See malaise on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for malaise meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "videomalaise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "malaise",
"4": "",
"5": "ill ease"
},
"expansion": "French malaise (“ill ease”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mal-",
"3": "",
"4": "bad, badly"
},
"expansion": "mal- (“bad, badly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aise",
"3": "",
"4": "ease"
},
"expansion": "aise (“ease”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ill at ease"
},
"expansion": "ill at ease",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French malaise (“ill ease”), from mal- (“bad, badly”) + aise (“ease”). Compare ill at ease.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malaises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "malaise (countable and uncountable, plural malaises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disease"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 August 21, Adrienne Matei, “Shock! Horror! Do you know how much time you spend on your phone?”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Addressing tech malaise has become a trend with authors and self-help coaches – such as Catherine Price, author of How to Break Up With Your Phone, who, during a $295, 50-minute phone call, will offer you advice on things like how to create roadblocks to checking your phone by putting a rubber band around your screen, and “think of the bigger picture” rather than what you’re missing on Twitter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feeling of general bodily discomfort, fatigue or unpleasantness, often at the onset of illness."
],
"id": "en-malaise-en-noun-Fb37B2JG",
"links": [
[
"bodily",
"bodily"
],
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort"
],
[
"fatigue",
"fatigue"
],
[
"unpleasantness",
"unpleasantness"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unease"
},
{
"word": "doldrums"
},
{
"word": "ill at ease"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Donald Kagan, The Peloponnesian War",
"text": "Their failure helped produce the widespread malaise reported by Thucydides: the Athenians \"grieved over their private sufferings, the common people because, having started out with less, they were deprived even of that; the rich had lost their beautiful estates in the country, the houses as well as their expensive furnishings, but worst of all, they had war instead of peace\" (2.65.2).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression."
],
"id": "en-malaise-en-noun-MTzvePuR",
"links": [
[
"ambiguous",
"ambiguous"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "melancholy"
},
{
"word": "weltschmerz"
},
{
"word": "angst"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "karab",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَرَب"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaʔāba",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَآبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasaf",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسَف"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezpokojstvo",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "безпокойство"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù'ān",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "不安"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teneergeslagenheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "mielipaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "pahanolontunne"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"alt": "ふかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukai",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "不快"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"alt": "ふあん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fuan",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "不安"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"alt": "不安感",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "buran'gam",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "불안감"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâxoši",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "ناخوشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diskomfórt",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дискомфо́рт"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "olust"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 26 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ill will or hurtful feelings for others or someone."
],
"id": "en-malaise-en-noun-DikZf9sb",
"links": [
[
"Ill will",
"ill will"
],
[
"hurtful",
"hurtful"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈleɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæˈleɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈleɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑˈleɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈlɛz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪz"
},
{
"homophone": "Malays"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-malaise.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-malaise.ogg/En-us-malaise.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-malaise.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tawaʕʕuk",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَوَعُّك"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕalaz",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَلَز"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nerazpoloženie",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "неразположение"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bùshūfu",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "不舒服"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "不適"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bùshì",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "不适"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiàn'ān",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "欠安"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malátnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ongesteldheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "huonovointisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "pahanolontunne"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malaise"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Unbehagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Unwohlsein"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adiathesía",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "αδιαθεσία"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "gyengélkedés"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "rossz közérzet"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "easláinte"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meath-thinneas"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malessere"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"alt": "ふかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukai",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "不快"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"alt": "不快感",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bulkwaegam",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "불쾌감"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâxoši",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "ناخوشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal-estar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "indispoziție"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedomogánije",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "недомога́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaksalost"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "njederjeměśe"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "sjukdomskänsla"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "illamående"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 40 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "olust"
