See mankind on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mankind meaning in All languages combined (26.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"all men, male humans\"",
"word": "womankind"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"all men, male humans\"",
"word": "womenkind"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mankindly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mankindness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mon-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mankinde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mankinde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kinde"
},
"expansion": "kinde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mankin"
},
"expansion": "mankin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mancynn"
},
"expansion": "Old English mancynn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man",
"3": "kin"
},
"expansion": "man + kin",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man",
"3": "kind"
},
"expansion": "man + -kind",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mankind"
},
"expansion": "Scots mankind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "mankünne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German mankünne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mandkøn"
},
"expansion": "Danish mandkøn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mannkyn",
"3": "",
"4": "mankind"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mannkyn (“mankind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mankin"
},
"expansion": "mankin",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mankinde, alteration (due to kinde = “kind, nature, sort”) of earlier mankin, from Old English mancynn. Equivalent to man + kin, and/or man + -kind. Cognate with Scots mankind, Middle High German mankünne, Danish mandkøn, Icelandic mannkyn (“mankind”). See also mankin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mankind (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 44 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 43 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -kind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 21 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 37 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "en:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling",
"text": "The examples of all ages shew us that mankind in general desire power only to do harm, and, when they obtain it, use it for no other purpose.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion",
"text": "More than a mere source of Promethean sustenance to thwart the cold and cook one's meat, wood was quite simply mankind's first industrial and manufacturing fuel.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, David Charles Cole, Understanding God's Message for Mankind: Essential Scripture and Commentary, page 1",
"text": "It next moves through the history of the Jewish people, recounting the life and death of our Lord and Savior, and ends with the Book of Revelation foretelling the inevitable climax of God's plan for mankind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The human race in its entirety."
],
"id": "en-mankind-en-noun-42c849N0",
"links": [
[
"human race",
"human race"
],
[
"entirety",
"entirety"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "mensdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "ġušuyġar",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "𐕘𐕒𐕡𐕐𐕒𐕡𐔺𐕘𐔰𐕙"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "njerëzim"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bašariyya",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَشَرِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-jins al-bašariyy",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "الْجِنْس الْبَشَرِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔins",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "إِنْس"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔinsāniyya",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إِنْسَانِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mardkutʿyun",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "մարդկություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "bəşər"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "bəşəriyyət"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insaniyyət"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insanlıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "keşelek",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "кешелек"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "əźəm zatı",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "әҙәм заты"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čalavjéctva",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "чалаве́цтва"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "manôbjati",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "মানবজাতি"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čovéčestvo",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "чове́чество"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lusa:tui.a.myui:",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "လူသားတို့အမျိုး"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lusa:",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "လူသား"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人類"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rénlèi",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人类"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "芸芸眾生"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúnyúnzhòngshēng",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "芸芸众生"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lidstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "menneskehed"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mensheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mensdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "homaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "inimkond"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ihmiskunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humanité"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "genre humain"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humanidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xénero humano"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳacobrioba",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "კაცობრიობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "adamianta modgma",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ადამიანთა მოდგმა"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Menschheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Menschengeschlecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "manasēþs",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌴𐌸𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthropótita",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανθρωπότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anthrṓpinon génos",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἀνθρώπινον γένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "enoshút",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אֱנוֹשׁוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mānavtā",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मानवता"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ādamzād",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आदमज़ाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mānavjāti",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मानवजाति"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "emberiség"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mannkyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cine daonna"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umanità"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "genere umano"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"alt": "じんるい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jinrui",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人類"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"alt": "にんげん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ningen",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人間"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"alt": "ひと",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hito",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "adamzat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "адамзат"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mĕəʼnuhsaʼciət",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "មនុស្សជាតិ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"alt": "人類",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "illyu",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "인류"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insaniyet"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "mirovatî"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "adam balası",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "адам баласы"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "adamzat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "адамзат"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ma nut sāt",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ມະນຸດຊາດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hūmānitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cilvēce"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žmonija"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čoveštvo",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "човештво"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "manusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insan"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "bashar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "umat"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "khalayak"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "makhluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "hunga tāngata"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xün törölxtön",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хүн төрөлхтөн"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "diné"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "menneskehet"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "menneskeslekt"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "menneskje"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manneætt"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mancynn"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bašaryát",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بشريت"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ensānyát",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "انسانيت"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bašar",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "بشر"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bašariyat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "بشریت"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ensâniyat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "انسانیت"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ludzkość"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodzaj ludzki"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gatunek ludzki"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humanidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umanitê"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omenire"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umanitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neamul omenesc"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čelovéčestvo",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "челове́чество"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rod ljudskój",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "род людско́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "mānuṣyaka",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मानुष्यक"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mac an duine"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"neuter"
