßt",
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]
},
{
"form": "mäßet",
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"second-person",
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]
},
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"form": "mäßt",
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"form": "maß",
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]
},
{
"form": "maßen",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "mäße",
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]
},
{
"form": "mäßen",
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]
},
{
"form": "miss",
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messt",
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
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]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
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]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
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]
},
{
"form": "haben",
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]
},
{
"form": "habe gemessen",
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gemessen",
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"multiword-construction",
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]
},
{
"form": "habe gemessen",
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]
},
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]
},
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"second-person",
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]
},
{
"form": "habt gemessen",
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"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gemessen",
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"perfect",
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]
},
{
"form": "habet gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hat gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "haben gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "habe gemessen",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "hatte gemessen",
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"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gemessen",
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"indicative",
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]
},
{
"form": "hätte gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hätten gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hattest gemessen",
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gemessen",
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hättet gemessen",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "hatten gemessen",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gemessen",
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]
},
{
"form": "hätten gemessen",
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"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde messen",
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"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
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]
},
{
"form": "werden messen",
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]
},
{
"form": "werdest messen",
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"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet messen",
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"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde messen",
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "werden messen",
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"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde messen",
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"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden messen",
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"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde messen",
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"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden messen",
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"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst messen",
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"indicative",
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]
},
{
"form": "werdet messen",
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]
},
{
"form": "würdest messen",
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"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet messen",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "wird messen",
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]
},
{
"form": "werden messen",
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]
},
{
"form": "würde messen",
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"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "würden messen",
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"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "gemessen haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gemessen haben",
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"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gemessen haben",
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"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gemessen haben",
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"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gemessen haben",
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"tags": [
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"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gemessen haben",
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"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gemessen haben",
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"plural",
"subjunctive",
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},
{
"form": "werde gemessen haben",
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"tags": [
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"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gemessen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gemessen haben",
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"tags": [
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"future",
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"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gemessen haben",
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"tags": [
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"future",
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"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gemessen haben",
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"tags": [
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"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gemessen haben",
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]
},
{
"form": "würdest gemessen haben",
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},
{
"form": "würdet gemessen haben",
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"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gemessen haben",
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"tags": [
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gemessen haben",
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]
},
{
"form": "würde gemessen haben",
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gemessen haben",
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"plural",
"subjunctive",
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "messen<misst#maß,gemessen,mäße>"
},
"expansion": "messen (class 5 strong, third-person singular present misst, past tense maß, past participle gemessen, past subjunctive mäße, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mes‧sen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "messen<misst#maß,gemessen,mäße>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to measure (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to measure (something)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German reflexive verbs",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to compete with someone",
"text": "sich mit jemandem messen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compete"
],
"links": [
[
"compete",
"compete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to compete"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"reflexive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The table measures 160 centimeters.",
"text": "Der Tisch misst 160 Zentimeter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to measure; to be a given size, height, width, length, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to measure; to be a given size, height, width, length, etc."
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-messen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/De-messen.ogg/De-messen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/De-messen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsn̩"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsən"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "metsz",
"3": "-jen",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "personal suffix"
},
"expansion": "metsz + -jen (personal suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "metsz + -jen (personal suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mes‧sen"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "metsz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular subjunctive present indefinite of metsz"
],
"links": [
[
"metsz",
"metsz#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛʃːɛn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "metsszen"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:Food and drink"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mass"
},
"expansion": "English: mass",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: mass (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "messiier"
},
"expansion": "Old French messiier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mæssian"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæssian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "messe",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "mass",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "mass"
},
"expansion": "messe (“mass”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a mixture of Old French messiier and Old English mæssian. Equivalent to messe (“mass”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ymessed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mess"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To hold Mass (the service) or the Eucharist (the sacrament)"
],
"links": [
[
"Mass",
"Mass"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to hold mass"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "massen"
},
{
"word": "meassen"
},
{
"word": "massy"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:Food and drink"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mess"
},
"expansion": "English: mess",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mess"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mes",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "serving",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "serving"
},
"expansion": "mes (“serving”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mes",
"t": "portion of food"
},
"expansion": "Old French mes (“portion of food”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "missum",
"t": "portion of food put on the table"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin missum (“portion of food put on the table”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "metsian",
"t": "to feed, supply provisions"
},
"expansion": "Old English metsian (“to feed, supply provisions”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mes (“serving”) + -en (infinitival suffix), from Old French mes (“portion of food”), from Late Latin missum (“portion of food put on the table”). Compare Old English metsian (“to feed, supply provisions”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "messen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "messynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "messed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ymessed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mess"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To deliver food to a table; to serve up food."
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to serve"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:Food and drink"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "masse",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "noun plural",
"pos2": "plural ending"
},
"expansion": "masse + -en (plural ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From masse + -en (plural ending).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mass",
"word": "masse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of masse (“mass”)"
],
"links": [
[
"masse",
"masse#Middle_English:_mass"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "messen m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "messe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite masculine singular of messe"
],
"links": [
[
"messe",
"messe#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "messa"
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "messen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mess"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of mess"
],
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "messen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for messen meaning in All languages combined (29.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.