}
],
"word": "malaise"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Malaysia",
"orig": "fr:Malaysia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "malaisant"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mal-",
"3": "aise"
},
"expansion": "mal- + aise",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mal- + aise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malaises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "malaise m (plural malaises)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"malaise, uneasiness, cringe"
],
"id": "en-malaise-fr-noun-HIaQnhrl",
"links": [
[
"malaise",
"malaise#English"
],
[
"uneasiness",
"uneasiness"
],
[
"cringe",
"cringe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 13 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with mal-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The work of the Public Order Emergency Commission was interrupted Wednesday after one of its attorneys suddenly fell ill. Gabriel Poliquin was questioning the deputy solicitor general of Ontario, Mario Di Tommaso, when he suddenly collapsed.",
"ref": "2022, Mylène Crête, “Un avocat victime d'un malaise, les travaux interrompus”, in La Presse",
"text": "Les travaux de la Commission sur l’état d’urgence ont été interrompus mercredi après que l’un de ses avocats eût subi un malaise. Gabriel Poliquin questionnait alors le sous-solliciteur général de l’Ontario, Mario Di Tommaso, lorsqu’il s’est subitement effondré.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"episode of being taken ill, especially suddenly"
],
"id": "en-malaise-fr-noun-rqBdqzyE",
"links": [
[
"being taken ill",
"be taken ill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.lɛz/"
}
],
"word": "malaise"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Malaysia",
"orig": "fr:Malaysia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "malais"
},
"expansion": "malais",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "see malais",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "malaise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of malais"
],
"id": "en-malaise-fr-adj-CXi-RQQY",
"links": [
[
"malais",
"malais#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.lɛz/"
}
],
"word": "malaise"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "malaise"
},
"expansion": "Dutch malaise",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "malaise"
},
"expansion": "French malaise",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch malaise, from French malaise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malaisê",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "malaiseku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "malaisemu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "malaisenya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"head": "malaisê"
},
"expansion": "malaisê (first-person possessive malaiseku, second-person possessive malaisemu, third-person possessive malaisenya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lai‧sê"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "id:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"depression, a period of major economic contraction."
],
"id": "en-malaise-id-noun-MZywD58I",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"depression",
"depression#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) depression, a period of major economic contraction."
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "id:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malaise, a feeling of general bodily discomfort, fatigue or unpleasantness, often at the onset of illness."
],
"id": "en-malaise-id-noun-D5sjCxqn",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"malaise",
"malaise#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) malaise, a feeling of general bodily discomfort, fatigue or unpleasantness, often at the onset of illness."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maˈlai̯sə]"
}
],
"word": "malaise"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪz",
"Rhymes:English/eɪz/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "videomalaise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "malaise",
"4": "",
"5": "ill ease"
},
"expansion": "French malaise (“ill ease”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mal-",
"3": "",
"4": "bad, badly"
},
"expansion": "mal- (“bad, badly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aise",
"3": "",
"4": "ease"
},
"expansion": "aise (“ease”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ill at ease"
},
"expansion": "ill at ease",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French malaise (“ill ease”), from mal- (“bad, badly”) + aise (“ease”). Compare ill at ease.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malaises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "malaise (countable and uncountable, plural malaises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "disease"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 August 21, Adrienne Matei, “Shock! Horror! Do you know how much time you spend on your phone?”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Addressing tech malaise has become a trend with authors and self-help coaches – such as Catherine Price, author of How to Break Up With Your Phone, who, during a $295, 50-minute phone call, will offer you advice on things like how to create roadblocks to checking your phone by putting a rubber band around your screen, and “think of the bigger picture” rather than what you’re missing on Twitter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feeling of general bodily discomfort, fatigue or unpleasantness, often at the onset of illness."
],
"links": [
[
"bodily",
"bodily"
],
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort"
],
[
"fatigue",
"fatigue"
],
[
"unpleasantness",
"unpleasantness"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unease"
},
{
"word": "doldrums"
},
{
"word": "ill at ease"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Donald Kagan, The Peloponnesian War",
"text": "Their failure helped produce the widespread malaise reported by Thucydides: the Athenians \"grieved over their private sufferings, the common people because, having started out with less, they were deprived even of that; the rich had lost their beautiful estates in the country, the houses as well as their expensive furnishings, but worst of all, they had war instead of peace\" (2.65.2).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression."
