"madrugada" meaning in All languages combined

See madrugada on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /madɾuˈɡada/, [ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞ɑ.ð̞ɐ], /madɾuˈɡada/ [standard], [ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞ɑ.ð̞ɐ] [standard], /madɾuˈħada/ (note: gheada), [ma.ð̞ɾuˈħɑ.ð̞ɐ] (note: gheada) Forms: madrugadas [plural]
Rhymes: -ada Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese madurgada (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from the verb madurgar (Modern Galician madrugar). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|madurgada}} Old Galician-Portuguese madurgada, {{root|gl|ine-pro|*meh₂-|id=good}} Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} madrugada f (plural madrugadas)
  1. the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-madrugada-gl-noun-5l8VLrzp Disambiguation of Time: 100 0 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
  2. dawn Tags: feminine Synonyms: abrente, alborada, amañecida
    Sense id: en-madrugada-gl-noun-gybgnOTp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: madrugar

Noun [Kabuverdianu]

Etymology: From Portuguese madrugada. Etymology templates: {{der|kea|pt|madrugada}} Portuguese madrugada Head templates: {{head|kea|noun}} madrugada
  1. dawn
    Sense id: en-madrugada-kea-noun-gybgnOTp Categories (other): Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 3 1 34 27 2 1 2 1 28 2

Noun [Ladino]

Forms: מאדֿרוגאדֿא [Hebrew], madrugadas [plural]
Head templates: {{lad-noun|g=f|heb=מאדֿרוגאדֿא|pl=madrugadas}} madrugada f (Hebrew spelling מאדֿרוגאדֿא, plural madrugadas)
  1. dawn, early morning Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-madrugada-lad-noun-MEvLwLYL Categories (other): Ladino entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 3 1 34 27 2 1 2 1 28 2

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/ [Brazil], /ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/ [Brazil], /ma.dɾuˈɡa.da/ [Southern-Brazil], /mɐ.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/ [Portugal], [mɐ.ðɾuˈɣa.ðɐ] [Portugal] Forms: madrugadas [plural]
Etymology: From madrugado, from the verb madrugar. Etymology templates: {{root|pt|ine-pro|*meh₂-|id=good}} Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} madrugada f (plural madrugadas)
  1. the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: madruga [slang]
    Sense id: en-madrugada-pt-noun-pt:early_morning Disambiguation of Time: 100 0 0 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 63 12 26
  2. (figurative) dawn (the first stages of a process) Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: alvorada, nascer
    Sense id: en-madrugada-pt-noun-pt:first_stages
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: madrugar, amanhecer, manhã

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/ [Brazil], /ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/ [Brazil], /ma.dɾuˈɡa.da/ [Southern-Brazil], /mɐ.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/ [Portugal], [mɐ.ðɾuˈɣa.ðɐ] [Portugal]
Etymology: From madrugado, from the verb madrugar. Etymology templates: {{root|pt|ine-pro|*meh₂-|id=good}} Head templates: {{head|pt|past participle form|g=f-s}} madrugada f sg
  1. feminine singular of madrugado Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: madrugado
    Sense id: en-madrugada-pt-verb-s8x68yjK

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /madɾuˈɡada/, [ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a] Forms: madrugadas [plural]
Rhymes: -ada Etymology: From the past participle of madrugar. Etymology templates: {{root|es|ine-pro|*meh₂-|id=good}} Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} madrugada f (plural madrugadas)
  1. dawn Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-madrugada-es-noun-gybgnOTp
  2. early hours of the morning, before dawn; the period of time between midnight and sunrise Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-madrugada-es-noun-dGfN~KAo Disambiguation of Time: 0 100 0 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 3 1 34 27 2 1 2 1 28 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 0 30 24 2 1 1 0 38 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 95 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: de madrugada Related terms: alba, amanecer, mañana

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /madɾuˈɡada/, [ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]
Rhymes: -ada Etymology: From the past participle of madrugar. Etymology templates: {{root|es|ine-pro|*meh₂-|id=good}} Head templates: {{head|es|past participle form|g=f-s}} madrugada f sg
  1. feminine singular of madrugado Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: madrugado
    Sense id: en-madrugada-es-verb-s8x68yjK

