"vrees" meaning in Dutch

See vrees in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vreːs/ Audio: Nl-vrees.ogg Forms: vrezen [plural]
Rhymes: -eːs Etymology: From Middle Dutch vrêse, from Old Dutch frēsa, from Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vrêse}} Middle Dutch vrêse, {{inh|nl|odt|frēsa}} Old Dutch frēsa, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*fraisō||danger}} Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-zen|-}} vrees f (plural vrezen)
  1. (chiefly uncountable) fear, apprehension, angst Tags: feminine, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions Derived forms: hoogtevrees, koudwatervrees, pleinvrees, smetvrees, vreselijk, watervrees Related terms: vrezen
    Sense id: en-vrees-nl-noun-94HQzWF~ Disambiguation of Emotions: 23 37 37 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /vreːs/ Audio: Nl-vrees.ogg
Rhymes: -eːs Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} vrees
  1. inflection of vrezen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: vrezen Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-vrees-nl-verb-YZ2kGKak Disambiguation of Emotions: 23 37 37 4 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 6 3 43 43 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 2 46 46 2 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 46 46 6
  2. inflection of vrezen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: vrezen Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-vrees-nl-verb-25cyG0ta Disambiguation of Emotions: 23 37 37 4 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 6 3 43 43 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 2 46 46 2 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 46 46 6
  3. inflection of vrezen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: vrezen
    Sense id: en-vrees-nl-verb-tiVnXoqQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vrees"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vrees",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vrees"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vrees"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vrees",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vrees"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vrêse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrêse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "frēsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch frēsa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraisō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "danger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vrêse, from Old Dutch frēsa, from Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrezen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-zen",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vrees f (plural vrezen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrees"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 37 37 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "nl:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hoogtevrees"
        },
        {
          "word": "koudwatervrees"
        },
        {
          "word": "pleinvrees"
        },
        {
          "word": "smetvrees"
        },
        {
          "word": "vreselijk"
        },
        {
          "word": "watervrees"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, apprehension, angst"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrees-nl-noun-94HQzWF~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension"
        ],
        [
          "angst",
          "angst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly uncountable) fear, apprehension, angst"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vrezen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vreːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vrees.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-vrees.ogg/Nl-vrees.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-vrees.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:vrees"
  ],
  "word": "vrees"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vrees",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrees"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 3 43 43 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 2 46 46 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 46 46 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 37 37 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "nl:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vrezen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vrezen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrees-nl-verb-YZ2kGKak",
      "links": [
        [
          "vrezen",
          "vrezen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 3 43 43 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 2 46 46 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 46 46 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 37 37 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "nl:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vrezen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vrezen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrees-nl-verb-25cyG0ta",
      "links": [
        [
          "vrezen",
          "vrezen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vrezen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vrezen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vrezen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrees-nl-verb-tiVnXoqQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "vrezen",
          "vrezen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vreːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vrees.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-vrees.ogg/Nl-vrees.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-vrees.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:vrees"
  ],
  "word": "vrees"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːs",
    "nl:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hoogtevrees"
    },
    {
      "word": "koudwatervrees"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleinvrees"
    },
    {
      "word": "smetvrees"
    },
    {
      "word": "vreselijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "watervrees"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vrees"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vrees",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vrees"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vrees"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vrees",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vrees"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vrêse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrêse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "frēsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch frēsa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraisō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "danger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vrêse, from Old Dutch frēsa, from Proto-Germanic *fraisō (“danger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrezen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-zen",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vrees f (plural vrezen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrees"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vrezen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, apprehension, angst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension"
        ],
        [
          "angst",
          "angst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly uncountable) fear, apprehension, angst"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vreːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vrees.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-vrees.ogg/Nl-vrees.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-vrees.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:vrees"
  ],
  "word": "vrees"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːs",
    "nl:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vrees",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrees"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vrezen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vrezen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vrezen",
          "vrezen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vrezen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vrezen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vrezen",
          "vrezen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vrezen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vrezen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vrezen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vrezen",
          "vrezen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vreːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vrees.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-vrees.ogg/Nl-vrees.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-vrees.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:vrees"
  ],
  "word": "vrees"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vrees meaning in Dutch (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.