"angst" meaning in Dutch

See angst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɑŋst/ Audio: Nl-angst.ogg Forms: angsten [plural], angstje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑŋst Etymology: From Middle Dutch anxt, from Old Dutch *angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz, an abstract noun derived from the adjective *angu-. Similar abstract noun derivations from an adjective are dienst and ernst. Cognates include Middle Low German angest, Old High German angust, Middle High German angest, German Angst, Old Frisian ongosta, West Frisian eangst. See also eng. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|anxt}} Middle Dutch anxt, {{inh|nl|odt|*angust}} Old Dutch *angust, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*angustiz}} Proto-Germanic *angustiz, {{m|gem-pro|*angu-}} *angu-, {{m|nl|dienst}} dienst, {{m|nl|ernst}} ernst, {{cog|gml|angest}} Middle Low German angest, {{cog|goh|angust}} Old High German angust, {{cog|gmh|angest}} Middle High German angest, {{cog|de|Angst}} German Angst, {{cog|ofs|ongosta}} Old Frisian ongosta, {{cog|fy|eangst}} West Frisian eangst, {{m|nl|eng}} eng Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|angstje}} angst m (plural angsten, diminutive angstje n)
  1. fear, fright, anxiety Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: huiver, schrik, vrees, vrucht Related terms: eng
    Sense id: en-angst-nl-noun-oHFV2GhK Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup Derived forms: angstaanjagend (english: terrifying), angstaanval (english: panic attack), angstbeeld (english: frightening image), angstcomplex (english: phobic complex), angstcultuur (english: culture of fear), angstdroom (english: nightmare), angstgevoel (english: feeling of fear), angsthaas (english: coward), angstig (english: fearful), angstklacht (english: symptom of anxiety), angstkreet (english: cry of fear), angstneurose (english: anxious neurosis), angstpsychose (english: psychosis of fear), angstschreeuw (english: cry of fear), angststoornis (english: anxiety disorder), angstzweet (english: cold sweat), beangsten (english: to make fearful), bindingsangst (english: fear of commitment), doodsangst (english: mortal terror), faalangst (english: performance anxiety), gewetensangst (english: anxiety of conscience), rijangst (english: fear of driving), schoolangst (english: fear of school), verlatingsangst (english: fear of abandonment), vliegangst (english: fear of flying), vreemdelingenangst (english: xenophobia)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for angst meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "angs"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: angs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: angs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "anxt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch anxt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*angust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *angust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*angustiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*angu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*angu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dienst"
      },
      "expansion": "dienst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ernst"
      },
      "expansion": "ernst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "angest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German angest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "angust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German angust",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "angest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German angest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Angst"
      },
      "expansion": "German Angst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ongosta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ongosta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "eangst"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian eangst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "eng"
      },
      "expansion": "eng",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch anxt, from Old Dutch *angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz, an abstract noun derived from the adjective *angu-. Similar abstract noun derivations from an adjective are dienst and ernst. Cognates include Middle Low German angest, Old High German angust, Middle High German angest, German Angst, Old Frisian ongosta, West Frisian eangst. See also eng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "angsten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "angstje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "angstje"
      },
      "expansion": "angst m (plural angsten, diminutive angstje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "angst"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "nl:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "terrifying",
          "word": "angstaanjagend"
        },
        {
          "english": "panic attack",
          "word": "angstaanval"
        },
        {
          "english": "frightening image",
          "word": "angstbeeld"
        },
        {
          "english": "phobic complex",
          "word": "angstcomplex"
        },
        {
          "english": "culture of fear",
          "word": "angstcultuur"
        },
        {
          "english": "nightmare",
          "word": "angstdroom"
        },
        {
          "english": "feeling of fear",
          "word": "angstgevoel"
        },
        {
          "english": "coward",
          "word": "angsthaas"
        },
        {
          "english": "fearful",
          "word": "angstig"
        },
        {
          "english": "symptom of anxiety",
          "word": "angstklacht"
        },
        {
          "english": "cry of fear",
          "word": "angstkreet"
        },
        {
          "english": "anxious neurosis",
          "word": "angstneurose"
        },
        {
          "english": "psychosis of fear",
          "word": "angstpsychose"
        },
        {
          "english": "cry of fear",
          "word": "angstschreeuw"
        },
        {
          "english": "anxiety disorder",
          "word": "angststoornis"
        },
        {
          "english": "cold sweat",
          "word": "angstzweet"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make fearful",
          "word": "beangsten"
        },
        {
          "english": "fear of commitment",
          "word": "bindingsangst"
        },
        {
          "english": "mortal terror",