],
"word": "човеча̀нство"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"neuter"
],
"word": "човјеча̀нство"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "љу̀дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "čovečànstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "čovječànstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ljùdstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ľudstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "človeštvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čłowječnosć"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humanidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "género humano"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raza humana"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "människosläkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "used only in the definite form",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mänsklighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "sangkatauhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "banibašar",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "банибашар"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bašariyat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "башарият"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "insoniyat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "инсоният"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "keşelek",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "кешелек"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "narulu",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "నరులు"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "má-nút-sà-yá-châat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "มนุษยชาติ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insanoğlu"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "âdemoğlu"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insanlık"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "kişioğlu"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "adamzat"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ynsanyýet"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ljúdstvo",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лю́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ādamzād",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آدمزاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "insaniyet",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ئىنسانىيەت"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ademzat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ئادەمزات"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insoniyat"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "odamzod"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "loài người"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "nhân loại"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mentshheyt",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מענטשהייט"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 17",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "isintu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 44 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 43 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -kind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 37 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "en:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Men collectively, as opposed to all women."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "24 62 13",
"sense": "all men, humans",
"word": "womankind"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 62 13",
"sense": "all men, humans",
"word": "womenkind"
}
],
"id": "en-mankind-en-noun-WUTBNYfI",
"links": [
[
"Men",
"man"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 62 14",
"sense": "all men, humans",
"word": "humankind"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tġamardik",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "տղամարդիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžéte",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "мъже́те"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎ́žkijat rod",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мъ́жкият род"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "muži"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "viraro"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "miehet"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "hommes"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳacebi",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "კაცები"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳacoba",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "კაცობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mamrobiti skesi",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "მამრობითი სქესი"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒlieri skesi",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "ძლიერი სქესი"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Männer"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "férfiak"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "meesrahvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "meessuku"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wǣpnedcynn"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mužčíny",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "мужчи́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "мушкиње"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "manssläkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "đàn ông"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "nam giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 82 4",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "isilisa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 44 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 43 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -kind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Human",
"orig": "en:Human",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 37 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "en:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Human feelings; humanity."
],
"id": "en-mankind-en-noun-g7a3ZAox",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Human feelings; humanity."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mænˈkaɪnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪnd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mankind.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-mankind.ogg/En-us-mankind.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-mankind.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "mankind"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"all men, male humans\"",
"word": "womankind"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"all men, male humans\"",
"word": "womenkind"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mon-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -kind",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aɪnd",
"Rhymes:English/aɪnd/2 syllables",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Human",
"en:Male"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mankindly"
},
{
"word": "mankindness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mon-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mankinde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mankinde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kinde"
},
"expansion": "kinde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mankin"
},
"expansion": "mankin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mancynn"
},
"expansion": "Old English mancynn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man",
"3": "kin"
},
"expansion": "man + kin",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man",
"3": "kind"
},
"expansion": "man + -kind",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mankind"
},
"expansion": "Scots mankind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "mankünne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German mankünne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mandkøn"
},
"expansion": "Danish mandkøn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mannkyn",
"3": "",
"4": "mankind"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mannkyn (“mankind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mankin"
},
"expansion": "mankin",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mankinde, alteration (due to kinde = “kind, nature, sort”) of earlier mankin, from Old English mancynn. Equivalent to man + kin, and/or man + -kind. Cognate with Scots mankind, Middle High German mankünne, Danish mandkøn, Icelandic mannkyn (“mankind”). See also mankin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mankind (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "all men, humans",
"word": "womankind"
},
{
"sense": "all men, humans",
"word": "womenkind"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling",
"text": "The examples of all ages shew us that mankind in general desire power only to do harm, and, when they obtain it, use it for no other purpose.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion",
"text": "More than a mere source of Promethean sustenance to thwart the cold and cook one's meat, wood was quite simply mankind's first industrial and manufacturing fuel.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, David Charles Cole, Understanding God's Message for Mankind: Essential Scripture and Commentary, page 1",
"text": "It next moves through the history of the Jewish people, recounting the life and death of our Lord and Savior, and ends with the Book of Revelation foretelling the inevitable climax of God's plan for mankind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The human race in its entirety."
],
"links": [
[
"human race",
"human race"
],
[
"entirety",
"entirety"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Men collectively, as opposed to all women."
