See angst on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angst bunny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angstbunny"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angstfic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angstful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angstless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angst-ridden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "angsty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eco-angst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Mulderangst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Scullyangst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "technoangst"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wangst"
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{
"ref": "1979, Peter Hammill, Mirror images:",
"text": "I've begun to regret that we'd ever met / Between the dimensions. / It gets such a strain to pretend that the change / Is anything but cheap. / With your infant pique and your angst pretensions / Sometimes you act like such a creep.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2007, Martyn Bone, Perspectives on Barry Hannah, page 3:",
"text": "Harry's adolescence is theatrical and gaudy, and many of its key scenes have a lurid and camp quality that is appropriate to the exaggerated mood-shifting and self-dramatizing of teen angst.",
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{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
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"word": "angoixa"
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"_dis1": "94 4 3",
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"sense": "emotional turmoil",
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{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"word": "ahdistus"
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{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"word": "angsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"word": "elämäntuska"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "angoisse"
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{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
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"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "angoasă"
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"_dis1": "94 4 3",
"code": "ru",
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"sense": "emotional turmoil",
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"feminine"
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"word": "тоска́"
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{
"_dis1": "94 4 3",
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"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grustʹ",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
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"word": "грусть"
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[
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
"code": "cs",
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"feminine"
],
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"word": "angst"
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"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"word": "angsti"
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{
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"word": "elämäntuska"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"lang": "French",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "angoisse existentielle"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "Angst"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "paturnie"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "angst"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"_dis1": "11 85 4",
"code": "nn",
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трево́га"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"roman": "bespokójstvo",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
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],
"word": "беспоко́йство"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "не̏мӣр"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"word": "неспокојство"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
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"feminine"
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"word": "анксио́зно̄ст"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
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"word": "nȅmīr"
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"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"word": "anksióznōst"
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{
"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"word": "pánico"
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"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"tags": [
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"word": "nerviosismo"
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"word": "ångest"
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"_dis1": "11 85 4",
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"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Linda Green, Entering Potter's World: A Guide for Fanfiction Writers, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 21:",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 October 31, Ashley J. Barner, The Case for Fanfiction: Exploring the Pleasures and Practices of a Maligned Craft, McFarland, →ISBN, page 67:",
"text": "Fans prefer fluff to other types of fic. But angst (dramatic stories where characters have a wide range of emotions, including ... angsty ones) comes in a close second.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 October 2, Mike Goode, Romantic Capabilities: Blake, Scott, Austen, and the New Messages of Old Media, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 193:",
"text": "There are plots that take off from the discovery of another characters' letters or diaries (e.g., CarolB's “First Attachment,\" an angst fanfic in which Marianne Dashwood discovers Colonel Brandon's diary related to his youthful relationship with Eliza)",
"type": "quote"
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}
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{
"enpr": "ăng(k)st"
},
{
"enpr": "āng(k)st"
},
{
"ipa": "/æŋ(k)st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɪŋ(k)st/",
"note": "pre-/æ/ tensing"
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{
"ref": "2001, Joseph P Natoli, Postmodern Journeys: Film and Culture, 1996-1998:",
"text": "In the second scene, the camera switches to the father listening, angsting, dying inside, but saying nothing.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Liz Ireland, Three Bedrooms in Chelsea:",
"text": "She'd never angsted so much about her head as she had in the past twenty-four hours. Why the hell hadn't she just left it alone?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suffer angst; to fret."