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "madurgada"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese madurgada",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese madurgada (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from the verb madurgar (Modern Galician madrugar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "madrugadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f (plural madrugadas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "madrugar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "gl:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-gl-noun-5l8VLrzp",
      "links": [
        [
          "midnight",
          "midnight"
        ],
        [
          "sunrise",
          "sunrise"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-gl-noun-gybgnOTp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abrente"
        },
        {
          "word": "alborada"
        },
        {
          "word": "amañecida"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈɡada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞ɑ.ð̞ɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈɡada/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞ɑ.ð̞ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈħada/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈħɑ.ð̞ɐ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kea",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "madrugada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese madrugada",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese madrugada.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kea",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
  "lang_code": "kea",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 34 27 2 1 2 1 28 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-kea-noun-gybgnOTp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מאדֿרוגאדֿא",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madrugadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "heb": "מאדֿרוגאדֿא",
        "pl": "madrugadas"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f (Hebrew spelling מאדֿרוגאדֿא, plural madrugadas)",
      "name": "lad-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 34 27 2 1 2 1 28 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawn, early morning"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-lad-noun-MEvLwLYL",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From madrugado, from the verb madrugar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "madrugadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f (plural madrugadas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "madrugar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "amanhecer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manhã"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pt:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-pt-noun-pt:early_morning",
      "senseid": [
        "pt:early morning"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "madruga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn (the first stages of a process)"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-pt-noun-pt:first_stages",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) dawn (the first stages of a process)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:first stages"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alvorada"
        },
        {
          "word": "nascer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.ðɾuˈɣa.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From madrugado, from the verb madrugar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "madrugado"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of madrugado"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-pt-verb-s8x68yjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "madrugado",
          "madrugado#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.ðɾuˈɣa.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de madrugada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the past participle of madrugar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "madrugadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f (plural madrugadas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "amanecer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mañana"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-es-noun-gybgnOTp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 34 27 2 1 2 1 28 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 30 24 2 1 1 0 38 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 95 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "es:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early hours of the morning, before dawn; the period of time between midnight and sunrise"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-es-noun-dGfN~KAo",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈɡada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the past participle of madrugar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "madrugado"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of madrugado"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrugada-es-verb-s8x68yjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "madrugado",
          "madrugado#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈɡada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂- (good)",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Galician/ada",
    "Rhymes:Galician/ada/4 syllables",
    "es:Time",
    "gl:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "madurgada"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese madurgada",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese madurgada (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from the verb madurgar (Modern Galician madrugar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "madrugadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f (plural madrugadas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "madrugar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "midnight",
          "midnight"
        ],
        [
          "sunrise",
          "sunrise"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abrente"
        },
        {
          "word": "alborada"
        },
        {
          "word": "amañecida"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈɡada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞ɑ.ð̞ɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈɡada/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞ɑ.ð̞ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈħada/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈħɑ.ð̞ɐ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kea",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "madrugada"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese madrugada",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese madrugada.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kea",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
  "lang_code": "kea",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kabuverdianu lemmas",
        "Kabuverdianu nouns",
        "Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Time"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מאדֿרוגאדֿא",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madrugadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "heb": "מאדֿרוגאדֿא",
        "pl": "madrugadas"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f (Hebrew spelling מאדֿרוגאדֿא, plural madrugadas)",
      "name": "lad-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ladino feminine nouns",
        "Ladino lemmas",
        "Ladino nouns",
        "Ladino nouns in Latin script",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawn, early morning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese past participle forms",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂- (good)",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Time",
    "pt:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From madrugado, from the verb madrugar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "madrugadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f (plural madrugadas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "madrugar"
    },
    {
      "word": "amanhecer"
    },
    {
      "word": "manhã"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:early morning"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "madruga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn (the first stages of a process)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) dawn (the first stages of a process)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:first stages"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alvorada"
        },
        {
          "word": "nascer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.ðɾuˈɣa.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese past participle forms",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂- (good)",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Time",
    "pt:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From madrugado, from the verb madrugar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "madrugado"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of madrugado"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madrugado",
          "madrugado#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.dɾuˈɡa.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.dɾuˈɡa.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.ðɾuˈɣa.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ada",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ada/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish past participle forms",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂- (good)",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "de madrugada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the past participle of madrugar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "madrugadas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f (plural madrugadas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "alba"
    },
    {
      "word": "amanecer"
    },
    {
      "word": "mañana"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "early hours of the morning, before dawn; the period of time between midnight and sunrise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈɡada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ada",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ada/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish past participle forms",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂- (good)",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the past participle of madrugar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "madrugada f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧dru‧ga‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "madrugado"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of madrugado"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madrugado",
          "madrugado#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/madɾuˈɡada/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.ð̞ɾuˈɣ̞a.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ada"
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrugada"
}

Download raw JSONL data for madrugada meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.