          "word": "doodsangst"
        },
        {
          "english": "performance anxiety",
          "word": "faalangst"
        },
        {
          "english": "anxiety of conscience",
          "word": "gewetensangst"
        },
        {
          "english": "fear of driving",
          "word": "rijangst"
        },
        {
          "english": "fear of school",
          "word": "schoolangst"
        },
        {
          "english": "fear of abandonment",
          "word": "verlatingsangst"
        },
        {
          "english": "fear of flying",
          "word": "vliegangst"
        },
        {
          "english": "xenophobia",
          "word": "vreemdelingenangst"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, fright, anxiety"
      ],
      "id": "en-angst-nl-noun-oHFV2GhK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "eng"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "huiver"
        },
        {
          "word": "schrik"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrees"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrucht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑŋst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-angst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-angst.ogg/Nl-angst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-angst.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "angst"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "terrifying",
      "word": "angstaanjagend"
    },
    {
      "english": "panic attack",
      "word": "angstaanval"
    },
    {
      "english": "frightening image",
      "word": "angstbeeld"
    },
    {
      "english": "phobic complex",
      "word": "angstcomplex"
    },
    {
      "english": "culture of fear",
      "word": "angstcultuur"
    },
    {
      "english": "nightmare",
      "word": "angstdroom"
    },
    {
      "english": "feeling of fear",
      "word": "angstgevoel"
    },
    {
      "english": "coward",
      "word": "angsthaas"
    },
    {
      "english": "fearful",
      "word": "angstig"
    },
    {
      "english": "symptom of anxiety",
      "word": "angstklacht"
    },
    {
      "english": "cry of fear",
      "word": "angstkreet"
    },
    {
      "english": "anxious neurosis",
      "word": "angstneurose"
    },
    {
      "english": "psychosis of fear",
      "word": "angstpsychose"
    },
    {
      "english": "cry of fear",
      "word": "angstschreeuw"
    },
    {
      "english": "anxiety disorder",
      "word": "angststoornis"
    },
    {
      "english": "cold sweat",
      "word": "angstzweet"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make fearful",
      "word": "beangsten"
    },
    {
      "english": "fear of commitment",
      "word": "bindingsangst"
    },
    {
      "english": "mortal terror",
      "word": "doodsangst"
    },
    {
      "english": "performance anxiety",
      "word": "faalangst"
    },
    {
      "english": "anxiety of conscience",
      "word": "gewetensangst"
    },
    {
      "english": "fear of driving",
      "word": "rijangst"
    },
    {
      "english": "fear of school",
      "word": "schoolangst"
    },
    {
      "english": "fear of abandonment",
      "word": "verlatingsangst"
    },
    {
      "english": "fear of flying",
      "word": "vliegangst"
    },
    {
      "english": "xenophobia",
      "word": "vreemdelingenangst"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "angs"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: angs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: angs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "anxt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch anxt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*angust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *angust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*angustiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angustiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*angu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*angu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dienst"
      },
      "expansion": "dienst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ernst"
      },
      "expansion": "ernst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "angest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German angest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "angust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German angust",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "angest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German angest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Angst"
      },
      "expansion": "German Angst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ongosta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ongosta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "eangst"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian eangst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "eng"
      },
      "expansion": "eng",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch anxt, from Old Dutch *angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz, an abstract noun derived from the adjective *angu-. Similar abstract noun derivations from an adjective are dienst and ernst. Cognates include Middle Low German angest, Old High German angust, Middle High German angest, German Angst, Old Frisian ongosta, West Frisian eangst. See also eng.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "angsten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "angstje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "angstje"
      },
      "expansion": "angst m (plural angsten, diminutive angstje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "angst"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "eng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋst",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋst/1 syllable",
        "nl:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, fright, anxiety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "huiver"
        },
        {
          "word": "schrik"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrees"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrucht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑŋst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-angst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-angst.ogg/Nl-angst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-angst.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "angst"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.