],
"links": [
[
"Men",
"man"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Human feelings; humanity."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Human feelings; humanity."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mænˈkaɪnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪnd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mankind.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-mankind.ogg/En-us-mankind.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-mankind.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "all men, humans",
"word": "humankind"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "mensdom"
},
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "ġušuyġar",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "𐕘𐕒𐕡𐕐𐕒𐕡𐔺𐕘𐔰𐕙"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "njerëzim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bašariyya",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَشَرِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-jins al-bašariyy",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "الْجِنْس الْبَشَرِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔins",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "إِنْس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔinsāniyya",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إِنْسَانِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mardkutʿyun",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "մարդկություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "bəşər"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "bəşəriyyət"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insaniyyət"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insanlıq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "keşelek",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "кешелек"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "əźəm zatı",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "әҙәм заты"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čalavjéctva",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "чалаве́цтва"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "manôbjati",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "মানবজাতি"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čovéčestvo",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "чове́чество"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lusa:tui.a.myui:",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "လူသားတို့အမျိုး"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lusa:",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "လူသား"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人類"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rénlèi",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人类"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "芸芸眾生"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúnyúnzhòngshēng",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "芸芸众生"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lidstvo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "menneskehed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mensheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mensdom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "homaro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "inimkond"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ihmiskunta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humanité"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "genre humain"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humanidade"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xénero humano"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳacobrioba",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "კაცობრიობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "adamianta modgma",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ადამიანთა მოდგმა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Menschheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Menschengeschlecht"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "manasēþs",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌴𐌸𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthropótita",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανθρωπότητα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anthrṓpinon génos",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἀνθρώπινον γένος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "enoshút",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אֱנוֹשׁוּת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mānavtā",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मानवता"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ādamzād",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आदमज़ाद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mānavjāti",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मानवजाति"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "emberiség"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mannkyn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cine daonna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umanità"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "genere umano"
},
{
"alt": "じんるい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jinrui",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人類"
},
{
"alt": "にんげん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ningen",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人間"
},
{
"alt": "ひと",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hito",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "人"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "adamzat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "адамзат"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mĕəʼnuhsaʼciət",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "មនុស្សជាតិ"
},
{
"alt": "人類",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "illyu",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "인류"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insaniyet"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "mirovatî"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "adam balası",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "адам баласы"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "adamzat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "адамзат"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ma nut sāt",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ມະນຸດຊາດ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hūmānitās"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cilvēce"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žmonija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čoveštvo",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "човештво"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "manusia"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "bashar"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "umat"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "khalayak"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "makhluk"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "hunga tāngata"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xün törölxtön",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хүн төрөлхтөн"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "diné"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "menneskehet"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "menneskeslekt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "menneskje"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manneætt"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mancynn"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bašaryát",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بشريت"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ensānyát",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "انسانيت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bašar",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "بشر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bašariyat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "بشریت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ensâniyat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "انسانیت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ludzkość"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodzaj ludzki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gatunek ludzki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humanidade"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umanitê"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omenire"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umanitate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neamul omenesc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čelovéčestvo",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "челове́чество"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rod ljudskój",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "род людско́й"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "mānuṣyaka",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मानुष्यक"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mac an duine"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"neuter"
],
"word": "човеча̀нство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"neuter"
],
"word": "човјеча̀нство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "љу̀дство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "čovečànstvo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "čovječànstvo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ljùdstvo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ľudstvo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "človeštvo"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čłowječnosć"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humanidad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "género humano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raza humana"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "människosläkt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "used only in the definite form",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mänsklighet"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "sangkatauhan"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "banibašar",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "банибашар"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bašariyat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "башарият"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "insoniyat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "инсоният"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "keşelek",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "кешелек"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "narulu",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "నరులు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "má-nút-sà-yá-châat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "มนุษยชาติ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insanoğlu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "âdemoğlu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insanlık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "kişioğlu"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "adamzat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ynsanyýet"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ljúdstvo",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лю́дство"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ādamzād",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آدمزاد"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "insaniyet",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ئىنسانىيەت"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ademzat",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "ئادەمزات"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "insoniyat"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "odamzod"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "loài người"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "human race",
"word": "nhân loại"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mentshheyt",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מענטשהייט"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "human race",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "isintu"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tġamardik",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "տղամարդիկ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžéte",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "мъже́те"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎ́žkijat rod",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мъ́жкият род"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "muži"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "viraro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "miehet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "hommes"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳacebi",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "კაცები"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳacoba",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "კაცობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mamrobiti skesi",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "მამრობითი სქესი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒlieri skesi",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "ძლიერი სქესი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Männer"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "férfiak"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "meesrahvas"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "meessuku"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wǣpnedcynn"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mužčíny",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "мужчи́ны"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "мушкиње"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "manssläkt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "đàn ông"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"word": "nam giới"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "men collectively, as opposed to all women — see also menfolk",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "isilisa"
}
],
"word": "mankind"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.