],
"id": "en-angst-en-verb-qkUa37VJ",
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"angst",
"#Noun"
],
[
"fret",
"fret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, intransitive) To suffer angst; to fret."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăng(k)st"
},
{
"enpr": "āng(k)st"
},
{
"ipa": "/æŋ(k)st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɪŋ(k)st/",
"note": "pre-/æ/ tensing"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-angst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-au-angst.ogg/En-au-angst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-au-angst.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-angst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-angst.ogg/En-us-angst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-angst.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋkst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Søren Kierkegaard"
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German angest",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "goh",
"3": "angust"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angustiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German angest, from Old High German angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "angst",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "angst",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 37 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "da:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"afraid, anxious, alarmed"
],
"id": "en-angst-da-adj-meayr86N",
"links": [
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"alarmed",
"alarmed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German angest",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "goh",
"3": "angust"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angustiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German angest, from Old High German angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "angsten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "angsten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "angst c (singular definite angsten, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "angst c (singular definite angsten, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fear, anxiety, alarm, apprehension, dread"
],
"id": "en-angst-da-noun-s6-pNjJT",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"alarm",
"alarm"
],
[
"apprehension",
"apprehension"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angst"
],
"id": "en-angst-da-noun-i8MkrNpu",
"links": [
[
"angst",
"angst#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "angs"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: angs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: angs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "anxt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch anxt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*angust"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *angust",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angustiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German angest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "angust"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German angest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Angst"
},
"expansion": "German Angst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ongosta"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian ongosta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "eangst"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian eangst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch anxt, from Old Dutch *angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz, an abstract noun derived from the adjective *anguz. Similar abstract noun derivations from an adjective are dienst and ernst. Cognates include Middle Low German angest, Old High German angust, Middle High German angest, German Angst, Old Frisian ongosta, West Frisian eangst. See also eng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "angsten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angstje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "angst m (plural angsten, diminutive angstje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"angst"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "nl:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "terrifying",
"word": "angstaanjagend"
},
{
"english": "panic attack",
"word": "angstaanval"
},
{
"english": "frightening image",
"word": "angstbeeld"
},
{
"english": "phobic complex",
"word": "angstcomplex"
},
{
"english": "culture of fear",
"word": "angstcultuur"
},
{
"english": "nightmare",
"word": "angstdroom"
},
{
"english": "feeling of fear",
"word": "angstgevoel"
},
{
"english": "coward",
"word": "angsthaas"
},
{
"english": "fearful",
"word": "angstig"
},
{
"english": "symptom of anxiety",
"word": "angstklacht"
},
{
"english": "cry of fear",
"word": "angstkreet"
},
{
"english": "anxious neurosis",
"word": "angstneurose"
},
{
"english": "psychosis of fear",
"word": "angstpsychose"
},
{
"english": "cry of fear",
"word": "angstschreeuw"
},
{
"english": "anxiety disorder",
"word": "angststoornis"
},
{
"english": "cold sweat",
"word": "angstzweet"
},
{
"english": "to make fearful",
"word": "beangsten"
},
{
"english": "fear of commitment",
"word": "bindingsangst"
},
{
"english": "mortal terror",
"word": "doodsangst"
},
{
"english": "performance anxiety",
"word": "faalangst"
},
{
"english": "anxiety of conscience",
"word": "gewetensangst"
},
{
"english": "paruresis",
"word": "plasangst"
},
{
"english": "fear of driving",
"word": "rijangst"
},
{
"english": "fear of school",
"word": "schoolangst"
},
{
"english": "fear of abandonment",
"word": "verlatingsangst"
},
{
"english": "fear of flying",
"word": "vliegangst"
},
{
"english": "xenophobia",
"word": "vreemdelingenangst"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear, fright, anxiety"
],
"id": "en-angst-nl-noun-oHFV2GhK",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"fright",
"fright"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "eng"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "huiver"
},
{
"word": "schrik"
},
{
"word": "vrees"
},
{
"word": "vrucht"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑŋst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-angst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-angst.ogg/Nl-angst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-angst.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋst"
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Angst"
},
"expansion": "German Angst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German (compare German Angst).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "angsten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "nb:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "angstbiter"
},
{
"word": "angstskrik"
},
{
"word": "dødsangst"
},
{
"word": "kastrasjonsa"
},
{
"word": "plassangst"
},
{
"word": "prestasjonsangst"
},
{
"word": "seksualangst"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angst, anxiety"
],
"id": "en-angst-nb-noun-mTfuJfdK",
"links": [
[
"angst",
"angst#English"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German angest",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German angest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "angst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angstu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angstów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angstowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angstom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angstem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angstami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angstach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "angsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "angst m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"angst"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "pl:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "pl:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angst (philosophical anxiety)"
],
"id": "en-angst-pl-noun-agxMMnV2",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"angst",