],
"links": [
[
"ambiguous",
"ambiguous"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "melancholy"
},
{
"word": "weltschmerz"
},
{
"word": "angst"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ill will or hurtful feelings for others or someone."
],
"links": [
[
"Ill will",
"ill will"
],
[
"hurtful",
"hurtful"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈleɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mæˈleɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈleɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑˈleɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈlɛz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪz"
},
{
"homophone": "Malays"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-malaise.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-malaise.ogg/En-us-malaise.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-malaise.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tawaʕʕuk",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَوَعُّك"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕalaz",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَلَز"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nerazpoloženie",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "неразположение"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malestar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bùshūfu",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "不舒服"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "不適"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bùshì",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "不适"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiàn'ān",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "欠安"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malátnost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ongesteldheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "huonovointisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "pahanolontunne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malaise"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Unbehagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Unwohlsein"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adiathesía",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "αδιαθεσία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "gyengélkedés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "rossz közérzet"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "easláinte"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meath-thinneas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malessere"
},
{
"alt": "ふかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukai",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "不快"
},
{
"alt": "不快感",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bulkwaegam",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "불쾌감"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâxoši",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "ناخوشی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal-estar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "indispoziție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedomogánije",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "недомога́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaksalost"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "njederjeměśe"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malestar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"word": "sjukdomskänsla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "illamående"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bodily feeling",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "olust"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "karab",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَرَب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaʔāba",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَآبَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasaf",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسَف"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezpokojstvo",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "безпокойство"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù'ān",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "不安"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teneergeslagenheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "mielipaha"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "pahanolontunne"
},
{
"alt": "ふかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukai",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "不快"
},
{
"alt": "ふあん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fuan",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "不安"
},
{
"alt": "不安感",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "buran'gam",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "불안감"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâxoši",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"word": "ناخوشی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diskomfórt",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дискомфо́рт"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "olust"
}
],
"word": "malaise"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms prefixed with mal-",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"fr:Malaysia"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "malaisant"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mal-",
"3": "aise"
},
"expansion": "mal- + aise",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mal- + aise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malaises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "malaise m (plural malaises)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"malaise, uneasiness, cringe"
],
"links": [
[
"malaise",
"malaise#English"
],
[
"uneasiness",
"uneasiness"
],
[
"cringe",
"cringe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The work of the Public Order Emergency Commission was interrupted Wednesday after one of its attorneys suddenly fell ill. Gabriel Poliquin was questioning the deputy solicitor general of Ontario, Mario Di Tommaso, when he suddenly collapsed.",
"ref": "2022, Mylène Crête, “Un avocat victime d'un malaise, les travaux interrompus”, in La Presse",
"text": "Les travaux de la Commission sur l’état d’urgence ont été interrompus mercredi après que l’un de ses avocats eût subi un malaise. Gabriel Poliquin questionnait alors le sous-solliciteur général de l’Ontario, Mario Di Tommaso, lorsqu’il s’est subitement effondré.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"episode of being taken ill, especially suddenly"
],
"links": [
[
"being taken ill",
"be taken ill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.lɛz/"
}
],
"word": "malaise"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"fr:Malaysia"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "malais"
},
"expansion": "malais",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "see malais",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "malaise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of malais"
],
"links": [
[
"malais",
"malais#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.lɛz/"
}
],
"word": "malaise"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "malaise"
},
"expansion": "Dutch malaise",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "malaise"
},
"expansion": "French malaise",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch malaise, from French malaise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malaisê",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "malaiseku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "malaisemu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "malaisenya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"head": "malaisê"
},
"expansion": "malaisê (first-person possessive malaiseku, second-person possessive malaisemu, third-person possessive malaisenya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lai‧sê"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"depression, a period of major economic contraction."
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"depression",
"depression#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) depression, a period of major economic contraction."
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"malaise, a feeling of general bodily discomfort, fatigue or unpleasantness, often at the onset of illness."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"malaise",
"malaise#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) malaise, a feeling of general bodily discomfort, fatigue or unpleasantness, often at the onset of illness."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maˈlai̯sə]"
}
],
"word": "malaise"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.