"angst#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) angst (philosophical anxiety)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋkst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋkst"
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Danish terms derived from Old High German",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German angest",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "goh",
"3": "angust"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angustiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German angest, from Old High German angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "angst",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "angst",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"afraid, anxious, alarmed"
],
"links": [
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"alarmed",
"alarmed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Danish terms derived from Old High German",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German angest",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "goh",
"3": "angust"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angustiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German angest, from Old High German angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "angsten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "angsten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "angst c (singular definite angsten, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "angst c (singular definite angsten, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fear, anxiety, alarm, apprehension, dread"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"alarm",
"alarm"
],
[
"apprehension",
"apprehension"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angst"
],
"links": [
[
"angst",
"angst#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "terrifying",
"word": "angstaanjagend"
},
{
"english": "panic attack",
"word": "angstaanval"
},
{
"english": "frightening image",
"word": "angstbeeld"
},
{
"english": "phobic complex",
"word": "angstcomplex"
},
{
"english": "culture of fear",
"word": "angstcultuur"
},
{
"english": "nightmare",
"word": "angstdroom"
},
{
"english": "feeling of fear",
"word": "angstgevoel"
},
{
"english": "coward",
"word": "angsthaas"
},
{
"english": "fearful",
"word": "angstig"
},
{
"english": "symptom of anxiety",
"word": "angstklacht"
},
{
"english": "cry of fear",
"word": "angstkreet"
},
{
"english": "anxious neurosis",
"word": "angstneurose"
},
{
"english": "psychosis of fear",
"word": "angstpsychose"
},
{
"english": "cry of fear",
"word": "angstschreeuw"
},
{
"english": "anxiety disorder",
"word": "angststoornis"
},
{
"english": "cold sweat",
"word": "angstzweet"
},
{
"english": "to make fearful",
"word": "beangsten"
},
{
"english": "fear of commitment",
"word": "bindingsangst"
},
{
"english": "mortal terror",
"word": "doodsangst"
},
{
"english": "performance anxiety",
"word": "faalangst"
},
{
"english": "anxiety of conscience",
"word": "gewetensangst"
},
{
"english": "paruresis",
"word": "plasangst"
},
{
"english": "fear of driving",
"word": "rijangst"
},
{
"english": "fear of school",
"word": "schoolangst"
},
{
"english": "fear of abandonment",
"word": "verlatingsangst"
},
{
"english": "fear of flying",
"word": "vliegangst"
},
{
"english": "xenophobia",
"word": "vreemdelingenangst"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "angs"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: angs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: angs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "anxt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch anxt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*angust"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *angust",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angustiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German angest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "angust"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German angest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Angst"
},
"expansion": "German Angst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ongosta"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian ongosta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "eangst"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian eangst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch anxt, from Old Dutch *angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz, an abstract noun derived from the adjective *anguz. Similar abstract noun derivations from an adjective are dienst and ernst. Cognates include Middle Low German angest, Old High German angust, Middle High German angest, German Angst, Old Frisian ongosta, West Frisian eangst. See also eng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "angsten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angstje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "angst m (plural angsten, diminutive angstje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"angst"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋst/1 syllable",
"nl:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"fear, fright, anxiety"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"fright",
"fright"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "huiver"
},
{
"word": "schrik"
},
{
"word": "vrees"
},
{
"word": "vrucht"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑŋst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-angst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-angst.ogg/Nl-angst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-angst.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋst"
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Danish",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from Danish",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enǵʰ-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æŋkst",
"Rhymes:English/æŋkst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "angst bunny"
},
{
"word": "angstbunny"
},
{
"word": "angster"
},
{
"word": "angstfic"
},
{
"word": "angstful"
},
{
"word": "angstless"
},
{
"word": "angst-ridden"
},
{
"word": "angsty"
},
{
"word": "eco-angst"
},
{
"word": "Mulderangst"
},
{
"word": "Scullyangst"
},
{
"word": "technoangst"
},
{
"word": "wangst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Angst"
},
"expansion": "German Angst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "angst"
},
"expansion": "Danish angst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German angest",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "angust"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angustiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "angst"
},
"expansion": "Dutch angst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ångest"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ångest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Angst or Danish angst; attested since the 19th century in English translations of the works of Søren Kierkegaard. Initially capitalized (as in German and contemporaneous Danish), the term first began to be written with a lowercase \"a\" around 1940–44. The German and Danish terms both derive from Middle High German angest, from Old High German angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz; Dutch angst is cognate. Compare Swedish ångest.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "angst (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Peter Hammill, Mirror images:",
"text": "I've begun to regret that we'd ever met / Between the dimensions. / It gets such a strain to pretend that the change / Is anything but cheap. / With your infant pique and your angst pretensions / Sometimes you act like such a creep.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Martyn Bone, Perspectives on Barry Hannah, page 3:",
"text": "Harry's adolescence is theatrical and gaudy, and many of its key scenes have a lurid and camp quality that is appropriate to the exaggerated mood-shifting and self-dramatizing of teen angst.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emotional turmoil; painful sadness."
],
"links": [
[
"Emotional",
"emotion"
],
[
"turmoil",
"turmoil"
],
[
"painful",
"painful"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feeling of acute but vague anxiety or apprehension often accompanied by depression, especially philosophical anxiety."
],
"links": [
[
"acute",
"acute"
],
[
"vague",
"vague"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"apprehension",
"apprehension"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"philosophical",
"philosophy"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Linda Green, Entering Potter's World: A Guide for Fanfiction Writers, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 21:",
"text": "General: a story with a general theme. It is neither romance or angst but may incorporate elements of all other genres.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 October 31, Ashley J. Barner, The Case for Fanfiction: Exploring the Pleasures and Practices of a Maligned Craft, McFarland, →ISBN, page 67:",
"text": "Fans prefer fluff to other types of fic. But angst (dramatic stories where characters have a wide range of emotions, including ... angsty ones) comes in a close second.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 October 2, Mike Goode, Romantic Capabilities: Blake, Scott, Austen, and the New Messages of Old Media, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 193:",
"text": "There are plots that take off from the discovery of another characters' letters or diaries (e.g., CarolB's “First Attachment,\" an angst fanfic in which Marianne Dashwood discovers Colonel Brandon's diary related to his youthful relationship with Eliza)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fiction focusing on characters experiencing strong emotions and conflicts with other characters."
],
"links": [
[
"Fiction",
"fiction"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly fanfiction",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly fanfiction) Fiction focusing on characters experiencing strong emotions and conflicts with other characters."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăng(k)st"
},
{
"enpr": "āng(k)st"
},
{
"ipa": "/æŋ(k)st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɪŋ(k)st/",
"note": "pre-/æ/ tensing"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-angst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-au-angst.ogg/En-au-angst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-au-angst.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-angst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-angst.ogg/En-us-angst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-angst.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋkst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "angoixa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "angst"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"word": "angoro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"word": "ahdistus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"word": "angsti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"word": "elämäntuska"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "angoisse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anguria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "angústia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "angoasă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toská",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоска́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grustʹ",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грусть"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "emotional turmoil",
"word": "keder"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úzkost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "angst"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"word": "angst"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"word": "angoro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"word": "ahdistus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"word": "angsti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"word": "elämäntuska"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "angoisse existentielle"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anguria"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Angst"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "paturnie"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "angst"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "angst"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "angest"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "angústia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aflição"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trevóga",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трево́га"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bespokójstvo",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "беспоко́йство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "не̏мӣр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "неспокојство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "анксио́зно̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nȅmīr"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "nespokojstvo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "anksióznōst"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pánico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nerviosismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ångest"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "as a philosophical and psychological term",
"sense": "feeling of acute anxiety or apprehension",
"word": "Angst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Søren Kierkegaard"
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Danish",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from Danish",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enǵʰ-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æŋkst",
"Rhymes:English/æŋkst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Angst"
},
"expansion": "German Angst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "angst"
},
"expansion": "Danish angst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German angest",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "angust"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*angustiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "angst"
},
"expansion": "Dutch angst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ångest"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ångest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Angst or Danish angst; attested since the 19th century in English translations of the works of Søren Kierkegaard. Initially capitalized (as in German and contemporaneous Danish), the term first began to be written with a lowercase \"a\" around 1940–44. The German and Danish terms both derive from Middle High German angest, from Old High German angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz; Dutch angst is cognate. Compare Swedish ångest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "angsts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "angsting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "angsted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "angsted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "angst (third-person singular simple present angsts, present participle angsting, simple past and past participle angsted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Joseph P Natoli, Postmodern Journeys: Film and Culture, 1996-1998:",
"text": "In the second scene, the camera switches to the father listening, angsting, dying inside, but saying nothing.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Liz Ireland, Three Bedrooms in Chelsea:",
"text": "She'd never angsted so much about her head as she had in the past twenty-four hours. Why the hell hadn't she just left it alone?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suffer angst; to fret."
],
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"angst",
"#Noun"
],
[
"fret",
"fret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, intransitive) To suffer angst; to fret."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăng(k)st"
},
{
"enpr": "āng(k)st"
},
{
"ipa": "/æŋ(k)st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɪŋ(k)st/",
"note": "pre-/æ/ tensing"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-angst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-au-angst.ogg/En-au-angst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-au-angst.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-angst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-angst.ogg/En-us-angst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-angst.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋkst"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Søren Kierkegaard"
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "angstbiter"
},
{
"word": "angstskrik"
},
{
"word": "dødsangst"
},
{
"word": "kastrasjonsa"
},
{
"word": "plassangst"
},
{
"word": "prestasjonsangst"
},
{
"word": "seksualangst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Angst"
},
"expansion": "German Angst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German (compare German Angst).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "angsten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"angst, anxiety"
],
"links": [
[
"angst",
"angst#English"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "angest"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German angest",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German angest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "angst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angstu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angstów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angstowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angstom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angstem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angstami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angstach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "angsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "angst m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"angst"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aŋkst",
"Rhymes:Polish/aŋkst/1 syllable",
"pl:Fear",
"pl:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"angst (philosophical anxiety)"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"angst",
"angst#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) angst (philosophical anxiety)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋkst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋkst"
}
],
"word": "angst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for angst meaning in All languages combined (27.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.